"القدس" meaning in Arabic

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "Аль-Ку́дс",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: Аль-Ку́дс (Alʹ-Kúds)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: Аль-Ку́дс (Alʹ-Kúds)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "কুদুস",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: কুদুস (kudus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: কুদুস (kudus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "al-Quds",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: al-Quds",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: al-Quds"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa-cls",
            "2": "قُدْس",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "quds"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Persian: قُدْس (quds)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Persian: قُدْس (quds)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "قُدْس",
            "tr": "qods"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: قُدْس (qods)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: قُدْس (qods)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "قدس",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "Kudüs"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: قدس (Kudüs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: قدس (Kudüs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "Kudüs",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: Kudüs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: Kudüs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "Аль-Ку́дс",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: Аль-Ку́дс (Alʹ-Kúds)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: Аль-Ку́дс (Alʹ-Kúds)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "Аль-Ку́дс",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: Аль-Ку́дс (Alʹ-Kúds)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: Аль-Ку́дс (Alʹ-Kúds)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "مَدِينَة الْقُدْس",
        "tr": "madīnat al-quds"
      },
      "expansion": "Ellipsis of مَدِينَة الْقُدْس (madīnat al-quds)",
      "name": "ellipsis"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܡܕܝܢܬ ܩܘܕܫܐ",
        "nocap": "1",
        "tr": "məḏīnaṯ quḏšā"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Classical Syriac ܡܕܝܢܬ ܩܘܕܫܐ (məḏīnaṯ quḏšā)",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "עיר הקודש",
        "4": "עִיר הַקֹּדֶשׁ",
        "5": "the city of holiness",
        "tr": "ʿîr haq-qṓḏeš"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew עִיר הַקֹּדֶשׁ (ʿîr haq-qṓḏeš, “the city of holiness”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ق",
        "2": "د",
        "3": "س"
      },
      "expansion": "ق د س (q-d-s)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ellipsis of مَدِينَة الْقُدْس (madīnat al-quds), a calque of Classical Syriac ܡܕܝܢܬ ܩܘܕܫܐ (məḏīnaṯ quḏšā), from Hebrew עִיר הַקֹּדֶשׁ (ʿîr haq-qṓḏeš, “the city of holiness”). Morphologically the definite of قُدْس (quds), from the root ق د س (q-d-s).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "الْقُدْس",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "al-quds",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْقُدْس",
      "roman": "al-quds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْقُدْسُ",
      "roman": "al-qudsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْقُدْسَ",
      "roman": "al-qudsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْقُدْسِ",
      "roman": "al-qudsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "الْقُدْس",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "الْقُدْس • (al-quds) f",
      "name": "ar-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "قُدْس",
        "state": "def"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic ellipses",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic feminine terms lacking feminine ending",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ق د س",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Cities in Israel",
          "orig": "ar:Cities in Israel",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Cities in Palestine",
          "orig": "ar:Cities in Palestine",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "National capitals",
          "orig": "ar:National capitals",
          "parents": [
            "Capital cities",
            "Cities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Places in Israel",
          "orig": "ar:Places in Israel",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Places in Palestine",
          "orig": "ar:Places in Palestine",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The house is ours, and Jerusalem is ours.\nAnd by our hands we will restore Jerusalem’s splendor.\nBy our hands to Jerusalem peace is coming.",
          "ref": "1967, “زَهْرَة الْمَدَائِن [Flower of Cities]”, Said Akl (lyrics), Rahbani brothers (music)performed by Fairuz:",
          "roman": "al-baytu lanā wal-qudsu lanā\n wabiʔaydīnā sanuʕīdu bahāʔa l-qudsi\n biʔaydīnā lilqudsi salām ʔātin",
          "text": "الْبَيْتُ لَنَا وَٱلْقُدْسُ لَنَا\n وَبِأَيْدِينَا سَنُعِيدُ بَهَاءَ ٱلْقُدْسِ\n بِأَيْدِينَا لِلْقُدْسِ سَلَام آتٍ",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jerusalem (the claimed (and de-facto) capital city of Israel; the claimed capital city of Palestine)"
      ],
      "id": "en-القدس-ar-name-er53W6ak",
      "links": [
        [
          "Jerusalem",
          "Jerusalem#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Israel",
          "Israel#English"
        ],
        [
          "Palestine",
          "Palestine#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "أُورُشَلِيم"
        },
        {
          "word": "بَيْت الْمُقَدَّس"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ar:القدس"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/al.quds/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[alɡʊds]",
      "tags": [
        "Hijazi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[alqʊds]",
      "tags": [
        "Hijazi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(ɪ)l.quds/",
      "tags": [
        "Moroccan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "ArAlquds.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/ArAlquds.ogg/ArAlquds.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/ArAlquds.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "القدس"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "Аль-Ку́дс",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: Аль-Ку́дс (Alʹ-Kúds)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: Аль-Ку́дс (Alʹ-Kúds)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "কুদুস",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: কুদুস (kudus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: কুদুস (kudus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "al-Quds",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: al-Quds",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: al-Quds"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa-cls",
            "2": "قُدْس",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "quds"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Persian: قُدْس (quds)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Persian: قُدْس (quds)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "قُدْس",
            "tr": "qods"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: قُدْس (qods)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: قُدْس (qods)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "قدس",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "Kudüs"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: قدس (Kudüs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: قدس (Kudüs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "Kudüs",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: Kudüs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: Kudüs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "Аль-Ку́дс",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: Аль-Ку́дс (Alʹ-Kúds)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: Аль-Ку́дс (Alʹ-Kúds)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "Аль-Ку́дс",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: Аль-Ку́дс (Alʹ-Kúds)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: Аль-Ку́дс (Alʹ-Kúds)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "مَدِينَة الْقُدْس",
        "tr": "madīnat al-quds"
      },
      "expansion": "Ellipsis of مَدِينَة الْقُدْس (madīnat al-quds)",
      "name": "ellipsis"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܡܕܝܢܬ ܩܘܕܫܐ",
        "nocap": "1",
        "tr": "məḏīnaṯ quḏšā"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Classical Syriac ܡܕܝܢܬ ܩܘܕܫܐ (məḏīnaṯ quḏšā)",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "עיר הקודש",
        "4": "עִיר הַקֹּדֶשׁ",
        "5": "the city of holiness",
        "tr": "ʿîr haq-qṓḏeš"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew עִיר הַקֹּדֶשׁ (ʿîr haq-qṓḏeš, “the city of holiness”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ق",
        "2": "د",
        "3": "س"
      },
      "expansion": "ق د س (q-d-s)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ellipsis of مَدِينَة الْقُدْس (madīnat al-quds), a calque of Classical Syriac ܡܕܝܢܬ ܩܘܕܫܐ (məḏīnaṯ quḏšā), from Hebrew עִיר הַקֹּדֶשׁ (ʿîr haq-qṓḏeš, “the city of holiness”). Morphologically the definite of قُدْس (quds), from the root ق د س (q-d-s).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "الْقُدْس",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "al-quds",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْقُدْس",
      "roman": "al-quds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْقُدْسُ",
      "roman": "al-qudsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْقُدْسَ",
      "roman": "al-qudsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْقُدْسِ",
      "roman": "al-qudsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "الْقُدْس",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "الْقُدْس • (al-quds) f",
      "name": "ar-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "قُدْس",
        "state": "def"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic 2-syllable words",
        "Arabic definite nouns",
        "Arabic ellipses",
        "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Arabic feminine nouns",
        "Arabic feminine terms lacking feminine ending",
        "Arabic lemmas",
        "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
        "Arabic proper nouns",
        "Arabic terms belonging to the root ق د س",
        "Arabic terms calqued from Classical Syriac",
        "Arabic terms derived from Classical Syriac",
        "Arabic terms derived from Hebrew",
        "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Arabic terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
        "ar:Cities in Israel",
        "ar:Cities in Palestine",
        "ar:National capitals",
        "ar:Places in Israel",
        "ar:Places in Palestine"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The house is ours, and Jerusalem is ours.\nAnd by our hands we will restore Jerusalem’s splendor.\nBy our hands to Jerusalem peace is coming.",
          "ref": "1967, “زَهْرَة الْمَدَائِن [Flower of Cities]”, Said Akl (lyrics), Rahbani brothers (music)performed by Fairuz:",
          "roman": "al-baytu lanā wal-qudsu lanā\n wabiʔaydīnā sanuʕīdu bahāʔa l-qudsi\n biʔaydīnā lilqudsi salām ʔātin",
          "text": "الْبَيْتُ لَنَا وَٱلْقُدْسُ لَنَا\n وَبِأَيْدِينَا سَنُعِيدُ بَهَاءَ ٱلْقُدْسِ\n بِأَيْدِينَا لِلْقُدْسِ سَلَام آتٍ",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jerusalem (the claimed (and de-facto) capital city of Israel; the claimed capital city of Palestine)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Jerusalem",
          "Jerusalem#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Israel",
          "Israel#English"
        ],
        [
          "Palestine",
          "Palestine#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "أُورُشَلِيم"
        },
        {
          "word": "بَيْت الْمُقَدَّس"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ar:القدس"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/al.quds/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[alɡʊds]",
      "tags": [
        "Hijazi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[alqʊds]",
      "tags": [
        "Hijazi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(ɪ)l.quds/",
      "tags": [
        "Moroccan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "ArAlquds.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/ArAlquds.ogg/ArAlquds.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/ArAlquds.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "القدس"
}