See -ηνός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -ηνός meaning in Ancient Greek (7.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "-en",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: -en"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ānus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ānus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "η-stem + -νός (-nós), later reanalyzed and used freely. Compare Latin -ānus",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ēnós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνός",
"roman": "-ēnós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνή",
"roman": "-ēnḗ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνόν",
"roman": "-ēnón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνώ",
"roman": "-ēnṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνᾱ́",
"roman": "-ēnā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνώ",
"roman": "-ēnṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνοί",
"roman": "-ēnoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηναί",
"roman": "-ēnaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνᾰ́",
"roman": "-ēná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνοῦ",
"roman": "-ēnoû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνῆς",
"roman": "-ēnês",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνοῦ",
"roman": "-ēnoû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνοῖν",
"roman": "-ēnoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηναῖν",
"roman": "-ēnaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνοῖν",
"roman": "-ēnoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνῶν",
"roman": "-ēnôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνῶν",
"roman": "-ēnôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνῶν",
"roman": "-ēnôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνῷ",
"roman": "-ēnôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνῇ",
"roman": "-ēnêi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνῷ",
"roman": "-ēnôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνοῖν",
"roman": "-ēnoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηναῖν",
"roman": "-ēnaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνοῖν",
"roman": "-ēnoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνοῖς",
"roman": "-ēnoîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηναῖς",
"roman": "-ēnaîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνοῖς",
"roman": "-ēnoîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνόν",
"roman": "-ēnón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνήν",
"roman": "-ēnḗn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνόν",
"roman": "-ēnón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνώ",
"roman": "-ēnṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνᾱ́",
"roman": "-ēnā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνώ",
"roman": "-ēnṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνούς",
"roman": "-ēnoús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνᾱ́ς",
"roman": "-ēnā́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνᾰ́",
"roman": "-ēná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνέ",
"roman": "-ēné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνή",
"roman": "-ēnḗ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνόν",
"roman": "-ēnón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνώ",
"roman": "-ēnṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνᾱ́",
"roman": "-ēnā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνώ",
"roman": "-ēnṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνοί",
"roman": "-ēnoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηναί",
"roman": "-ēnaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνᾰ́",
"roman": "-ēná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνῶς",
"roman": "-ēnôs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνότερος",
"roman": "-ēnóteros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνότᾰτος",
"roman": "-ēnótatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ηνός",
"2": "-ηνή",
"dial": "att"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to place name to form an adjective: -ian, -ese"
],
"id": "en--ηνός-grc-suffix-QKlcu2zw",
"links": [
[
"-ian",
"-ian"
],
[
"-ese",
"-ese"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛː.nós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iˈnos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iˈnos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛː.nós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/e̝ˈnos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/iˈnos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/iˈnos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/iˈnos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "-ηνός"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "-en",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: -en",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: -en"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ānus"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ānus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "η-stem + -νός (-nós), later reanalyzed and used freely. Compare Latin -ānus",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ēnós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνός",
"roman": "-ēnós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνή",
"roman": "-ēnḗ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνόν",
"roman": "-ēnón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνώ",
"roman": "-ēnṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνᾱ́",
"roman": "-ēnā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνώ",
"roman": "-ēnṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνοί",
"roman": "-ēnoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηναί",
"roman": "-ēnaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνᾰ́",
"roman": "-ēná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνοῦ",
"roman": "-ēnoû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνῆς",
"roman": "-ēnês",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνοῦ",
"roman": "-ēnoû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνοῖν",
"roman": "-ēnoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηναῖν",
"roman": "-ēnaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνοῖν",
"roman": "-ēnoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνῶν",
"roman": "-ēnôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνῶν",
"roman": "-ēnôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνῶν",
"roman": "-ēnôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνῷ",
"roman": "-ēnôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνῇ",
"roman": "-ēnêi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνῷ",
"roman": "-ēnôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνοῖν",
"roman": "-ēnoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηναῖν",
"roman": "-ēnaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνοῖν",
"roman": "-ēnoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνοῖς",
"roman": "-ēnoîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηναῖς",
"roman": "-ēnaîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνοῖς",
"roman": "-ēnoîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνόν",
"roman": "-ēnón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνήν",
"roman": "-ēnḗn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνόν",
"roman": "-ēnón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνώ",
"roman": "-ēnṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνᾱ́",
"roman": "-ēnā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνώ",
"roman": "-ēnṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνούς",
"roman": "-ēnoús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνᾱ́ς",
"roman": "-ēnā́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνᾰ́",
"roman": "-ēná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνέ",
"roman": "-ēné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνή",
"roman": "-ēnḗ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνόν",
"roman": "-ēnón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνώ",
"roman": "-ēnṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνᾱ́",
"roman": "-ēnā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνώ",
"roman": "-ēnṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνοί",
"roman": "-ēnoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηναί",
"roman": "-ēnaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνᾰ́",
"roman": "-ēná",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνῶς",
"roman": "-ēnôs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνότερος",
"roman": "-ēnóteros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-ηνότᾰτος",
"roman": "-ēnótatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ηνός",
"2": "-ηνή",
"dial": "att"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjective-forming suffixes",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine suffixes",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek suffixes",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Added to place name to form an adjective: -ian, -ese"
],
"links": [
[
"-ian",
"-ian"
],
[
"-ese",
"-ese"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛː.nós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iˈnos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iˈnos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛː.nós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/e̝ˈnos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/iˈnos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/iˈnos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/iˈnos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "-ηνός"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -ηνός/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'declension-2', 'Attic'}",
"path": [
"-ηνός"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ηνός",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.