See -σύνη on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -σύνη meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-συνος"
},
"expansion": "-συνος (-sunos)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-tunos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tunos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-tus"
},
"expansion": "*-tus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-nós"
},
"expansion": "*-nós",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Formerly the feminine gender of adjective -συνος (-sunos), from Proto-Indo-European *-tunos, from *-tus + *-nós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-σῠ́νη",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-súnē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-σῠ́νης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-σῠ́νη",
"2": "-σῠ́νης",
"3": "f",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "-σῠ́νη • (-súnē) f (genitive -σῠ́νης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "doulosúnē",
"word": "δουλοσῠ́νη"
},
{
"roman": "dikaiosúnē",
"word": "δῐκαιοσῠ́νη"
},
{
"roman": "eleēmosúnē",
"word": "ἐλεημοσῠ́νη"
},
{
"roman": "euphrosúnē",
"word": "εὐφροσῠ́νη"
},
{
"roman": "megalophrosúnē",
"word": "μεγᾰλοφροσῠ́νη"
},
{
"roman": "mantosúnē",
"word": "μᾰντοσῠ́νη"
},
{
"roman": "sōphrosúnē",
"word": "σωφροσῠ́νη"
},
{
"roman": "philophrosúnē",
"word": "φῐλοφροσῠ́νη"
},
{
"roman": "aphrosúnē",
"word": "ᾰ̓φροσῠ́νη"
},
{
"roman": "ierōsúnē",
"word": "ῐ̓ερωσῠ́νη"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "δῐ́καιος (díkaios, “just”) + -σῠ́νη (-súnē) → δῐκαιοσύνη (dikaiosúnē, “justice”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "μᾰ́ντις (mántis, “diviner”) + -οσῠ́νη (-osúnē) → μαντοσύνη (mantosúnē, “divination”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "μνήμων (mnḗmōn, “remembering”) + -οσῠ́νη (-osúnē) → μνημοσύνη (mnēmosúnē, “memory”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "σώφρων (sṓphrōn, “prudent”) + -σῠ́νη (-súnē) → σωφροσύνη (sōphrosúnē, “prudence”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms abstract nouns from adjectives or nouns"
],
"id": "en--σύνη-grc-suffix-pG1Bf8TH",
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "-osúnē",
"word": "-οσῠ́νη"
},
{
"roman": "-ōsúnē",
"word": "-ωσῠ́νη"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sý.nɛː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsy.ni/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.ni/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sý.nɛː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsy.ne̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsy.ni/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsy.ni/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.ni/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "-σύνη"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-σύνη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -σύνη (-súnē)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek -σύνη (-súnē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-sýni",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "-σύνη • (-sýni) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "-σύνη • (-sýni) f",
"name": "el-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "αγράμματος (agrámmatos, “illiterate”) + -σύνη (-sýni) → αγραμματοσύνη (agrammatosýni, “illiteracy”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to adjectives to form abstract feminine nouns."
],
"id": "en--σύνη-el-suffix-PPPQSJXx",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-σύνη"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "doulosúnē",
"word": "δουλοσῠ́νη"
},
{
"roman": "dikaiosúnē",
"word": "δῐκαιοσῠ́νη"
},
{
"roman": "eleēmosúnē",
"word": "ἐλεημοσῠ́νη"
},
{
"roman": "euphrosúnē",
"word": "εὐφροσῠ́νη"
},
{
"roman": "megalophrosúnē",
"word": "μεγᾰλοφροσῠ́νη"
},
{
"roman": "mantosúnē",
"word": "μᾰντοσῠ́νη"
},
{
"roman": "sōphrosúnē",
"word": "σωφροσῠ́νη"
},
{
"roman": "philophrosúnē",
"word": "φῐλοφροσῠ́νη"
},
{
"roman": "aphrosúnē",
"word": "ᾰ̓φροσῠ́νη"
},
{
"roman": "ierōsúnē",
"word": "ῐ̓ερωσῠ́νη"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-συνος"
},
"expansion": "-συνος (-sunos)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-tunos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tunos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-tus"
},
"expansion": "*-tus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-nós"
},
"expansion": "*-nós",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Formerly the feminine gender of adjective -συνος (-sunos), from Proto-Indo-European *-tunos, from *-tus + *-nós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-σῠ́νη",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-súnē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-σῠ́νης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-σῠ́νη",
"2": "-σῠ́νης",
"3": "f",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "-σῠ́νη • (-súnē) f (genitive -σῠ́νης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek feminine suffixes",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek noun-forming suffixes",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek suffixes",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "δῐ́καιος (díkaios, “just”) + -σῠ́νη (-súnē) → δῐκαιοσύνη (dikaiosúnē, “justice”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "μᾰ́ντις (mántis, “diviner”) + -οσῠ́νη (-osúnē) → μαντοσύνη (mantosúnē, “divination”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "μνήμων (mnḗmōn, “remembering”) + -οσῠ́νη (-osúnē) → μνημοσύνη (mnēmosúnē, “memory”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "σώφρων (sṓphrōn, “prudent”) + -σῠ́νη (-súnē) → σωφροσύνη (sōphrosúnē, “prudence”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms abstract nouns from adjectives or nouns"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sý.nɛː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsy.ni/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.ni/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sý.nɛː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsy.ne̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsy.ni/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsy.ni/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.ni/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "-osúnē",
"word": "-οσῠ́νη"
},
{
"roman": "-ōsúnē",
"word": "-ωσῠ́νη"
}
],
"word": "-σύνη"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-σύνη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -σύνη (-súnē)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek -σύνη (-súnē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-sýni",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "-σύνη • (-sýni) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "-σύνη • (-sýni) f",
"name": "el-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek feminine suffixes",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek suffixes",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "αγράμματος (agrámmatos, “illiterate”) + -σύνη (-sýni) → αγραμματοσύνη (agrammatosýni, “illiteracy”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to adjectives to form abstract feminine nouns."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-σύνη"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.