"ῥώψ" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ῥώψ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /r̥ɔ̌ːps/, /rops/, /rops/, /r̥ɔ̌ːps/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /rops/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /rops/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /rops/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /rops/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: The word may be related to ῥαπίζω (rhapízō, “to cudgel, thrash”) and also to ῥέπω (rhépō, “to incline”) and ῥέμβω (rhémbō, “to turn in circles”), but connections outside Greek are not found. The word may be of Pre-Greek origin. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|ῥωπός|f|third}} ῥώψ • (rhṓps) f (genitive ῥωπός); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ῥώψ|ῥωπός|form=F}} Forms: rhṓps [romanization], ῥωπός [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ ῥώψ [nominative, singular], ῥῶπε [dual, nominative], αἱ ῥῶπες [nominative, plural], τῆς ῥωπός [genitive, singular], ῥωποῖν [dual, genitive], ῥωπῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ ῥωπῐ́ [dative, singular], ῥωποῖν [dative, dual], ταῖς ῥωψῐ́ [dative, plural], ῥωψῐ́ν [dative, plural], taîs rhōpsĭ́(n) [dative, plural], τὴν ῥῶπᾰ [accusative, singular], ῥῶπε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ῥῶπᾰς [accusative, plural], ῥώψ [singular, vocative], ῥῶπε [dual, vocative], ῥῶπες [plural, vocative]
  1. (in the plural) brushwood, underwood Tags: in-plural Derived forms: ῥωπάκιον (rhōpákion), ῥῶπαξ (rhôpax), ῥωπάς (rhōpás), ῥωπεύω (rhōpeúō), ῥωπήεις (rhōpḗeis), ῥωπήϊον (rhōpḗïon), ῥωπίον (rhōpíon), χαμαίρωψ (khamaírōps)
    Sense id: en-ῥώψ-grc-noun-ggqW24YW Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Botany Disambiguation of Botany: 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /r̥ɔ̌ːps/, /rops/, /rops/, /r̥ɔ̌ːps/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /rops/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /rops/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /rops/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /rops/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: rhṓps [romanization]
Etymology: From Egyptian rms (“ship”). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|egy|rms||ship}} Egyptian rms (“ship”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|head=ῥώψ}} ῥώψ • (rhṓps) ? (indeclinable)
  1. kind of Egyptian ship made of papyrus Tags: indeclinable
    Sense id: en-ῥώψ-grc-noun-meVyGKmZ Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Botany, Watercraft Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 28 72 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 38 62 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 37 63 Disambiguation of Botany: 52 48 Disambiguation of Watercraft: 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The word may be related to ῥαπίζω (rhapízō, “to cudgel, thrash”) and also to ῥέπω (rhépō, “to incline”) and ῥέμβω (rhémbō, “to turn in circles”), but connections outside Greek are not found. The word may be of Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rhṓps",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥωπός",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ῥώψ",
      "roman": "hē rhṓps",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥῶπε",
      "roman": "rhôpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ῥῶπες",
      "roman": "hai rhôpes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ῥωπός",
      "roman": "tês rhōpós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥωποῖν",
      "roman": "rhōpoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥωπῶν",
      "roman": "rhōpôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ῥωπῐ́",
      "roman": "têi rhōpĭ́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥωποῖν",
      "roman": "rhōpoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ῥωψῐ́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥωψῐ́ν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs rhōpsĭ́(n)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ῥῶπᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn rhôpă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥῶπε",
      "roman": "rhôpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ῥῶπᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s rhôpăs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥώψ",
      "roman": "rhṓps",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥῶπε",
      "roman": "rhôpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥῶπες",
      "roman": "rhôpes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῥωπός",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ῥώψ • (rhṓps) f (genitive ῥωπός); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῥώψ",
        "2": "ῥωπός",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "grc:Botany",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "rhōpákion",
          "word": "ῥωπάκιον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rhôpax",
          "word": "ῥῶπαξ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rhōpás",
          "word": "ῥωπάς"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rhōpeúō",
          "word": "ῥωπεύω"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rhōpḗeis",
          "word": "ῥωπήεις"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rhōpḗïon",
          "word": "ῥωπήϊον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rhōpíon",
          "word": "ῥωπίον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "khamaírōps",
          "word": "χαμαίρωψ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brushwood, underwood"
      ],
      "id": "en-ῥώψ-grc-noun-ggqW24YW",
      "links": [
        [
          "brushwood",
          "brushwood"
        ],
        [
          "underwood",
          "underwood"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) brushwood, underwood"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɔ̌ːps/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rops/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rops/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɔ̌ːps/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rops/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rops/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rops/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rops/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ῥώψ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "rms",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ship"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian rms (“ship”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Egyptian rms (“ship”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rhṓps",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "ῥώψ"
      },
      "expansion": "ῥώψ • (rhṓps) ? (indeclinable)",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "grc:Botany",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Watercraft",
          "orig": "grc:Watercraft",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of Egyptian ship made of papyrus"
      ],
      "id": "en-ῥώψ-grc-noun-meVyGKmZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "Egyptian",
          "Egyptian"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ],
        [
          "papyrus",
          "papyrus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɔ̌ːps/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rops/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rops/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɔ̌ːps/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rops/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rops/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rops/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rops/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ῥώψ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek indeclinable nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Egyptian",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek unknown gender indeclinable nouns",
    "Ancient Greek unknown gender nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for gender in Ancient Greek entries",
    "grc:Botany",
    "grc:Watercraft"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "rhōpákion",
      "word": "ῥωπάκιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rhôpax",
      "word": "ῥῶπαξ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rhōpás",
      "word": "ῥωπάς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rhōpeúō",
      "word": "ῥωπεύω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rhōpḗeis",
      "word": "ῥωπήεις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rhōpḗïon",
      "word": "ῥωπήϊον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rhōpíon",
      "word": "ῥωπίον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khamaírōps",
      "word": "χαμαίρωψ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The word may be related to ῥαπίζω (rhapízō, “to cudgel, thrash”) and also to ῥέπω (rhépō, “to incline”) and ῥέμβω (rhémbō, “to turn in circles”), but connections outside Greek are not found. The word may be of Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rhṓps",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥωπός",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ῥώψ",
      "roman": "hē rhṓps",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥῶπε",
      "roman": "rhôpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ῥῶπες",
      "roman": "hai rhôpes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ῥωπός",
      "roman": "tês rhōpós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥωποῖν",
      "roman": "rhōpoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥωπῶν",
      "roman": "rhōpôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ῥωπῐ́",
      "roman": "têi rhōpĭ́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥωποῖν",
      "roman": "rhōpoîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ῥωψῐ́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥωψῐ́ν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs rhōpsĭ́(n)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ῥῶπᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn rhôpă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥῶπε",
      "roman": "rhôpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ῥῶπᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s rhôpăs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥώψ",
      "roman": "rhṓps",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥῶπε",
      "roman": "rhôpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥῶπες",
      "roman": "rhôpes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῥωπός",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ῥώψ • (rhṓps) f (genitive ῥωπός); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῥώψ",
        "2": "ῥωπός",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brushwood, underwood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brushwood",
          "brushwood"
        ],
        [
          "underwood",
          "underwood"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) brushwood, underwood"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɔ̌ːps/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rops/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rops/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɔ̌ːps/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rops/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rops/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rops/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rops/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ῥώψ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek indeclinable nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Egyptian",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Ancient Greek unknown gender indeclinable nouns",
    "Ancient Greek unknown gender nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for gender in Ancient Greek entries",
    "grc:Botany",
    "grc:Watercraft"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "rms",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ship"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian rms (“ship”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Egyptian rms (“ship”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rhṓps",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "ῥώψ"
      },
      "expansion": "ῥώψ • (rhṓps) ? (indeclinable)",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kind of Egyptian ship made of papyrus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Egyptian",
          "Egyptian"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ],
        [
          "papyrus",
          "papyrus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɔ̌ːps/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rops/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rops/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɔ̌ːps/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rops/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rops/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rops/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rops/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ῥώψ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ῥώψ meaning in Ancient Greek (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.