See -σύνη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "from", "3": "-συνος>adjectival suffix", "id": "abstract nouns" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-tunos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tunos", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Formerly the feminine gender of adjective -συνος (-sunos), from Proto-Indo-European *-tunos, from *-tus + *-nós.", "forms": [ { "form": "-σῠ́νη", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-sŭ́nē", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "-σῠ́νης", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "-οσῠ́νη", "roman": "-osŭ́nē", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "-ωσῠ́νη", "roman": "-ōsŭ́nē", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-σῠ́νη", "2": "-σῠ́νης", "3": "f", "4": "first" }, "expansion": "-σῠ́νη • (-sŭ́nē) f (genitive -σῠ́νης); first declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages using catfix", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "ăphrosŭ́nē", "word": "ᾰ̓φροσῠ́νη" }, { "roman": "dĭkaiosŭ́nē", "word": "δῐκαιοσῠ́νη" }, { "roman": "doulosŭ́nē", "word": "δουλοσῠ́νη" }, { "roman": "eleēmosŭ́nē", "word": "ἐλεημοσῠ́νη" }, { "roman": "euphrosŭ́nē", "word": "εὐφροσῠ́νη" }, { "roman": "ĭerōsŭ́nē", "word": "ῐ̓ερωσῠ́νη" }, { "roman": "măntosŭ́nē", "word": "μᾰντοσῠ́νη" }, { "roman": "megălophrosŭ́nē", "word": "μεγᾰλοφροσῠ́νη" }, { "roman": "sōphrosŭ́nē", "word": "σωφροσῠ́νη" }, { "roman": "phĭlophrosŭ́nē", "word": "φῐλοφροσῠ́νη" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "δῐ́καιος (dĭ́kaios, “just”) + -σῠ́νη (-sŭ́nē) → δῐκαιοσύνη (dĭkaiosúnē, “justice”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "μᾰ́ντις (mắntis, “diviner”) + -οσῠ́νη (-osŭ́nē) → μαντοσύνη (mantosúnē, “divination”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "μνήμων (mnḗmōn, “remembering”) + -οσῠ́νη (-osŭ́nē) → μνημοσύνη (mnēmosúnē, “memory”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "σώφρων (sṓphrōn, “prudent”) + -σῠ́νη (-sŭ́nē) → σωφροσύνη (sōphrosúnē, “prudence”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms abstract nouns from adjectives or nouns" ], "id": "en--σύνη-grc-suffix-pG1Bf8TH", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sý.nɛː/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsy.ni/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsi.ni/" }, { "ipa": "/sý.nɛː/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsy.ne̝/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsy.ni/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsy.ni/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsi.ni/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "-σύνη" }
{ "derived": [ { "roman": "ăphrosŭ́nē", "word": "ᾰ̓φροσῠ́νη" }, { "roman": "dĭkaiosŭ́nē", "word": "δῐκαιοσῠ́νη" }, { "roman": "doulosŭ́nē", "word": "δουλοσῠ́νη" }, { "roman": "eleēmosŭ́nē", "word": "ἐλεημοσῠ́νη" }, { "roman": "euphrosŭ́nē", "word": "εὐφροσῠ́νη" }, { "roman": "ĭerōsŭ́nē", "word": "ῐ̓ερωσῠ́νη" }, { "roman": "măntosŭ́nē", "word": "μᾰντοσῠ́νη" }, { "roman": "megălophrosŭ́nē", "word": "μεγᾰλοφροσῠ́νη" }, { "roman": "sōphrosŭ́nē", "word": "σωφροσῠ́νη" }, { "roman": "phĭlophrosŭ́nē", "word": "φῐλοφροσῠ́νη" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "from", "3": "-συνος>adjectival suffix", "id": "abstract nouns" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*-tunos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tunos", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Formerly the feminine gender of adjective -συνος (-sunos), from Proto-Indo-European *-tunos, from *-tus + *-nós.", "forms": [ { "form": "-σῠ́νη", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-sŭ́nē", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "-σῠ́νης", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "-οσῠ́νη", "roman": "-osŭ́nē", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "-ωσῠ́νη", "roman": "-ōsŭ́nē", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-σῠ́νη", "2": "-σῠ́νης", "3": "f", "4": "first" }, "expansion": "-σῠ́νη • (-sŭ́nē) f (genitive -σῠ́νης); first declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words", "Ancient Greek entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek feminine nouns", "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension", "Ancient Greek feminine suffixes", "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek noun-forming suffixes", "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms", "Ancient Greek suffixes", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages using catfix", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "text": "δῐ́καιος (dĭ́kaios, “just”) + -σῠ́νη (-sŭ́nē) → δῐκαιοσύνη (dĭkaiosúnē, “justice”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "μᾰ́ντις (mắntis, “diviner”) + -οσῠ́νη (-osŭ́nē) → μαντοσύνη (mantosúnē, “divination”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "μνήμων (mnḗmōn, “remembering”) + -οσῠ́νη (-osŭ́nē) → μνημοσύνη (mnēmosúnē, “memory”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "σώφρων (sṓphrōn, “prudent”) + -σῠ́νη (-sŭ́nē) → σωφροσύνη (sōphrosúnē, “prudence”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms abstract nouns from adjectives or nouns" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sý.nɛː/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsy.ni/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsi.ni/" }, { "ipa": "/sý.nɛː/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsy.ne̝/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsy.ni/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsy.ni/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsi.ni/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "-σύνη" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.