"ὡραῖος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ὡραῖος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /hɔː.râi̯.os/, /oˈrɛ.os/, /oˈre.os/, /hɔː.râi̯.os/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /(h)oˈrɛ.os/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /oˈrɛ.os/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /oˈre.os/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /oˈre.os/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: ὥρα (hṓra) + -ιος (-ios). Etymology templates: {{suffix|el|ὥρα|ιος}} ὥρα (hṓra) + -ιος (-ios) Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|ὡραῖος|ὡραίᾱ}} Forms: hōraîos [romanization], ὡραίᾱ [feminine], ὡραῖον [neuter], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὡραῖος [masculine, nominative, singular], ὡραίᾱ [feminine, nominative, singular], ὡραῖον [neuter, nominative, singular], ὡραίω [dual, masculine, nominative], ὡραίᾱ [dual, feminine, nominative], ὡραίω [dual, neuter, nominative], ὡραῖοι [masculine, nominative, plural], ὡραῖαι [feminine, nominative, plural], ὡραῖᾰ [neuter, nominative, plural], ὡραίου [genitive, masculine, singular], ὡραίᾱς [feminine, genitive, singular], ὡραίου [genitive, neuter, singular], ὡραίοιν [dual, genitive, masculine], ὡραίαιν [dual, feminine, genitive], ὡραίοιν [dual, genitive, neuter], ὡραίων [genitive, masculine, plural], ὡραίων [feminine, genitive, plural], ὡραίων [genitive, neuter, plural], ὡραίῳ [dative, masculine, singular], ὡραίᾳ [dative, feminine, singular], ὡραίῳ [dative, neuter, singular], ὡραίοιν [dative, dual, masculine], ὡραίαιν [dative, dual, feminine], ὡραίοιν [dative, dual, neuter], ὡραίοις [dative, masculine, plural], ὡραίαις [dative, feminine, plural], ὡραίοις [dative, neuter, plural], ὡραῖον [accusative, masculine, singular], ὡραίᾱν [accusative, feminine, singular], ὡραῖον [accusative, neuter, singular], ὡραίω [accusative, dual, masculine], ὡραίᾱ [accusative, dual, feminine], ὡραίω [accusative, dual, neuter], ὡραίους [accusative, masculine, plural], ὡραίᾱς [accusative, feminine, plural], ὡραῖᾰ [accusative, neuter, plural], ὡραῖε [masculine, singular, vocative], ὡραίᾱ [feminine, singular, vocative], ὡραῖον [neuter, singular, vocative], ὡραίω [dual, masculine, vocative], ὡραίᾱ [dual, feminine, vocative], ὡραίω [dual, neuter, vocative], ὡραῖοι [masculine, plural, vocative], ὡραῖαι [feminine, plural, vocative], ὡραῖᾰ [neuter, plural, vocative], ὡραίως [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], ὡραιότερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], ὡραιότᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative]
  1. produced at the right season (ὥρα), seasonable, timely (especially of fruits)

Download JSON data for ὡραῖος meaning in Ancient Greek (7.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ωραίος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ωραίος (oraíos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ωραίος (oraíos)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ὥρα",
        "3": "ιος"
      },
      "expansion": "ὥρα (hṓra) + -ιος (-ios)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ὥρα (hṓra) + -ιος (-ios).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hōraîos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
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    {
      "form": "ὡραῖον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραῖος",
      "roman": "hōraîos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
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        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίᾱ",
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        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
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      "form": "ὡραῖον",
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        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "ὡραίω",
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        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίᾱ",
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      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "ὡραίω",
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      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραῖοι",
      "roman": "hōraîoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραῖαι",
      "roman": "hōraîai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραῖᾰ",
      "roman": "hōraîa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίου",
      "roman": "hōraíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίᾱς",
      "roman": "hōraíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίου",
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      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίοιν",
      "roman": "hōraíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίαιν",
      "roman": "hōraíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίοιν",
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      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
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        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίων",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίων",
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    {
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      "form": "ὡραίῳ",
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        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
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      "form": "ὡραίᾳ",
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        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "ὡραίῳ",
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        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίοιν",
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        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίαιν",
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      "source": "inflection",
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        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
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    {
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      "form": "ὡραίοις",
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      "source": "inflection",
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        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίαις",
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      "source": "inflection",
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        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "ὡραίοις",
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      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραῖον",
      "roman": "hōraîon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίᾱν",
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      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραῖον",
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      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίω",
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      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίᾱ",
      "roman": "hōraíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίω",
      "roman": "hōraíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίους",
      "roman": "hōraíous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίᾱς",
      "roman": "hōraíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραῖᾰ",
      "roman": "hōraîa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραῖε",
      "roman": "hōraîe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίᾱ",
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      ]
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      ]
    },
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        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίᾱ",
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      "source": "inflection",
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        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίω",
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      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "ὡραῖοι",
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      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραῖαι",
      "roman": "hōraîai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραῖᾰ",
      "roman": "hōraîa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίως",
      "roman": "hōraíōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραιότερος",
      "roman": "hōraióteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραιότᾰτος",
      "roman": "hōraiótatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὡραῖος",
        "2": "ὡραίᾱ"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek terms suffixed with -ιος",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "produced at the right season (ὥρα), seasonable, timely (especially of fruits)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὡραῖος-grc-adj-l7X227D5"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔː.râi̯.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈrɛ.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈre.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔː.râi̯.os/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)oˈrɛ.os/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈrɛ.os/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈre.os/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈre.os/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὡραῖος"
}
{
  "descendants": [
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      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
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      "text": "Greek: ωραίος (oraíos)"
    }
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ὥρα (hṓra) + -ιος (-ios).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "hōraîos",
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    {
      "form": "ὡραίᾱ",
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      "form": "ὡραῖον",
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      "form": "Attic declension-2",
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        "table-tags"
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      "form": "First and second declension",
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      "tags": [
        "class"
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    {
      "form": "ὡραῖος",
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      "tags": [
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        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίᾱ",
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      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραῖον",
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        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίω",
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      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
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        "masculine",
        "nominative"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίᾱ",
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      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίω",
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      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραῖοι",
      "roman": "hōraîoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραῖαι",
      "roman": "hōraîai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραῖᾰ",
      "roman": "hōraîa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίου",
      "roman": "hōraíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίᾱς",
      "roman": "hōraíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίου",
      "roman": "hōraíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίοιν",
      "roman": "hōraíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίαιν",
      "roman": "hōraíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίοιν",
      "roman": "hōraíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίων",
      "roman": "hōraíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίων",
      "roman": "hōraíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίων",
      "roman": "hōraíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίῳ",
      "roman": "hōraíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίᾳ",
      "roman": "hōraíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίῳ",
      "roman": "hōraíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίοιν",
      "roman": "hōraíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίαιν",
      "roman": "hōraíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίοιν",
      "roman": "hōraíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίοις",
      "roman": "hōraíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίαις",
      "roman": "hōraíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίοις",
      "roman": "hōraíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραῖον",
      "roman": "hōraîon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίᾱν",
      "roman": "hōraíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραῖον",
      "roman": "hōraîon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίω",
      "roman": "hōraíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίᾱ",
      "roman": "hōraíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίω",
      "roman": "hōraíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίους",
      "roman": "hōraíous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίᾱς",
      "roman": "hōraíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραῖᾰ",
      "roman": "hōraîa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραῖε",
      "roman": "hōraîe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίᾱ",
      "roman": "hōraíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραῖον",
      "roman": "hōraîon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίω",
      "roman": "hōraíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίᾱ",
      "roman": "hōraíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίω",
      "roman": "hōraíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραῖοι",
      "roman": "hōraîoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραῖαι",
      "roman": "hōraîai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραῖᾰ",
      "roman": "hōraîa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραίως",
      "roman": "hōraíōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραιότερος",
      "roman": "hōraióteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡραιότᾰτος",
      "roman": "hōraiótatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὡραῖος",
        "2": "ὡραίᾱ"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek adjectives",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Greek terms suffixed with -ιος"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "produced at the right season (ὥρα), seasonable, timely (especially of fruits)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔː.râi̯.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈrɛ.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈre.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔː.râi̯.os/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)oˈrɛ.os/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈrɛ.os/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈre.os/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈre.os/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὡραῖος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.