"Ῥωμανός" meaning in Ancient Greek

See Ῥωμανός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /r̥ɔː.maː.nós/, /ro.maˈnos/, /ro.maˈnos/, /r̥ɔː.maː.nós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ro.maˈnos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ro.maˈnos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ro.maˈnos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ro.maˈnos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin Rōmānus. Etymology templates: {{bor+|grc|la|Rōmānus}} Borrowed from Latin Rōmānus Head templates: {{grc-noun|Ῥωμᾱνοῦ|m|second|head=Ῥωμᾱνός}} Ῥωμᾱνός • (Rhōmānós) m (genitive Ῥωμᾱνοῦ); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Ῥωμᾱνός|οῦ}} Forms: Ῥωμᾱνός [canonical], Rhōmānós [romanization], Ῥωμᾱνοῦ [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ Ῥωμᾱνός [nominative, singular], τὼ Ῥωμᾱνώ [dual, nominative], οἱ Ῥωμᾱνοί [nominative, plural], τοῦ Ῥωμᾱνοῦ [genitive, singular], τοῖν Ῥωμᾱνοῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν Ῥωμᾱνῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ Ῥωμᾱνῷ [dative, singular], τοῖν Ῥωμᾱνοῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς Ῥωμᾱνοῖς [dative, plural], τὸν Ῥωμᾱνόν [accusative, singular], τὼ Ῥωμᾱνώ [accusative, dual], τοὺς Ῥωμᾱνούς [accusative, plural], Ῥωμᾱνέ [singular, vocative], Ῥωμᾱνώ [dual, vocative], Ῥωμᾱνοί [plural, vocative]
  1. Synonym of Ῥωμαῖος (Rhōmaîos) Wikipedia link: Ancient Rome, Byzantine Empire, Rome Categories (topical): Byzantine Empire Synonyms: Ῥωμαῖος [synonym, synonym-of] Derived forms: Ῥωμᾱνῐ́ᾱ (Rhōmānĭ́ā) Related terms: Ῥωμαῖος (Rhōmaîos)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Ρωμανός"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Ρωμανός (Romanós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Ρωμανός (Romanós)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Rōmānus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin Rōmānus",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Rōmānus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ῥωμᾱνός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rhōmānós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ῥωμᾱνοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Ῥωμᾱνός",
      "roman": "ho Rhōmānós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Ῥωμᾱνώ",
      "roman": "tṑ Rhōmānṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ Ῥωμᾱνοί",
      "roman": "hoi Rhōmānoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Ῥωμᾱνοῦ",
      "roman": "toû Rhōmānoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Ῥωμᾱνοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn Rhōmānoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Ῥωμᾱνῶν",
      "roman": "tôn Rhōmānôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Ῥωμᾱνῷ",
      "roman": "tôi Rhōmānôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Ῥωμᾱνοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn Rhōmānoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς Ῥωμᾱνοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs Rhōmānoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Ῥωμᾱνόν",
      "roman": "tòn Rhōmānón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Ῥωμᾱνώ",
      "roman": "tṑ Rhōmānṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς Ῥωμᾱνούς",
      "roman": "toùs Rhōmānoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ῥωμᾱνέ",
      "roman": "Rhōmāné",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ῥωμᾱνώ",
      "roman": "Rhōmānṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ῥωμᾱνοί",
      "roman": "Rhōmānoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ῥωμᾱνοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "Ῥωμᾱνός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ῥωμᾱνός • (Rhōmānós) m (genitive Ῥωμᾱνοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ῥωμᾱνός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Byzantine Empire",
          "orig": "grc:Byzantine Empire",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Asia",
            "History of Europe",
            "History of Greece",
            "History of Turkey",
            "Ancient history",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Asia",
            "History",
            "Europe",
            "Greece",
            "Turkey",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "Rhōmānĭ́ā",
          "word": "Ῥωμᾱνῐ́ᾱ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of Ῥωμαῖος (Rhōmaîos)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ῥωμανός-grc-noun-9MADKGB-",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ῥωμαῖος",
          "Ῥωμαῖος#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "Rhōmaîos",
          "word": "Ῥωμαῖος"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "Rhōmaîos",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "Ῥωμαῖος"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Ancient Rome",
        "Byzantine Empire",
        "Rome"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɔː.maː.nós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ro.maˈnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ro.maˈnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɔː.maː.nós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ro.maˈnos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ro.maˈnos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ro.maˈnos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ro.maˈnos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ῥωμανός"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Rhōmānĭ́ā",
      "word": "Ῥωμᾱνῐ́ᾱ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Ρωμανός"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Ρωμανός (Romanós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Ρωμανός (Romanós)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Rōmānus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin Rōmānus",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Rōmānus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ῥωμᾱνός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rhōmānós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ῥωμᾱνοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Ῥωμᾱνός",
      "roman": "ho Rhōmānós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Ῥωμᾱνώ",
      "roman": "tṑ Rhōmānṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ Ῥωμᾱνοί",
      "roman": "hoi Rhōmānoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Ῥωμᾱνοῦ",
      "roman": "toû Rhōmānoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Ῥωμᾱνοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn Rhōmānoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Ῥωμᾱνῶν",
      "roman": "tôn Rhōmānôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Ῥωμᾱνῷ",
      "roman": "tôi Rhōmānôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Ῥωμᾱνοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn Rhōmānoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς Ῥωμᾱνοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs Rhōmānoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Ῥωμᾱνόν",
      "roman": "tòn Rhōmānón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Ῥωμᾱνώ",
      "roman": "tṑ Rhōmānṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς Ῥωμᾱνούς",
      "roman": "toùs Rhōmānoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ῥωμᾱνέ",
      "roman": "Rhōmāné",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ῥωμᾱνώ",
      "roman": "Rhōmānṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ῥωμᾱνοί",
      "roman": "Rhōmānoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ῥωμᾱνοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "Ῥωμᾱνός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ῥωμᾱνός • (Rhōmānós) m (genitive Ῥωμᾱνοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ῥωμᾱνός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
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  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "Rhōmaîos",
      "word": "Ῥωμαῖος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Latin",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Byzantine Empire"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of Ῥωμαῖος (Rhōmaîos)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ῥωμαῖος",
          "Ῥωμαῖος#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "Rhōmaîos",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "Ῥωμαῖος"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Ancient Rome",
        "Byzantine Empire",
        "Rome"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɔː.maː.nós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ro.maˈnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ro.maˈnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɔː.maː.nós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ro.maˈnos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ro.maˈnos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ro.maˈnos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ro.maˈnos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ῥωμανός"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.