See أسطوانة in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "اسطوانه",
"bor": "1",
"t": "cylinder",
"tr": "üstüvane"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: اسطوانه (üstüvane, “cylinder”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: اسطوانه (üstüvane, “cylinder”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "استوانه",
"bor": "1",
"t": "cylinder",
"tr": "ustuvâna"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: استوانه (ustuvâna, “cylinder”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: استوانه (ustuvâna, “cylinder”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "устувона"
},
"expansion": "Tajik: устувона (ustuvona)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tajik: устувона (ustuvona)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "zaguán",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: zaguán",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: zaguán"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "saguão",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: saguão",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: saguão"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "arc",
"3": "אִיסְטְוָונָא",
"t": "column, pillar",
"tr": "ʾesṭwānā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic אִיסְטְוָונָא (ʾesṭwānā, “column, pillar”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "pal",
"t": "column, pillar",
"tr": "stwn'",
"ts": "stūn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (stwn' /stūn/, “column, pillar”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ستون",
"tr": "sotun"
},
"expansion": "Persian ستون (sotun)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎿𐎬𐎢𐎴𐎠",
"t": "column, pillar",
"ts": "stūnā"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎿𐎬𐎢𐎴𐎠 (s-tu-u-n-a /stūnā/, “column, pillar”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*stuHnáH",
"t": "column, pillar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *stuHnáH (“column, pillar”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*stʰuHnáH",
"t": "column, pillar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *stʰuHnáH (“column, pillar”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*sth₂-uh₂-néh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sth₂-uh₂-néh₂",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*steh₂-",
"3": "*wós",
"alt2": "*wéh₂",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "deverbal adjective suffix",
"t1": "to stand"
},
"expansion": "*steh₂- (“to stand”) + *-wéh₂ (deverbal adjective suffix)",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Aramaic אִיסְטְוָונָא (ʾesṭwānā, “column, pillar”), from Middle Persian [script needed] (stwn' /stūn/, “column, pillar”) (Persian ستون (sotun)), from Old Persian 𐎿𐎬𐎢𐎴𐎠 (s-tu-u-n-a /stūnā/, “column, pillar”), from Proto-Iranian *stuHnáH (“column, pillar”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *stʰuHnáH (“column, pillar”), from Proto-Indo-European *sth₂-uh₂-néh₂, from *steh₂- (“to stand”) + *-wéh₂ (deverbal adjective suffix), + *-néh₂.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَة",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔusṭuwāna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَات",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānāt",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَسَاطِين",
"roman": "ʔasāṭīn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَة",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأُسْطُوَانَة",
"roman": "al-ʔusṭuwāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَة",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَةٌ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānatun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأُسْطُوَانَةُ",
"roman": "al-ʔusṭuwānatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَةُ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَةً",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānatan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأُسْطُوَانَةَ",
"roman": "al-ʔusṭuwānata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَةَ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَةٍ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānatin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأُسْطُوَانَةِ",
"roman": "al-ʔusṭuwānati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَةِ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَتَيْن",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأُسْطُوَانَتَيْن",
"roman": "al-ʔusṭuwānatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَتَيْ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَتَانِ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأُسْطُوَانَتَانِ",
"roman": "al-ʔusṭuwānatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَتَا",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānatā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأُسْطُوَانَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ʔusṭuwānatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَتَيْ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأُسْطُوَانَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ʔusṭuwānatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَتَيْ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَات",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَات",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أَسَاطِين",
"roman": "ʔasāṭīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَسَاطِين",
"roman": "ʔasāṭīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأُسْطُوَانَات",
"roman": "al-ʔusṭuwānāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأُسْطُوَانَات",
"roman": "al-ʔusṭuwānāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَسَاطِين",
"roman": "al-ʔasāṭīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَسَاطِين",
"roman": "al-ʔasāṭīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَات",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَات",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أَسَاطِين",
"roman": "ʔasāṭīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَسَاطِين",
"roman": "ʔasāṭīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَاتٌ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānātun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَاتٌ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānātun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أَسَاطِينُ",
"roman": "ʔasāṭīnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَسَاطِينُ",
"roman": "ʔasāṭīnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأُسْطُوَانَاتُ",
"roman": "al-ʔusṭuwānātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأُسْطُوَانَاتُ",
"roman": "al-ʔusṭuwānātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَسَاطِينُ",
"roman": "al-ʔasāṭīnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَسَاطِينُ",
"roman": "al-ʔasāṭīnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَاتُ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَاتُ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أَسَاطِينُ",
"roman": "ʔasāṭīnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَسَاطِينُ",
"roman": "ʔasāṭīnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَاتٍ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَاتٍ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أَسَاطِينَ",
"roman": "ʔasāṭīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَسَاطِينَ",
"roman": "ʔasāṭīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأُسْطُوَانَاتِ",
"roman": "al-ʔusṭuwānāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأُسْطُوَانَاتِ",
"roman": "al-ʔusṭuwānāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَسَاطِينَ",
"roman": "al-ʔasāṭīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَسَاطِينَ",
"roman": "al-ʔasāṭīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَاتِ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَاتِ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أَسَاطِينَ",
"roman": "ʔasāṭīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَسَاطِينَ",
"roman": "ʔasāṭīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَاتٍ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَاتٍ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أَسَاطِينَ",
"roman": "ʔasāṭīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَسَاطِينَ",
"roman": "ʔasāṭīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأُسْطُوَانَاتِ",
"roman": "al-ʔusṭuwānāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأُسْطُوَانَاتِ",
"roman": "al-ʔusṭuwānāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَسَاطِينِ",
"roman": "al-ʔasāṭīni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَسَاطِينِ",
"roman": "al-ʔasāṭīni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَاتِ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَاتِ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أَسَاطِينِ",
"roman": "ʔasāṭīni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَسَاطِينِ",
"roman": "ʔasāṭīni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "أُسْطُوَانَة",
"2": "f",
"pl": "أُسْطُوَانَات",
"pl2": "أَسَاطِين"
},
"expansion": "أُسْطُوَانَة • (ʔusṭuwāna) f (plural أُسْطُوَانَات (ʔusṭuwānāt) or أَسَاطِين (ʔasāṭīn))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "أُسْطُوَانَة",
"pl": "أُسْطُوَانَات",
"pl2": "أَسَاطِين"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ʔusṭūniyy",
"word": "أُسْطُوانِيّ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"column"
],
"id": "en-أسطوانة-ar-noun-iB1ftgCQ",
"links": [
[
"column",
"column"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) column"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cylinder"
],
"id": "en-أسطوانة-ar-noun-BfoJZcfD",
"links": [
[
"cylinder",
"cylinder"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 14 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 11 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 10 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 35 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 25 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 78 9 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 9 74 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 5 84 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vinyl record, phonograph record"
],
"id": "en-أسطوانة-ar-noun-FNzKE3iw",
"links": [
[
"أُسْطُوَانَات",
"أسطوانات#Arabic"
],
[
"vinyl record",
"vinyl record"
],
[
"phonograph record",
"phonograph record"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(plural أُسْطُوَانَات (ʔusṭuwānāt)) vinyl record, phonograph record"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔus.tˤu.waː.na/"
}
],
"word": "أسطوانة"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 4-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic feminine nouns",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
"Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a",
"Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic",
"Arabic terms derived from Aramaic",
"Arabic terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Arabic terms derived from Old Persian",
"Arabic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Arabic terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Arabic terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Hijazi Arabic feminine nouns",
"Hijazi Arabic learned borrowings from Arabic",
"Hijazi Arabic lemmas",
"Hijazi Arabic nouns",
"Hijazi Arabic terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "اسطوانه",
"bor": "1",
"t": "cylinder",
"tr": "üstüvane"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: اسطوانه (üstüvane, “cylinder”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: اسطوانه (üstüvane, “cylinder”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "استوانه",
"bor": "1",
"t": "cylinder",
"tr": "ustuvâna"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: استوانه (ustuvâna, “cylinder”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: استوانه (ustuvâna, “cylinder”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "устувона"
},
"expansion": "Tajik: устувона (ustuvona)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tajik: устувона (ustuvona)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "zaguán",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: zaguán",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: zaguán"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "saguão",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: saguão",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: saguão"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "arc",
"3": "אִיסְטְוָונָא",
"t": "column, pillar",
"tr": "ʾesṭwānā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic אִיסְטְוָונָא (ʾesṭwānā, “column, pillar”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "pal",
"t": "column, pillar",
"tr": "stwn'",
"ts": "stūn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (stwn' /stūn/, “column, pillar”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ستون",
"tr": "sotun"
},
"expansion": "Persian ستون (sotun)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎿𐎬𐎢𐎴𐎠",
"t": "column, pillar",
"ts": "stūnā"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎿𐎬𐎢𐎴𐎠 (s-tu-u-n-a /stūnā/, “column, pillar”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*stuHnáH",
"t": "column, pillar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *stuHnáH (“column, pillar”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*stʰuHnáH",
"t": "column, pillar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *stʰuHnáH (“column, pillar”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*sth₂-uh₂-néh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sth₂-uh₂-néh₂",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*steh₂-",
"3": "*wós",
"alt2": "*wéh₂",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "deverbal adjective suffix",
"t1": "to stand"
},
"expansion": "*steh₂- (“to stand”) + *-wéh₂ (deverbal adjective suffix)",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Aramaic אִיסְטְוָונָא (ʾesṭwānā, “column, pillar”), from Middle Persian [script needed] (stwn' /stūn/, “column, pillar”) (Persian ستون (sotun)), from Old Persian 𐎿𐎬𐎢𐎴𐎠 (s-tu-u-n-a /stūnā/, “column, pillar”), from Proto-Iranian *stuHnáH (“column, pillar”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *stʰuHnáH (“column, pillar”), from Proto-Indo-European *sth₂-uh₂-néh₂, from *steh₂- (“to stand”) + *-wéh₂ (deverbal adjective suffix), + *-néh₂.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَة",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔusṭuwāna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَات",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānāt",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَسَاطِين",
"roman": "ʔasāṭīn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَة",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأُسْطُوَانَة",
"roman": "al-ʔusṭuwāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَة",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَةٌ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānatun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأُسْطُوَانَةُ",
"roman": "al-ʔusṭuwānatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَةُ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَةً",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānatan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأُسْطُوَانَةَ",
"roman": "al-ʔusṭuwānata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَةَ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَةٍ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānatin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأُسْطُوَانَةِ",
"roman": "al-ʔusṭuwānati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَةِ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَتَيْن",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأُسْطُوَانَتَيْن",
"roman": "al-ʔusṭuwānatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَتَيْ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَتَانِ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأُسْطُوَانَتَانِ",
"roman": "al-ʔusṭuwānatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَتَا",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānatā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأُسْطُوَانَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ʔusṭuwānatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَتَيْ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأُسْطُوَانَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ʔusṭuwānatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَتَيْ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَات",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَات",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أَسَاطِين",
"roman": "ʔasāṭīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَسَاطِين",
"roman": "ʔasāṭīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأُسْطُوَانَات",
"roman": "al-ʔusṭuwānāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأُسْطُوَانَات",
"roman": "al-ʔusṭuwānāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَسَاطِين",
"roman": "al-ʔasāṭīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَسَاطِين",
"roman": "al-ʔasāṭīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَات",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَات",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أَسَاطِين",
"roman": "ʔasāṭīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَسَاطِين",
"roman": "ʔasāṭīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَاتٌ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānātun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَاتٌ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānātun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أَسَاطِينُ",
"roman": "ʔasāṭīnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَسَاطِينُ",
"roman": "ʔasāṭīnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأُسْطُوَانَاتُ",
"roman": "al-ʔusṭuwānātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأُسْطُوَانَاتُ",
"roman": "al-ʔusṭuwānātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَسَاطِينُ",
"roman": "al-ʔasāṭīnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَسَاطِينُ",
"roman": "al-ʔasāṭīnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَاتُ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَاتُ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أَسَاطِينُ",
"roman": "ʔasāṭīnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَسَاطِينُ",
"roman": "ʔasāṭīnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَاتٍ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَاتٍ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أَسَاطِينَ",
"roman": "ʔasāṭīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَسَاطِينَ",
"roman": "ʔasāṭīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأُسْطُوَانَاتِ",
"roman": "al-ʔusṭuwānāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأُسْطُوَانَاتِ",
"roman": "al-ʔusṭuwānāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَسَاطِينَ",
"roman": "al-ʔasāṭīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَسَاطِينَ",
"roman": "al-ʔasāṭīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَاتِ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَاتِ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أَسَاطِينَ",
"roman": "ʔasāṭīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَسَاطِينَ",
"roman": "ʔasāṭīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَاتٍ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَاتٍ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أَسَاطِينَ",
"roman": "ʔasāṭīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَسَاطِينَ",
"roman": "ʔasāṭīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأُسْطُوَانَاتِ",
"roman": "al-ʔusṭuwānāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأُسْطُوَانَاتِ",
"roman": "al-ʔusṭuwānāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَسَاطِينِ",
"roman": "al-ʔasāṭīni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَسَاطِينِ",
"roman": "al-ʔasāṭīni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَاتِ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أُسْطُوَانَاتِ",
"roman": "ʔusṭuwānāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أَسَاطِينِ",
"roman": "ʔasāṭīni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَسَاطِينِ",
"roman": "ʔasāṭīni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "أُسْطُوَانَة",
"2": "f",
"pl": "أُسْطُوَانَات",
"pl2": "أَسَاطِين"
},
"expansion": "أُسْطُوَانَة • (ʔusṭuwāna) f (plural أُسْطُوَانَات (ʔusṭuwānāt) or أَسَاطِين (ʔasāṭīn))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "أُسْطُوَانَة",
"pl": "أُسْطُوَانَات",
"pl2": "أَسَاطِين"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ʔusṭūniyy",
"word": "أُسْطُوانِيّ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"column"
],
"links": [
[
"column",
"column"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) column"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cylinder"
],
"links": [
[
"cylinder",
"cylinder"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vinyl record, phonograph record"
],
"links": [
[
"أُسْطُوَانَات",
"أسطوانات#Arabic"
],
[
"vinyl record",
"vinyl record"
],
[
"phonograph record",
"phonograph record"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(plural أُسْطُوَانَات (ʔusṭuwānāt)) vinyl record, phonograph record"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔus.tˤu.waː.na/"
}
],
"word": "أسطوانة"
}
Download raw JSONL data for أسطوانة meaning in Arabic (17.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: plural أُسْطُوَانَات (ʔusṭuwānāt)",
"path": [
"أسطوانة"
],
"section": "Arabic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "أسطوانة",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: plural أُسْطُوَانَات (ʔusṭuwānāt)",
"path": [
"أسطوانة"
],
"section": "Arabic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "أسطوانة",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.