ὗλις in Ancient Greek

IPA: /hŷː.lis/, /ˈy.lis/, /ˈi.lis/, /hŷː.lis/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈ(h)y.lis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈy.lis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈy.lis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈi.lis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Unknown. Frisk suggests that this word might have arisen from ἰλύς (ilús, “mud, slime”), by way of contamination with ὑλίζω (hulízō, “to filter, strain”). However, this solution does not inspire much confidence. Etymology templates: {{unk|grc}} Unknown, {{m|grc|ἰλύς||mud, slime}} ἰλύς (ilús, “mud, slime”), {{m|grc|ὑλίζω||to filter, strain}} ὑλίζω (hulízō, “to filter, strain”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ὗλῐς|ὕ̄λεως|f|third}} ὗλῐς • (hûlis) f (genitive ὕ̄λεως); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ὗλῐς|ὕ¯λεως|form=F}} Forms: ὗλῐς [canonical], hûlis [romanization], ὕ̄λεως [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ ὗλῐς [nominative, singular], τὼ ῡ̔́λει [dual, nominative], αἱ ῡ̔́λεις [nominative, plural], τῆς ῡ̔́λεως [genitive, singular], τοῖν ῡ̔λέοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ῡ̔́λεων [genitive, plural], τῇ ῡ̔́λει [dative, singular], τοῖν ῡ̔λέοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ῡ̔́λεσῐ [dative, plural], ῡ̔́λεσῐν [dative, plural], taîs hū́lesi [dative, plural], taîs hū́lesin [dative, plural], τὴν ὗλῐν [accusative, singular], τὼ ῡ̔́λει [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ῡ̔́λεις [accusative, plural], ὗλῐ [singular, vocative], ῡ̔́λει [dual, vocative], ῡ̔́λεις [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἰλύς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mud, slime"
      },
      "expansion": "ἰλύς (ilús, “mud, slime”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὑλίζω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to filter, strain"
      },
      "expansion": "ὑλίζω (hulízō, “to filter, strain”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Frisk suggests that this word might have arisen from ἰλύς (ilús, “mud, slime”), by way of contamination with ὑλίζω (hulízō, “to filter, strain”). However, this solution does not inspire much confidence.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὗλῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hûlis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὕ̄λεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ὗλῐς",
      "roman": "hē hûlis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῡ̔́λει",
      "roman": "tṑ hū́lei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ῡ̔́λεις",
      "roman": "hai hū́leis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ῡ̔́λεως",
      "roman": "tês hū́leōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῡ̔λέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn hūléoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῡ̔́λεων",
      "roman": "tôn hū́leōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ῡ̔́λει",
      "roman": "têi hū́lei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῡ̔λέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn hūléoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ῡ̔́λεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῡ̔́λεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs hū́lesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs hū́lesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ὗλῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn hûlin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῡ̔́λει",
      "roman": "tṑ hū́lei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ῡ̔́λεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s hū́leis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὗλῐ",
      "roman": "hûli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῡ̔́λει",
      "roman": "hū́lei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῡ̔́λεις",
      "roman": "hū́leis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὗλῐς",
        "2": "ὕ̄λεως",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ὗλῐς • (hûlis) f (genitive ὕ̄λεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὗλῐς",
        "2": "ὕ¯λεως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mud, slime"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὗλις-grc-noun-CenlIQ-U",
      "links": [
        [
          "mud",
          "mud"
        ],
        [
          "slime",
          "slime"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἄσις"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἰλύς"
        },
        {
          "roman": "húlis",
          "word": "ὕλις"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hŷː.lis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈy.lis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.lis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hŷː.lis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ(h)y.lis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈy.lis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈy.lis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.lis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὗλις"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἰλύς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mud, slime"
      },
      "expansion": "ἰλύς (ilús, “mud, slime”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὑλίζω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to filter, strain"
      },
      "expansion": "ὑλίζω (hulízō, “to filter, strain”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Frisk suggests that this word might have arisen from ἰλύς (ilús, “mud, slime”), by way of contamination with ὑλίζω (hulízō, “to filter, strain”). However, this solution does not inspire much confidence.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὗλῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hûlis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὕ̄λεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ὗλῐς",
      "roman": "hē hûlis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῡ̔́λει",
      "roman": "tṑ hū́lei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ῡ̔́λεις",
      "roman": "hai hū́leis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ῡ̔́λεως",
      "roman": "tês hū́leōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῡ̔λέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn hūléoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῡ̔́λεων",
      "roman": "tôn hū́leōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ῡ̔́λει",
      "roman": "têi hū́lei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῡ̔λέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn hūléoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ῡ̔́λεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῡ̔́λεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs hū́lesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs hū́lesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ὗλῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn hûlin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῡ̔́λει",
      "roman": "tṑ hū́lei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ῡ̔́λεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s hū́leis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὗλῐ",
      "roman": "hûli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῡ̔́λει",
      "roman": "hū́lei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῡ̔́λεις",
      "roman": "hū́leis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὗλῐς",
        "2": "ὕ̄λεως",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ὗλῐς • (hûlis) f (genitive ὕ̄λεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὗλῐς",
        "2": "ὕ¯λεως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mud, slime"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mud",
          "mud"
        ],
        [
          "slime",
          "slime"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἄσις"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἰλύς"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hŷː.lis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈy.lis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.lis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hŷː.lis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ(h)y.lis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈy.lis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈy.lis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.lis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "húlis",
      "word": "ὕλις"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὗλις"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ὗλις" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun