"استصبح" meaning in Arabic

See استصبح in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Head templates: {{ar-verb|X.pass}} اِسْتَصْبَحَ • (istaṣbaḥa) X (non-past يَسْتَصْبِحُ (yastaṣbiḥu), verbal noun اِسْتِصْبَاح (istiṣbāḥ)) Inflection templates: {{ar-conj|X.pass}} Forms: اِسْتَصْبَحَ [canonical], istaṣbaḥa [romanization], يَسْتَصْبِحُ [non-past], اِسْتِصْبَاح [noun-from-verb], no-table-tags [table-tags], اِسْتِصْبَاح [noun-from-verb], مُسْتَصْبِح [active, participle], مُسْتَصْبَح [participle, passive], اِسْتَصْبَحْتُ [active, first-person, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, singular], اِسْتَصْبَحْتَ [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, second-person, singular], اِسْتَصْبَحَ [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, singular, third-person], اِسْتَصْبَحْتُمَا [active, dual, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, second-person], اِسْتَصْبَحَا [active, dual, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, third-person], اِسْتَصْبَحْنَا [active, first-person, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, plural], اِسْتَصْبَحْتُمْ [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, plural, second-person], اِسْتَصْبَحُوا [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, plural, third-person], اِسْتَصْبَحْتُ [active, feminine, first-person, indicative, past, perfective, singular], اِسْتَصْبَحْتِ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, second-person, singular], اِسْتَصْبَحَتْ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, singular, third-person], اِسْتَصْبَحْتُمَا [active, dual, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, second-person], اِسْتَصْبَحَتَا [active, dual, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, third-person], اِسْتَصْبَحْنَا [active, feminine, first-person, indicative, past, perfective, plural], اِسْتَصْبَحْتُنَّ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, plural, second-person], اِسْتَصْبَحْنَ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, plural, third-person], أَسْتَصْبِحُ [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, singular], تَسْتَصْبِحُ [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], يَسْتَصْبِحُ [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], تَسْتَصْبِحَانِ [active, dual, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, second-person], يَسْتَصْبِحَانِ [active, dual, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, third-person], نَسْتَصْبِحُ [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, plural], تَسْتَصْبِحُونَ [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], يَسْتَصْبِحُونَ [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], أَسْتَصْبِحُ [active, feminine, first-person, imperfective, indicative, non-past, singular], تَسْتَصْبِحِينَ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, second-person, singular], تَسْتَصْبِحُ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, singular, third-person], تَسْتَصْبِحَانِ [active, dual, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, second-person], تَسْتَصْبِحَانِ [active, dual, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, third-person], نَسْتَصْبِحُ [active, feminine, first-person, imperfective, indicative, non-past, plural], تَسْتَصْبِحْنَ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, plural, second-person], يَسْتَصْبِحْنَ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, plural, third-person], أَسْتَصْبِحَ [active, first-person, masculine, singular, subjunctive], تَسْتَصْبِحَ [active, masculine, second-person, singular, subjunctive], يَسْتَصْبِحَ [active, masculine, singular, subjunctive, third-person], تَسْتَصْبِحَا [active, dual, masculine, second-person, subjunctive], يَسْتَصْبِحَا [active, dual, masculine, subjunctive, third-person], نَسْتَصْبِحَ [active, first-person, masculine, plural, subjunctive], تَسْتَصْبِحُوا [active, masculine, plural, second-person, subjunctive], يَسْتَصْبِحُوا [active, masculine, plural, subjunctive, third-person], أَسْتَصْبِحَ [active, feminine, first-person, singular, subjunctive], تَسْتَصْبِحِي [active, feminine, second-person, singular, subjunctive], تَسْتَصْبِحَ [active, feminine, singular, subjunctive, third-person], تَسْتَصْبِحَا [active, dual, feminine, second-person, subjunctive], تَسْتَصْبِحَا [active, dual, feminine, subjunctive, third-person], نَسْتَصْبِحَ [active, feminine, first-person, plural, subjunctive], تَسْتَصْبِحْنَ [active, feminine, plural, second-person, subjunctive], يَسْتَصْبِحْنَ [active, feminine, plural, subjunctive, third-person], أَسْتَصْبِحْ [active, first-person, jussive, masculine, singular], تَسْتَصْبِحْ [active, jussive, masculine, second-person, singular], يَسْتَصْبِحْ [active, jussive, masculine, singular, third-person], تَسْتَصْبِحَا [active, dual, jussive, masculine, second-person], يَسْتَصْبِحَا [active, dual, jussive, masculine, third-person], نَسْتَصْبِحْ [active, first-person, jussive, masculine, plural], تَسْتَصْبِحُوا [active, jussive, masculine, plural, second-person], يَسْتَصْبِحُوا [active, jussive, masculine, plural, third-person], أَسْتَصْبِحْ [active, feminine, first-person, jussive, singular], تَسْتَصْبِحِي [active, feminine, jussive, second-person, singular], تَسْتَصْبِحْ [active, feminine, jussive, singular, third-person], تَسْتَصْبِحَا [active, dual, feminine, jussive, second-person], تَسْتَصْبِحَا [active, dual, feminine, jussive, third-person], نَسْتَصْبِحْ [active, feminine, first-person, jussive, plural], تَسْتَصْبِحْنَ [active, feminine, jussive, plural, second-person], يَسْتَصْبِحْنَ [active, feminine, jussive, plural, third-person], اِسْتَصْبِحْ [active, imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], اِسْتَصْبِحَا [active, dual, imperative, masculine, second-person], اِسْتَصْبِحُوا [active, imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], اِسْتَصْبِحِي [active, feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], اِسْتَصْبِحَا [active, dual, feminine, imperative, second-person], اِسْتَصْبِحْنَ [active, feminine, imperative, plural, second-person], اُسْتُصْبِحْتُ [first-person, indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, singular], اُسْتُصْبِحْتَ [indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, second-person, singular], اُسْتُصْبِحَ [indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, singular, third-person], اُسْتُصْبِحْتُمَا [dual, indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, second-person], اُسْتُصْبِحَا [dual, indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, third-person], اُسْتُصْبِحْنَا [first-person, indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, plural], اُسْتُصْبِحْتُمْ [indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, plural, second-person], اُسْتُصْبِحُوا [indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, plural, third-person], اُسْتُصْبِحْتُ [feminine, first-person, indicative, passive, past, perfective, singular], اُسْتُصْبِحْتِ [feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, second-person, singular], اُسْتُصْبِحَتْ [feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, singular, third-person], اُسْتُصْبِحْتُمَا [dual, feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, second-person], اُسْتُصْبِحَتَا [dual, feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, third-person], اُسْتُصْبِحْنَا [feminine, first-person, indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural], اُسْتُصْبِحْتُنَّ [feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural, second-person], اُسْتُصْبِحْنَ [feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural, third-person], أُسْتَصْبَحُ [first-person, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, singular], تُسْتَصْبَحُ [imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, second-person, singular], يُسْتَصْبَحُ [imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, singular, third-person], تُسْتَصْبَحَانِ [dual, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, second-person], يُسْتَصْبَحَانِ [dual, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, third-person], نُسْتَصْبَحُ [first-person, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, plural], تُسْتَصْبَحُونَ [imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, plural, second-person], يُسْتَصْبَحُونَ [imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, plural, third-person], أُسْتَصْبَحُ [feminine, first-person, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, singular], تُسْتَصْبَحِينَ [feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, second-person, singular], تُسْتَصْبَحُ [feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, singular, third-person], تُسْتَصْبَحَانِ [dual, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, second-person], تُسْتَصْبَحَانِ [dual, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, third-person], نُسْتَصْبَحُ [feminine, first-person, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, plural], تُسْتَصْبَحْنَ [feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, plural, second-person], يُسْتَصْبَحْنَ [feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, plural, third-person], أُسْتَصْبَحَ [first-person, masculine, passive, singular, subjunctive], تُسْتَصْبَحَ [masculine, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], يُسْتَصْبَحَ [masculine, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], تُسْتَصْبَحَا [dual, masculine, passive, second-person, subjunctive], يُسْتَصْبَحَا [dual, masculine, passive, subjunctive, third-person], نُسْتَصْبَحَ [first-person, masculine, passive, plural, subjunctive], تُسْتَصْبَحُوا [masculine, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], يُسْتَصْبَحُوا [masculine, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], أُسْتَصْبَحَ [feminine, first-person, passive, singular, subjunctive], تُسْتَصْبَحِي [feminine, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], تُسْتَصْبَحَ [feminine, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], تُسْتَصْبَحَا [dual, feminine, passive, second-person, subjunctive], تُسْتَصْبَحَا [dual, feminine, passive, subjunctive, third-person], نُسْتَصْبَحَ [feminine, first-person, passive, plural, subjunctive], تُسْتَصْبَحْنَ [feminine, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], يُسْتَصْبَحْنَ [feminine, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], أُسْتَصْبَحْ [first-person, jussive, masculine, passive, singular], تُسْتَصْبَحْ [jussive, masculine, passive, second-person, singular], يُسْتَصْبَحْ [jussive, masculine, passive, singular, third-person], تُسْتَصْبَحَا [dual, jussive, masculine, passive, second-person], يُسْتَصْبَحَا [dual, jussive, masculine, passive, third-person], نُسْتَصْبَحْ [first-person, jussive, masculine, passive, plural], تُسْتَصْبَحُوا [jussive, masculine, passive, plural, second-person], يُسْتَصْبَحُوا [jussive, masculine, passive, plural, third-person], أُسْتَصْبَحْ [feminine, first-person, jussive, passive, singular], تُسْتَصْبَحِي [feminine, jussive, passive, second-person, singular], تُسْتَصْبَحْ [feminine, jussive, passive, singular, third-person], تُسْتَصْبَحَا [dual, feminine, jussive, passive, second-person], تُسْتَصْبَحَا [dual, feminine, jussive, passive, third-person], نُسْتَصْبَحْ [feminine, first-person, jussive, passive, plural], تُسْتَصْبَحْنَ [feminine, jussive, passive, plural, second-person], يُسْتَصْبَحْنَ [feminine, jussive, passive, plural, third-person]
  1. to begin the day
    Sense id: en-استصبح-ar-verb-ov2V5Rql Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic links with redundant alt parameters, Arabic terms belonging to the root ص ب ح, Arabic verbs with full passive, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Arabic links with redundant alt parameters: 55 45 Disambiguation of Arabic terms belonging to the root ص ب ح: 58 42 Disambiguation of Arabic verbs with full passive: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 56 44 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 70 30
  2. to employ for illumination, to use for lighting
    Sense id: en-استصبح-ar-verb-ylRR65bQ Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic links with redundant alt parameters Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Arabic links with redundant alt parameters: 55 45
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبَحَ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istaṣbaḥa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَصْبِحُ",
      "roman": "yastaṣbiḥu",
      "tags": [
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتِصْبَاح",
      "roman": "istiṣbāḥ",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتِصْبَاح",
      "roman": "istiṣbāḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مُسْتَصْبِح",
      "roman": "mustaṣbiḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مُسْتَصْبَح",
      "roman": "mustaṣbaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبَحْتُ",
      "roman": "istaṣbaḥtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبَحْتَ",
      "roman": "istaṣbaḥta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبَحَ",
      "roman": "istaṣbaḥa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبَحْتُمَا",
      "roman": "istaṣbaḥtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبَحَا",
      "roman": "istaṣbaḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبَحْنَا",
      "roman": "istaṣbaḥnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبَحْتُمْ",
      "roman": "istaṣbaḥtum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبَحُوا",
      "roman": "istaṣbaḥū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبَحْتُ",
      "roman": "istaṣbaḥtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبَحْتِ",
      "roman": "istaṣbaḥti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبَحَتْ",
      "roman": "istaṣbaḥat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبَحْتُمَا",
      "roman": "istaṣbaḥtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبَحَتَا",
      "roman": "istaṣbaḥatā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبَحْنَا",
      "roman": "istaṣbaḥnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبَحْتُنَّ",
      "roman": "istaṣbaḥtunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبَحْنَ",
      "roman": "istaṣbaḥna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَسْتَصْبِحُ",
      "roman": "ʔastaṣbiḥu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحُ",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَصْبِحُ",
      "roman": "yastaṣbiḥu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحَانِ",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَصْبِحَانِ",
      "roman": "yastaṣbiḥāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَسْتَصْبِحُ",
      "roman": "nastaṣbiḥu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحُونَ",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَصْبِحُونَ",
      "roman": "yastaṣbiḥūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَسْتَصْبِحُ",
      "roman": "ʔastaṣbiḥu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحِينَ",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥīna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحُ",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحَانِ",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحَانِ",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَسْتَصْبِحُ",
      "roman": "nastaṣbiḥu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحْنَ",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَصْبِحْنَ",
      "roman": "yastaṣbiḥna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَسْتَصْبِحَ",
      "roman": "ʔastaṣbiḥa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحَ",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَصْبِحَ",
      "roman": "yastaṣbiḥa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحَا",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَصْبِحَا",
      "roman": "yastaṣbiḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَسْتَصْبِحَ",
      "roman": "nastaṣbiḥa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحُوا",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَصْبِحُوا",
      "roman": "yastaṣbiḥū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَسْتَصْبِحَ",
      "roman": "ʔastaṣbiḥa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحِي",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحَ",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحَا",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحَا",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَسْتَصْبِحَ",
      "roman": "nastaṣbiḥa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحْنَ",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَصْبِحْنَ",
      "roman": "yastaṣbiḥna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَسْتَصْبِحْ",
      "roman": "ʔastaṣbiḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحْ",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَصْبِحْ",
      "roman": "yastaṣbiḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحَا",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَصْبِحَا",
      "roman": "yastaṣbiḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَسْتَصْبِحْ",
      "roman": "nastaṣbiḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحُوا",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَصْبِحُوا",
      "roman": "yastaṣbiḥū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَسْتَصْبِحْ",
      "roman": "ʔastaṣbiḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحِي",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحْ",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحَا",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحَا",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَسْتَصْبِحْ",
      "roman": "nastaṣbiḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحْنَ",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَصْبِحْنَ",
      "roman": "yastaṣbiḥna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبِحْ",
      "roman": "istaṣbiḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبِحَا",
      "roman": "istaṣbiḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبِحُوا",
      "roman": "istaṣbiḥū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبِحِي",
      "roman": "istaṣbiḥī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبِحَا",
      "roman": "istaṣbiḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبِحْنَ",
      "roman": "istaṣbiḥna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُصْبِحْتُ",
      "roman": "ustuṣbiḥtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُصْبِحْتَ",
      "roman": "ustuṣbiḥta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُصْبِحَ",
      "roman": "ustuṣbiḥa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُصْبِحْتُمَا",
      "roman": "ustuṣbiḥtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُصْبِحَا",
      "roman": "ustuṣbiḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُصْبِحْنَا",
      "roman": "ustuṣbiḥnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُصْبِحْتُمْ",
      "roman": "ustuṣbiḥtum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُصْبِحُوا",
      "roman": "ustuṣbiḥū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُصْبِحْتُ",
      "roman": "ustuṣbiḥtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُصْبِحْتِ",
      "roman": "ustuṣbiḥti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُصْبِحَتْ",
      "roman": "ustuṣbiḥat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُصْبِحْتُمَا",
      "roman": "ustuṣbiḥtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُصْبِحَتَا",
      "roman": "ustuṣbiḥatā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُصْبِحْنَا",
      "roman": "ustuṣbiḥnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُصْبِحْتُنَّ",
      "roman": "ustuṣbiḥtunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُصْبِحْنَ",
      "roman": "ustuṣbiḥna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسْتَصْبَحُ",
      "roman": "ʔustaṣbaḥu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحُ",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَصْبَحُ",
      "roman": "yustaṣbaḥu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحَانِ",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَصْبَحَانِ",
      "roman": "yustaṣbaḥāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسْتَصْبَحُ",
      "roman": "nustaṣbaḥu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحُونَ",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَصْبَحُونَ",
      "roman": "yustaṣbaḥūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسْتَصْبَحُ",
      "roman": "ʔustaṣbaḥu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحِينَ",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥīna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحُ",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحَانِ",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحَانِ",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسْتَصْبَحُ",
      "roman": "nustaṣbaḥu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحْنَ",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَصْبَحْنَ",
      "roman": "yustaṣbaḥna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسْتَصْبَحَ",
      "roman": "ʔustaṣbaḥa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحَ",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَصْبَحَ",
      "roman": "yustaṣbaḥa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحَا",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَصْبَحَا",
      "roman": "yustaṣbaḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسْتَصْبَحَ",
      "roman": "nustaṣbaḥa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحُوا",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَصْبَحُوا",
      "roman": "yustaṣbaḥū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسْتَصْبَحَ",
      "roman": "ʔustaṣbaḥa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحِي",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحَ",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحَا",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحَا",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسْتَصْبَحَ",
      "roman": "nustaṣbaḥa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحْنَ",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَصْبَحْنَ",
      "roman": "yustaṣbaḥna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسْتَصْبَحْ",
      "roman": "ʔustaṣbaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحْ",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَصْبَحْ",
      "roman": "yustaṣbaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحَا",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَصْبَحَا",
      "roman": "yustaṣbaḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسْتَصْبَحْ",
      "roman": "nustaṣbaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحُوا",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَصْبَحُوا",
      "roman": "yustaṣbaḥū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسْتَصْبَحْ",
      "roman": "ʔustaṣbaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحِي",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحْ",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحَا",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحَا",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسْتَصْبَحْ",
      "roman": "nustaṣbaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحْنَ",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَصْبَحْنَ",
      "roman": "yustaṣbaḥna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "X.pass"
      },
      "expansion": "اِسْتَصْبَحَ • (istaṣbaḥa) X (non-past يَسْتَصْبِحُ (yastaṣbiḥu), verbal noun اِسْتِصْبَاح (istiṣbāḥ))",
      "name": "ar-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "X.pass"
      },
      "name": "ar-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ص ب ح",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to begin the day"
      ],
      "id": "en-استصبح-ar-verb-ov2V5Rql"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "About the mock privet says Abū al-Ḵayr that there are three kinds of it: The first has wide leaves similar to the leaves of the myrtle which grows in the maquis and it becomes very high and swollen and its leaves are humped like a saw, the second has leaves of lesser width but its tree is also poddy and its seeds are of the size of the seeds of peppers and myrtles and from them one can press oil for lighting, and another kind has long delicate leaves like sandpaper and it is said if someone is affected by scabies then he will regain health, that if he whom a dog has bitten drinks eight dirhem from the extract of its leaves he will becomes free from the ailment the same day and cleansed of it if God is gracious; so that he will fear water but he will be free of the pest. Mock privet is similar to henna and one dries its leaves and crushes them well and mixes with henna and dyes the hair with it.",
          "ref": "c. 1200, يحيى بن محمد بن أحمد بن العوام [yaḥyā ibn muḥammad ibn ʔaḥmad ibn al-ʕawwām], edited by José Antonio Banqueri, كتاب الفلاحة [Book on Agriculture], volume 2, Madrid: Imprenta Real, published 1802ᴵᴬ, Cap. 29, Art. 15, pages 383–384:",
          "roman": "yaḥyā ibn muḥammad ibn ʔaḥmad ibn al-ʕawwām",
          "text": "والكتم قال أبو الخير هو ثلاثة أنواع منها ما له ورق عريض مثل ورق الآس الذي ينبت في الشعرى وهو يعلو كثيرا ويأخذ من التدويح وورقه مشرفة مثل تشريف المنشار ومنه نوع آخر له ورق دون الأول في العرض وتعظم شجرته أيضا وله حب في قدر حب الفلفل والريحان ويعتصر منه دهن يستصبح به ونوع آخر له ورق طويل دقيق مثل ورق المسان وقيل إن مما جرب فصح إنه إن سقى من عصارة ورقه ثمانية دراهم لمن عضه الكلب فإنه يبرئ في ذلك اليوم ويخلص بإذن الله تعالى وأن فزع من الماء فإنه يبرئ والكتم هو شبيه للحناء ويجفف ورقه ويدق نعما ويخلط بالحناء وخضب به الشعر.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to employ for illumination, to use for lighting"
      ],
      "id": "en-استصبح-ar-verb-ylRR65bQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "employ",
          "employ"
        ],
        [
          "illumination",
          "illumination"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "lighting",
          "lighting"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "استصبح"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic form-X verbs",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Arabic sound form-X verbs",
    "Arabic terms belonging to the root ص ب ح",
    "Arabic verbs",
    "Arabic verbs with full passive",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبَحَ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istaṣbaḥa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَصْبِحُ",
      "roman": "yastaṣbiḥu",
      "tags": [
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتِصْبَاح",
      "roman": "istiṣbāḥ",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتِصْبَاح",
      "roman": "istiṣbāḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مُسْتَصْبِح",
      "roman": "mustaṣbiḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مُسْتَصْبَح",
      "roman": "mustaṣbaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبَحْتُ",
      "roman": "istaṣbaḥtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبَحْتَ",
      "roman": "istaṣbaḥta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبَحَ",
      "roman": "istaṣbaḥa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبَحْتُمَا",
      "roman": "istaṣbaḥtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبَحَا",
      "roman": "istaṣbaḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبَحْنَا",
      "roman": "istaṣbaḥnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبَحْتُمْ",
      "roman": "istaṣbaḥtum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبَحُوا",
      "roman": "istaṣbaḥū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبَحْتُ",
      "roman": "istaṣbaḥtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبَحْتِ",
      "roman": "istaṣbaḥti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبَحَتْ",
      "roman": "istaṣbaḥat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبَحْتُمَا",
      "roman": "istaṣbaḥtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبَحَتَا",
      "roman": "istaṣbaḥatā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبَحْنَا",
      "roman": "istaṣbaḥnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبَحْتُنَّ",
      "roman": "istaṣbaḥtunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبَحْنَ",
      "roman": "istaṣbaḥna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَسْتَصْبِحُ",
      "roman": "ʔastaṣbiḥu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحُ",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَصْبِحُ",
      "roman": "yastaṣbiḥu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحَانِ",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَصْبِحَانِ",
      "roman": "yastaṣbiḥāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَسْتَصْبِحُ",
      "roman": "nastaṣbiḥu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحُونَ",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَصْبِحُونَ",
      "roman": "yastaṣbiḥūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَسْتَصْبِحُ",
      "roman": "ʔastaṣbiḥu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحِينَ",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥīna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحُ",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحَانِ",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحَانِ",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَسْتَصْبِحُ",
      "roman": "nastaṣbiḥu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحْنَ",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَصْبِحْنَ",
      "roman": "yastaṣbiḥna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَسْتَصْبِحَ",
      "roman": "ʔastaṣbiḥa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحَ",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَصْبِحَ",
      "roman": "yastaṣbiḥa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحَا",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَصْبِحَا",
      "roman": "yastaṣbiḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَسْتَصْبِحَ",
      "roman": "nastaṣbiḥa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحُوا",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَصْبِحُوا",
      "roman": "yastaṣbiḥū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَسْتَصْبِحَ",
      "roman": "ʔastaṣbiḥa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحِي",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحَ",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحَا",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحَا",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَسْتَصْبِحَ",
      "roman": "nastaṣbiḥa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحْنَ",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَصْبِحْنَ",
      "roman": "yastaṣbiḥna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَسْتَصْبِحْ",
      "roman": "ʔastaṣbiḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحْ",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَصْبِحْ",
      "roman": "yastaṣbiḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحَا",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَصْبِحَا",
      "roman": "yastaṣbiḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَسْتَصْبِحْ",
      "roman": "nastaṣbiḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحُوا",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَصْبِحُوا",
      "roman": "yastaṣbiḥū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَسْتَصْبِحْ",
      "roman": "ʔastaṣbiḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحِي",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحْ",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحَا",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحَا",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَسْتَصْبِحْ",
      "roman": "nastaṣbiḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَسْتَصْبِحْنَ",
      "roman": "tastaṣbiḥna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَسْتَصْبِحْنَ",
      "roman": "yastaṣbiḥna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبِحْ",
      "roman": "istaṣbiḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبِحَا",
      "roman": "istaṣbiḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبِحُوا",
      "roman": "istaṣbiḥū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبِحِي",
      "roman": "istaṣbiḥī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبِحَا",
      "roman": "istaṣbiḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِسْتَصْبِحْنَ",
      "roman": "istaṣbiḥna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُصْبِحْتُ",
      "roman": "ustuṣbiḥtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُصْبِحْتَ",
      "roman": "ustuṣbiḥta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُصْبِحَ",
      "roman": "ustuṣbiḥa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُصْبِحْتُمَا",
      "roman": "ustuṣbiḥtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُصْبِحَا",
      "roman": "ustuṣbiḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُصْبِحْنَا",
      "roman": "ustuṣbiḥnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُصْبِحْتُمْ",
      "roman": "ustuṣbiḥtum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُصْبِحُوا",
      "roman": "ustuṣbiḥū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُصْبِحْتُ",
      "roman": "ustuṣbiḥtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُصْبِحْتِ",
      "roman": "ustuṣbiḥti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُصْبِحَتْ",
      "roman": "ustuṣbiḥat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُصْبِحْتُمَا",
      "roman": "ustuṣbiḥtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُصْبِحَتَا",
      "roman": "ustuṣbiḥatā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُصْبِحْنَا",
      "roman": "ustuṣbiḥnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُصْبِحْتُنَّ",
      "roman": "ustuṣbiḥtunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُسْتُصْبِحْنَ",
      "roman": "ustuṣbiḥna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسْتَصْبَحُ",
      "roman": "ʔustaṣbaḥu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحُ",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَصْبَحُ",
      "roman": "yustaṣbaḥu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحَانِ",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَصْبَحَانِ",
      "roman": "yustaṣbaḥāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسْتَصْبَحُ",
      "roman": "nustaṣbaḥu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحُونَ",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَصْبَحُونَ",
      "roman": "yustaṣbaḥūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسْتَصْبَحُ",
      "roman": "ʔustaṣbaḥu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحِينَ",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥīna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحُ",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحَانِ",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحَانِ",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسْتَصْبَحُ",
      "roman": "nustaṣbaḥu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحْنَ",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَصْبَحْنَ",
      "roman": "yustaṣbaḥna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسْتَصْبَحَ",
      "roman": "ʔustaṣbaḥa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحَ",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَصْبَحَ",
      "roman": "yustaṣbaḥa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحَا",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَصْبَحَا",
      "roman": "yustaṣbaḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسْتَصْبَحَ",
      "roman": "nustaṣbaḥa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحُوا",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَصْبَحُوا",
      "roman": "yustaṣbaḥū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسْتَصْبَحَ",
      "roman": "ʔustaṣbaḥa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحِي",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحَ",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحَا",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحَا",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسْتَصْبَحَ",
      "roman": "nustaṣbaḥa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحْنَ",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَصْبَحْنَ",
      "roman": "yustaṣbaḥna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسْتَصْبَحْ",
      "roman": "ʔustaṣbaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحْ",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَصْبَحْ",
      "roman": "yustaṣbaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحَا",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَصْبَحَا",
      "roman": "yustaṣbaḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسْتَصْبَحْ",
      "roman": "nustaṣbaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحُوا",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَصْبَحُوا",
      "roman": "yustaṣbaḥū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُسْتَصْبَحْ",
      "roman": "ʔustaṣbaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحِي",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحْ",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحَا",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحَا",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُسْتَصْبَحْ",
      "roman": "nustaṣbaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُسْتَصْبَحْنَ",
      "roman": "tustaṣbaḥna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُسْتَصْبَحْنَ",
      "roman": "yustaṣbaḥna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "X.pass"
      },
      "expansion": "اِسْتَصْبَحَ • (istaṣbaḥa) X (non-past يَسْتَصْبِحُ (yastaṣbiḥu), verbal noun اِسْتِصْبَاح (istiṣbāḥ))",
      "name": "ar-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "X.pass"
      },
      "name": "ar-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to begin the day"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic terms with quotations",
        "Requests for transliteration of Arabic quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "About the mock privet says Abū al-Ḵayr that there are three kinds of it: The first has wide leaves similar to the leaves of the myrtle which grows in the maquis and it becomes very high and swollen and its leaves are humped like a saw, the second has leaves of lesser width but its tree is also poddy and its seeds are of the size of the seeds of peppers and myrtles and from them one can press oil for lighting, and another kind has long delicate leaves like sandpaper and it is said if someone is affected by scabies then he will regain health, that if he whom a dog has bitten drinks eight dirhem from the extract of its leaves he will becomes free from the ailment the same day and cleansed of it if God is gracious; so that he will fear water but he will be free of the pest. Mock privet is similar to henna and one dries its leaves and crushes them well and mixes with henna and dyes the hair with it.",
          "ref": "c. 1200, يحيى بن محمد بن أحمد بن العوام [yaḥyā ibn muḥammad ibn ʔaḥmad ibn al-ʕawwām], edited by José Antonio Banqueri, كتاب الفلاحة [Book on Agriculture], volume 2, Madrid: Imprenta Real, published 1802ᴵᴬ, Cap. 29, Art. 15, pages 383–384:",
          "roman": "yaḥyā ibn muḥammad ibn ʔaḥmad ibn al-ʕawwām",
          "text": "والكتم قال أبو الخير هو ثلاثة أنواع منها ما له ورق عريض مثل ورق الآس الذي ينبت في الشعرى وهو يعلو كثيرا ويأخذ من التدويح وورقه مشرفة مثل تشريف المنشار ومنه نوع آخر له ورق دون الأول في العرض وتعظم شجرته أيضا وله حب في قدر حب الفلفل والريحان ويعتصر منه دهن يستصبح به ونوع آخر له ورق طويل دقيق مثل ورق المسان وقيل إن مما جرب فصح إنه إن سقى من عصارة ورقه ثمانية دراهم لمن عضه الكلب فإنه يبرئ في ذلك اليوم ويخلص بإذن الله تعالى وأن فزع من الماء فإنه يبرئ والكتم هو شبيه للحناء ويجفف ورقه ويدق نعما ويخلط بالحناء وخضب به الشعر.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to employ for illumination, to use for lighting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "employ",
          "employ"
        ],
        [
          "illumination",
          "illumination"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "lighting",
          "lighting"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "استصبح"
}

Download raw JSONL data for استصبح meaning in Arabic (27.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.