"ῥαχία" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ῥαχία in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /r̥aː.kʰí.aː/, /raˈçi.a/, /raˈçi.a/, /r̥aː.kʰí.aː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /raˈkʰi.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /raˈçi.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /raˈçi.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /raˈçi.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Hellenic *wrā́kʰiā, either a deverbal formation from ῥᾱ́σσω (rhā́ssō, “strike, dash”) or an abstract or collective formation from the unattested *ῥᾱχος (*rhākhos, “stroke, bump”) (which is from the same root as the former). Etymology templates: {{inh|grc|grk-pro|*wrā́kʰiā}} Proto-Hellenic *wrā́kʰiā Head templates: {{grc-noun|ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱς|f|first|head=ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱ}} ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱ • (rhākhíā) f (genitive ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱ|ᾱς}}, {{grc-decl|ῥηχίη|ης|dial=ion}} Forms: ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱ [canonical], rhākhíā [romanization], ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱ [nominative, singular], τὼ ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ ῥᾱχῐ́αι [nominative, plural], τῆς ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν ῥᾱχῐ́αιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ῥᾱχῐῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ ῥᾱχῐ́ᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ῥᾱχῐ́αιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ῥᾱχῐ́αις [dative, plural], τὴν ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱς [accusative, plural], ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱ [singular, vocative], ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱ [dual, vocative], ῥᾱχῐ́αι [plural, vocative], declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ ῥηχίη [nominative, singular], τὼ ῥηχίᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ ῥηχίαι [nominative, plural], τῆς ῥηχίης [genitive, singular], τοῖν ῥηχίαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ῥηχιέων [genitive, plural], ῥηχιῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ ῥηχίῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν ῥηχίαιν [dative, dual], τῇσῐ [dative, plural], τῇσῐν ῥηχίῃσῐ [dative, plural], ῥηχίῃσῐν [dative, plural], têisi rhēkhíēisi [dative, plural], têisi rhēkhíēisin [dative, plural], têisini [dative, plural], têisinin [dative, plural], τὴν ῥηχίην [accusative, singular], τὼ ῥηχίᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ῥηχίᾱς [accusative, plural], ῥηχίη [singular, vocative], ῥηχίᾱ [dual, vocative], ῥηχίαι [plural, vocative]
  1. flood tide
    Sense id: en-ῥαχία-grc-noun-Witz9Pnl Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 31 32 13 5 19 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 45 20 17 7 10
  2. the roar of the breakers Categories (topical): Sounds
    Sense id: en-ῥαχία-grc-noun-3rJb3cHR Disambiguation of Sounds: 8 43 43 3 3 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 31 32 13 5 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 43 9 2 33
  3. (figurative) the roar of a crowd Tags: figuratively Categories (topical): Sounds
    Sense id: en-ῥαχία-grc-noun-tqcpyjwc Disambiguation of Sounds: 8 43 43 3 3 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 31 32 13 5 19
  4. rocky shore or beach
    Sense id: en-ῥαχία-grc-noun-Ct8zniHA
  5. Alternative form of ῥᾰ́χῐς (rhákhis, “backbone”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: ῥᾰ́χῐς (extra: rhákhis, “backbone”)
    Sense id: en-ῥαχία-grc-noun-kYBrLr51 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 31 32 13 5 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 27 12 3 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ῥηχίη (rhēkhíē) [Ionic]
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ámpōtis",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “flood tide”",
      "word": "ἄμπωτις"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*wrā́kʰiā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *wrā́kʰiā",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *wrā́kʰiā, either a deverbal formation from ῥᾱ́σσω (rhā́ssō, “strike, dash”) or an abstract or collective formation from the unattested *ῥᾱχος (*rhākhos, “stroke, bump”) (which is from the same root as the former).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rhākhíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē rhākhíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ rhākhíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ῥᾱχῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai rhākhíai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês rhākhíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῥᾱχῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn rhākhíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῥᾱχῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn rhākhiôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ῥᾱχῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi rhākhíāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῥᾱχῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn rhākhíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ῥᾱχῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs rhākhíais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn rhākhíān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ rhākhíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s rhākhíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "rhākhíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "rhākhíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥᾱχῐ́αι",
      "roman": "rhākhíai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ῥηχίη",
      "roman": "hē rhēkhíē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῥηχίᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ rhēkhíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ῥηχίαι",
      "roman": "hai rhēkhíai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ῥηχίης",
      "roman": "tês rhēkhíēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῥηχίαιν",
      "roman": "toîn rhēkhíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῥηχιέων",
      "roman": "tôn rhēkhiéōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥηχιῶν",
      "roman": "rhēkhiôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ῥηχίῃ",
      "roman": "têi rhēkhíēi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῥηχίαιν",
      "roman": "toîn rhēkhíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇσῐν ῥηχίῃσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥηχίῃσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "têisi rhēkhíēisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "têisi rhēkhíēisin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "têisini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "têisinin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ῥηχίην",
      "roman": "tḕn rhēkhíēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῥηχίᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ rhēkhíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ῥηχίᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s rhēkhíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥηχίη",
      "roman": "rhēkhíē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥηχίᾱ",
      "roman": "rhēkhíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥηχίαι",
      "roman": "rhēkhíai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱ • (rhākhíā) f (genitive ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῥηχίη",
        "2": "ης",
        "dial": "ion"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 32 13 5 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 20 17 7 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 2.11"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 7.198"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 8.129"
        },
        {
          "text": "129 CE – 216 CE, Galen, Collected Works 19.135"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flood tide"
      ],
      "id": "en-ῥαχία-grc-noun-Witz9Pnl",
      "links": [
        [
          "flood tide",
          "flood tide"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 32 13 5 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 43 9 2 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 43 43 3 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Sounds",
          "orig": "grc:Sounds",
          "parents": [
            "Sound",
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the roar of the breakers"
      ],
      "id": "en-ῥαχία-grc-noun-3rJb3cHR",
      "links": [
        [
          "roar",
          "roar"
        ],
        [
          "breaker",
          "breaker"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 32 13 5 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 43 43 3 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Sounds",
          "orig": "grc:Sounds",
          "parents": [
            "Sound",
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Posidipp. 27.11"
        },
        {
          "text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Moralia 2.789d"
        },
        {
          "text": "Diogenian. 7.99"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the roar of a crowd"
      ],
      "id": "en-ῥαχία-grc-noun-tqcpyjwc",
      "links": [
        [
          "crowd",
          "crowd"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) the roar of a crowd"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "525 BCE – 455 BCE, Aeschylus, Prometheus Bound 713"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 4.10"
        },
        {
          "text": "200 BCE – 118 BCE, Polybius, The Histories 3.39.4"
        },
        {
          "text": "64 BCE – 24 CE, Strabo, Geography 16.4.23"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rocky shore or beach"
      ],
      "id": "en-ῥαχία-grc-noun-Ct8zniHA",
      "links": [
        [
          "rocky",
          "rocky"
        ],
        [
          "shore",
          "shore"
        ],
        [
          "beach",
          "beach"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "rhákhis, “backbone”",
          "word": "ῥᾰ́χῐς"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 32 13 5 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 27 12 3 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Fragments 1088"
        },
        {
          "text": "350 CE – 450 CE, Nonnus, Dionysiaca 11.182"
        },
        {
          "text": "350 CE – 450 CE, Nonnus, Dionysiaca 39.334"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ῥᾰ́χῐς (rhákhis, “backbone”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ῥαχία-grc-noun-kYBrLr51",
      "links": [
        [
          "ῥᾰ́χῐς",
          "ῥάχις#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥aː.kʰí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/raˈçi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/raˈçi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥aː.kʰí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/raˈkʰi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/raˈçi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/raˈçi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/raˈçi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rhēkhíē",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "ῥηχίη"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ῥαχία"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ámpōtis",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “flood tide”",
      "word": "ἄμπωτις"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Sounds"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*wrā́kʰiā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *wrā́kʰiā",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *wrā́kʰiā, either a deverbal formation from ῥᾱ́σσω (rhā́ssō, “strike, dash”) or an abstract or collective formation from the unattested *ῥᾱχος (*rhākhos, “stroke, bump”) (which is from the same root as the former).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rhākhíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē rhākhíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ rhākhíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ῥᾱχῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai rhākhíai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês rhākhíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῥᾱχῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn rhākhíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῥᾱχῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn rhākhiôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ῥᾱχῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi rhākhíāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῥᾱχῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn rhākhíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ῥᾱχῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs rhākhíais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn rhākhíān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ rhākhíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s rhākhíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "rhākhíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "rhākhíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥᾱχῐ́αι",
      "roman": "rhākhíai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ῥηχίη",
      "roman": "hē rhēkhíē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῥηχίᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ rhēkhíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ῥηχίαι",
      "roman": "hai rhēkhíai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ῥηχίης",
      "roman": "tês rhēkhíēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῥηχίαιν",
      "roman": "toîn rhēkhíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῥηχιέων",
      "roman": "tôn rhēkhiéōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥηχιῶν",
      "roman": "rhēkhiôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ῥηχίῃ",
      "roman": "têi rhēkhíēi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῥηχίαιν",
      "roman": "toîn rhēkhíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇσῐν ῥηχίῃσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥηχίῃσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "têisi rhēkhíēisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "têisi rhēkhíēisin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "têisini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "têisinin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ῥηχίην",
      "roman": "tḕn rhēkhíēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῥηχίᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ rhēkhíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ῥηχίᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s rhēkhíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥηχίη",
      "roman": "rhēkhíē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥηχίᾱ",
      "roman": "rhēkhíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥηχίαι",
      "roman": "rhēkhíai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱ • (rhākhíā) f (genitive ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῥᾱχῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῥηχίη",
        "2": "ης",
        "dial": "ion"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 2.11"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 7.198"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 8.129"
        },
        {
          "text": "129 CE – 216 CE, Galen, Collected Works 19.135"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flood tide"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flood tide",
          "flood tide"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the roar of the breakers"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roar",
          "roar"
        ],
        [
          "breaker",
          "breaker"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Posidipp. 27.11"
        },
        {
          "text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Moralia 2.789d"
        },
        {
          "text": "Diogenian. 7.99"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the roar of a crowd"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crowd",
          "crowd"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) the roar of a crowd"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "525 BCE – 455 BCE, Aeschylus, Prometheus Bound 713"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 4.10"
        },
        {
          "text": "200 BCE – 118 BCE, Polybius, The Histories 3.39.4"
        },
        {
          "text": "64 BCE – 24 CE, Strabo, Geography 16.4.23"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rocky shore or beach"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rocky",
          "rocky"
        ],
        [
          "shore",
          "shore"
        ],
        [
          "beach",
          "beach"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "rhákhis, “backbone”",
          "word": "ῥᾰ́χῐς"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Fragments 1088"
        },
        {
          "text": "350 CE – 450 CE, Nonnus, Dionysiaca 11.182"
        },
        {
          "text": "350 CE – 450 CE, Nonnus, Dionysiaca 39.334"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ῥᾰ́χῐς (rhákhis, “backbone”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ῥᾰ́χῐς",
          "ῥάχις#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥aː.kʰí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/raˈçi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/raˈçi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥aː.kʰí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/raˈkʰi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/raˈçi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/raˈçi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/raˈçi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "rhēkhíē",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "ῥηχίη"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ῥαχία"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ῥαχία meaning in Ancient Greek (8.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.