"ὦ" meaning in Ancient Greek

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Interjection

IPA: /ɔ̂ː/, /o/, /o/, /ɔ̂ː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /o/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /o/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /o/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /o/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: ô [romanization]
Etymology: Cognate with Latin ō or onomatopoeic. Etymology templates: {{cog|la|ō}} Latin ō Head templates: {{head|grc|interjection}} ὦ • (ô)
  1. (usually ὤ) expresses surprise, joy, or pain: oh!; ah!
    Sense id: en-ὦ-grc-intj-medibDFU
  2. (usually ὦ) Very commonly used before a noun in the vocative or nominative case when addressing someone or something: O...
    Sense id: en-ὦ-grc-intj-AJFYYgDe
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ()

Verb

IPA: /ɔ̂ː/, /o/, /o/, /ɔ̂ː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /o/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /o/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /o/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /o/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: ô [romanization]
Etymology: Cognate with Latin ō or onomatopoeic. Etymology templates: {{cog|la|ō}} Latin ō Head templates: {{grc-verb form}} ὦ • (ô)
  1. first-person singular present subjunctive active of εἰμί (eimí) Tags: active, first-person, form-of, present, singular, subjunctive Form of: εἰμί (extra: eimí) Synonyms: ἔω (éō) [Epic], Ionic
    Sense id: en-ὦ-grc-verb-DQ606b9O Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 4 31 65 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 5 31 64

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ὦ meaning in Ancient Greek (2.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ō",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Latin ō or onomatopoeic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ô",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "ὦ • (ô)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "expresses surprise, joy, or pain: oh!; ah!"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὦ-grc-intj-medibDFU",
      "links": [
        [
          "oh",
          "oh"
        ],
        [
          "ah",
          "ah"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually ὤ) expresses surprise, joy, or pain: oh!; ah!"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Very commonly used before a noun in the vocative or nominative case when addressing someone or something: O..."
      ],
      "id": "en-ὦ-grc-intj-AJFYYgDe",
      "links": [
        [
          "vocative",
          "vocative#English"
        ],
        [
          "nominative",
          "nominative#English"
        ],
        [
          "O",
          "O#Interjection"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually ὦ) Very commonly used before a noun in the vocative or nominative case when addressing someone or something: O..."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ̂ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ̂ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ṓ",
      "word": "ὤ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὦ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ō",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Latin ō or onomatopoeic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ô",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ὦ • (ô)",
      "name": "grc-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 31 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 31 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "eimí",
          "word": "εἰμί"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present subjunctive active of εἰμί (eimí)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὦ-grc-verb-DQ606b9O",
      "links": [
        [
          "εἰμί",
          "εἰμί#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "éō",
          "tags": [
            "Epic"
          ],
          "word": "ἔω"
        },
        {
          "word": "Ionic"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ̂ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ̂ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὦ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek interjections",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek non-lemma forms",
    "Ancient Greek perispomenon terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ō",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Latin ō or onomatopoeic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ô",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "ὦ • (ô)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "expresses surprise, joy, or pain: oh!; ah!"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oh",
          "oh"
        ],
        [
          "ah",
          "ah"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually ὤ) expresses surprise, joy, or pain: oh!; ah!"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Very commonly used before a noun in the vocative or nominative case when addressing someone or something: O..."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vocative",
          "vocative#English"
        ],
        [
          "nominative",
          "nominative#English"
        ],
        [
          "O",
          "O#Interjection"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually ὦ) Very commonly used before a noun in the vocative or nominative case when addressing someone or something: O..."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ̂ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ̂ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ṓ",
      "word": "ὤ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὦ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek interjections",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek non-lemma forms",
    "Ancient Greek perispomenon terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ō",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Latin ō or onomatopoeic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ô",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ὦ • (ô)",
      "name": "grc-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "eimí",
          "word": "εἰμί"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present subjunctive active of εἰμί (eimí)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "εἰμί",
          "εἰμί#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ̂ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ̂ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "éō",
      "tags": [
        "Epic"
      ],
      "word": "ἔω"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ionic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὦ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.