"-μός" meaning in Ancient Greek

See -μός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /mós/, /mos/, /mos/, /mós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /mos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /mos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /mos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /mos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *-mos or *-mós. Etymology templates: {{inh|grc|ine-pro|*-mos}} Proto-Indo-European *-mos, {{m|ine-pro|*-mós}} *-mós Head templates: {{grc-noun|-μοῦ|m|second}} -μός • (-mós) m (genitive -μοῦ); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|-μός|-μοῦ}} Forms: -mós [romanization], -μοῦ [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], -μός [nominative, singular], -μώ [dual, nominative], -μοί [nominative, plural], -μοῦ [genitive, singular], -μοῖν [dual, genitive], -μῶν [genitive, plural], -μῷ [dative, singular], -μοῖν [dative, dual], -μοῖς [dative, plural], -μόν [accusative, singular], -μώ [accusative, dual], -μούς [accusative, plural], -μέ [singular, vocative], -μώ [dual, vocative], -μοί [plural, vocative]
  1. Forms abstract nouns. Tags: morpheme Derived forms: -ῐσμός (-ismós)

Download JSON data for -μός meaning in Ancient Greek (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-mos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-mos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-mós"
      },
      "expansion": "*-mós",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *-mos or *-mós.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-mós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-μοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-μός",
      "roman": "-mós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-μώ",
      "roman": "-mṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-μοί",
      "roman": "-moí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-μοῦ",
      "roman": "-moû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-μοῖν",
      "roman": "-moîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-μῶν",
      "roman": "-môn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-μῷ",
      "roman": "-môi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-μοῖν",
      "roman": "-moîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-μοῖς",
      "roman": "-moîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-μόν",
      "roman": "-món",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-μώ",
      "roman": "-mṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-μούς",
      "roman": "-moús",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-μέ",
      "roman": "-mé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-μώ",
      "roman": "-mṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-μοί",
      "roman": "-moí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-μοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "-μός • (-mós) m (genitive -μοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-μός",
        "2": "-μοῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "-ismós",
          "word": "-ῐσμός"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ὁρίζω (horízō, “make boundaries, divide”) → ὁρισμός (horismós, “marking out by boundaries”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms abstract nouns."
      ],
      "id": "en--μός-grc-suffix-gUdPJzPa",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-μός"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "-ismós",
      "word": "-ῐσμός"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-mos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-mos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-mós"
      },
      "expansion": "*-mós",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *-mos or *-mós.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-mós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-μοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-μός",
      "roman": "-mós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-μώ",
      "roman": "-mṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-μοί",
      "roman": "-moí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-μοῦ",
      "roman": "-moû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-μοῖν",
      "roman": "-moîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-μῶν",
      "roman": "-môn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-μῷ",
      "roman": "-môi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-μοῖν",
      "roman": "-moîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-μοῖς",
      "roman": "-moîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-μόν",
      "roman": "-món",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-μώ",
      "roman": "-mṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-μούς",
      "roman": "-moús",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-μέ",
      "roman": "-mé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-μώ",
      "roman": "-mṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-μοί",
      "roman": "-moí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-μοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "-μός • (-mós) m (genitive -μοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-μός",
        "2": "-μοῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek masculine suffixes",
        "Ancient Greek noun-forming suffixes",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek suffixes",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ὁρίζω (horízō, “make boundaries, divide”) → ὁρισμός (horismós, “marking out by boundaries”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms abstract nouns."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-μός"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.