"-ίνα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See -ίνα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: From -νος (-nos) + -ία (-ía), with metathesis. The metathesis make a ν stem origin less likely. Etymology templates: {{af|grc|-νος|-ία}} -νος (-nos) + -ία (-ía) Head templates: {{head|grc|suffix|g=f}} -ίνα • (-ína) f Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|-ίνα|-ινᾱς}} Forms: -ína [romanization], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], -ίνᾱ [nominative, singular], -ίνᾱ [dual, nominative], -ίναι [nominative, plural], -ίνᾱς [genitive, singular], -ίναιν [dual, genitive], -ινῶν [genitive, plural], -ίνᾳ [dative, singular], -ίναιν [dative, dual], -ίναις [dative, plural], -ίνᾱν [accusative, singular], -ίνᾱ [accusative, dual], -ίνᾱς [accusative, plural], -ίνᾱ [singular, vocative], -ίνᾱ [dual, vocative], -ίναι [plural, vocative]
  1. Added to masculine or neuter nouns to give a feminine form. Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -ινα (-ina)
    Sense id: en--ίνα-grc-suffix-jHg7R~9A Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -νος

Download JSON data for -ίνα meaning in Ancient Greek (3.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-νος",
        "3": "-ία"
      },
      "expansion": "-νος (-nos) + -ία (-ía)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -νος (-nos) + -ία (-ía), with metathesis. The metathesis make a ν stem origin less likely.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ína",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ίνᾱ",
      "roman": "-ínā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ίνᾱ",
      "roman": "-ínā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ίναι",
      "roman": "-ínai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ίνᾱς",
      "roman": "-ínās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ίναιν",
      "roman": "-ínain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ινῶν",
      "roman": "-inôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ίνᾳ",
      "roman": "-ínāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ίναιν",
      "roman": "-ínain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ίναις",
      "roman": "-ínais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ίνᾱν",
      "roman": "-ínān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ίνᾱ",
      "roman": "-ínā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ίνᾱς",
      "roman": "-ínās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ίνᾱ",
      "roman": "-ínā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ίνᾱ",
      "roman": "-ínā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ίναι",
      "roman": "-ínai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-ίνα • (-ína) f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ίνα",
        "2": "-ινᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -νος",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to masculine or neuter nouns to give a feminine form."
      ],
      "id": "en--ίνα-grc-suffix-jHg7R~9A",
      "links": [
        [
          "masculine",
          "masculine#English"
        ],
        [
          "neuter",
          "neuter#English"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "feminine",
          "feminine#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "-ina",
          "word": "-ινα"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ίνα"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-νος",
        "3": "-ία"
      },
      "expansion": "-νος (-nos) + -ία (-ía)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -νος (-nos) + -ία (-ía), with metathesis. The metathesis make a ν stem origin less likely.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ína",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ίνᾱ",
      "roman": "-ínā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ίνᾱ",
      "roman": "-ínā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ίναι",
      "roman": "-ínai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ίνᾱς",
      "roman": "-ínās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ίναιν",
      "roman": "-ínain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ινῶν",
      "roman": "-inôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ίνᾳ",
      "roman": "-ínāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ίναιν",
      "roman": "-ínain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ίναις",
      "roman": "-ínais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ίνᾱν",
      "roman": "-ínān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ίνᾱ",
      "roman": "-ínā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ίνᾱς",
      "roman": "-ínās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ίνᾱ",
      "roman": "-ínā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ίνᾱ",
      "roman": "-ínā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ίναι",
      "roman": "-ínai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-ίνα • (-ína) f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ίνα",
        "2": "-ινᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine suffixes",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek suffixes",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -νος"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to masculine or neuter nouns to give a feminine form."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "masculine",
          "masculine#English"
        ],
        [
          "neuter",
          "neuter#English"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "feminine",
          "feminine#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "-ina",
      "word": "-ινα"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ίνα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.