"ء ي س" meaning in Arabic

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ي ء س",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ي ء س (y-ʔ-s)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "יָאַשׁ",
        "t": "to despair",
        "tr": "yāʾaš"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew יָאַשׁ (yāʾaš, “to despair”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "יָאֵשׁ",
        "t": "to make desperate",
        "tr": "yaʾəš"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic יָאֵשׁ (yaʾəš, “to make desperate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Variant of ي ء س (y-ʔ-s). Compare with Hebrew יָאַשׁ (yāʾaš, “to despair”), Aramaic יָאֵשׁ (yaʾəš, “to make desperate”), איעש (“despair”), יְאוּשָׁא (yəʾūšā, “despair”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʔ-y-s",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ء ي س • (ʔ-y-s)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ʔays",
          "sense": "Form I: أَيِسَ (ʔayisa, “to give up hope”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "أَيْس"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ʔiyās",
          "sense": "Form I: أَيِسَ (ʔayisa, “to give up hope”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "إِيَاس"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ʔāyis",
          "sense": "Form I: أَيِسَ (ʔayisa, “to give up hope”); Active participle",
          "word": "آيِس"
        },
        {
          "roman": "maʔyūs",
          "sense": "Form I: أَيِسَ (ʔayisa, “to give up hope”)",
          "tags": [
            "participle",
            "passive"
          ],
          "word": "مَأْيُوس"
        },
        {
          "roman": "taʔyīs",
          "sense": "Form II: أَيَّسَ (ʔayyasa, “to make desperate; to make soft, to make pliant”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "تَأْيِيس"
        },
        {
          "roman": "muʔayyis",
          "sense": "Form II: أَيَّسَ (ʔayyasa, “to make desperate; to make soft, to make pliant”); Active participle",
          "word": "مُؤَيِّس"
        },
        {
          "roman": "muʔayyas",
          "sense": "Form II: أَيَّسَ (ʔayyasa, “to make desperate; to make soft, to make pliant”)",
          "tags": [
            "participle",
            "passive"
          ],
          "word": "مُؤَيَّس"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ʔīʔās",
          "sense": "Form IV: آيَسَ (ʔāyasa, “to lead into desperation”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "إِيئَاس"
        },
        {
          "roman": "muʔyis",
          "sense": "Form IV: آيَسَ (ʔāyasa, “to lead into desperation”); Active participle",
          "word": "مُؤْيِس"
        },
        {
          "roman": "muʔyas",
          "sense": "Form IV: آيَسَ (ʔāyasa, “to lead into desperation”)",
          "tags": [
            "participle",
            "passive"
          ],
          "word": "مُؤْيَس"
        },
        {
          "roman": "taʔayyus",
          "sense": "Form V: تَأَيَّسَ (taʔayyasa, “to become desperate; to become soft, to become pliant”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "تَأَيُّس"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mutaʔayyis",
          "sense": "Form V: تَأَيَّسَ (taʔayyasa, “to become desperate; to become soft, to become pliant”); Active participle",
          "word": "مُتَأَيِّس"
        },
        {
          "english": "hopeless, desperate",
          "roman": "ʔayis",
          "word": "أَيِس"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "related to giving up"
      ],
      "id": "en-ء_ي_س-ar-root-AM9VLGmS",
      "links": [
        [
          "giving up",
          "give up"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ء ي س"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ʔays",
      "sense": "Form I: أَيِسَ (ʔayisa, “to give up hope”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "أَيْس"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ʔiyās",
      "sense": "Form I: أَيِسَ (ʔayisa, “to give up hope”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "إِيَاس"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ʔāyis",
      "sense": "Form I: أَيِسَ (ʔayisa, “to give up hope”); Active participle",
      "word": "آيِس"
    },
    {
      "roman": "maʔyūs",
      "sense": "Form I: أَيِسَ (ʔayisa, “to give up hope”)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مَأْيُوس"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taʔyīs",
      "sense": "Form II: أَيَّسَ (ʔayyasa, “to make desperate; to make soft, to make pliant”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "تَأْيِيس"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muʔayyis",
      "sense": "Form II: أَيَّسَ (ʔayyasa, “to make desperate; to make soft, to make pliant”); Active participle",
      "word": "مُؤَيِّس"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muʔayyas",
      "sense": "Form II: أَيَّسَ (ʔayyasa, “to make desperate; to make soft, to make pliant”)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مُؤَيَّس"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ʔīʔās",
      "sense": "Form IV: آيَسَ (ʔāyasa, “to lead into desperation”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "إِيئَاس"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muʔyis",
      "sense": "Form IV: آيَسَ (ʔāyasa, “to lead into desperation”); Active participle",
      "word": "مُؤْيِس"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muʔyas",
      "sense": "Form IV: آيَسَ (ʔāyasa, “to lead into desperation”)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مُؤْيَس"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taʔayyus",
      "sense": "Form V: تَأَيَّسَ (taʔayyasa, “to become desperate; to become soft, to become pliant”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "تَأَيُّس"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mutaʔayyis",
      "sense": "Form V: تَأَيَّسَ (taʔayyasa, “to become desperate; to become soft, to become pliant”); Active participle",
      "word": "مُتَأَيِّس"
    },
    {
      "english": "hopeless, desperate",
      "roman": "ʔayis",
      "word": "أَيِس"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ي ء س",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ي ء س (y-ʔ-s)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "יָאַשׁ",
        "t": "to despair",
        "tr": "yāʾaš"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew יָאַשׁ (yāʾaš, “to despair”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "יָאֵשׁ",
        "t": "to make desperate",
        "tr": "yaʾəš"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic יָאֵשׁ (yaʾəš, “to make desperate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Variant of ي ء س (y-ʔ-s). Compare with Hebrew יָאַשׁ (yāʾaš, “to despair”), Aramaic יָאֵשׁ (yaʾəš, “to make desperate”), איעש (“despair”), יְאוּשָׁא (yəʾūšā, “despair”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʔ-y-s",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ء ي س • (ʔ-y-s)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Arabic lemmas",
        "Arabic multiword terms",
        "Arabic roots",
        "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "related to giving up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "giving up",
          "give up"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ء ي س"
}