"ὕρχη" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ὕρχη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /hýr.kʰɛː/, /ˈyr.çi/, /ˈir.çi/, /hýr.kʰɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈ(h)yr.kʰe̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈyr.çi/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈyr.çi/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈir.çi/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: According to Beekes, a technical word of Pre-Greek origin. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|ὕρχης|f|first}} ὕρχη • (húrkhē) f (genitive ὕρχης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ὕρχη|ὕρχης|form=F}} Forms: húrkhē [romanization], ὕρχης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ ὕρχη [nominative, singular], τὼ ὕρχᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ ὕρχαι [nominative, plural], τῆς ὕρχης [genitive, singular], τοῖν ὕρχαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ὑρχῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ ὕρχῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν ὕρχαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ὕρχαις [dative, plural], τὴν ὕρχην [accusative, singular], τὼ ὕρχᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ὕρχᾱς [accusative, plural], ὕρχη [singular, vocative], ὕρχᾱ [dual, vocative], ὕρχαι [plural, vocative]
  1. A jar for pickles or for wine Categories (topical): Vessels
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcr",
            "2": "𐊫𐊥𐊽",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "ork",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Carian: 𐊫𐊥𐊽 (ork)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Carian: 𐊫𐊥𐊽 (ork)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "orca",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Latin: orca",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Latin: orca (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, a technical word of Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "húrkhē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὕρχης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ὕρχη",
      "roman": "hē húrkhē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὕρχᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ húrkhā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ὕρχαι",
      "roman": "hai húrkhai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ὕρχης",
      "roman": "tês húrkhēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὕρχαιν",
      "roman": "toîn húrkhain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὑρχῶν",
      "roman": "tôn hurkhôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ὕρχῃ",
      "roman": "têi húrkhēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὕρχαιν",
      "roman": "toîn húrkhain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ὕρχαις",
      "roman": "taîs húrkhais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ὕρχην",
      "roman": "tḕn húrkhēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὕρχᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ húrkhā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ὕρχᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s húrkhās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὕρχη",
      "roman": "húrkhē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὕρχᾱ",
      "roman": "húrkhā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὕρχαι",
      "roman": "húrkhai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὕρχης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ὕρχη • (húrkhē) f (genitive ὕρχης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὕρχη",
        "2": "ὕρχης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Vessels",
          "orig": "grc:Vessels",
          "parents": [
            "Containers",
            "Liquids",
            "Tools",
            "Matter",
            "Technology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A jar for pickles or for wine"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὕρχη-grc-noun-jWy815Pb",
      "links": [
        [
          "jar",
          "jar"
        ],
        [
          "pickles",
          "pickles"
        ],
        [
          "wine",
          "wine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hýr.kʰɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈyr.çi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈir.çi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hýr.kʰɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ(h)yr.kʰe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈyr.çi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈyr.çi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈir.çi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὕρχη"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcr",
            "2": "𐊫𐊥𐊽",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "ork",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Carian: 𐊫𐊥𐊽 (ork)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Carian: 𐊫𐊥𐊽 (ork)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "orca",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Latin: orca",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Latin: orca (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, a technical word of Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "húrkhē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὕρχης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ὕρχη",
      "roman": "hē húrkhē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὕρχᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ húrkhā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ὕρχαι",
      "roman": "hai húrkhai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ὕρχης",
      "roman": "tês húrkhēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὕρχαιν",
      "roman": "toîn húrkhain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὑρχῶν",
      "roman": "tôn hurkhôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ὕρχῃ",
      "roman": "têi húrkhēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὕρχαιν",
      "roman": "toîn húrkhain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ὕρχαις",
      "roman": "taîs húrkhais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ὕρχην",
      "roman": "tḕn húrkhēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὕρχᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ húrkhā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ὕρχᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s húrkhās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὕρχη",
      "roman": "húrkhē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὕρχᾱ",
      "roman": "húrkhā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὕρχαι",
      "roman": "húrkhai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὕρχης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ὕρχη • (húrkhē) f (genitive ὕρχης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὕρχη",
        "2": "ὕρχης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Vessels"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A jar for pickles or for wine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jar",
          "jar"
        ],
        [
          "pickles",
          "pickles"
        ],
        [
          "wine",
          "wine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hýr.kʰɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈyr.çi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈir.çi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hýr.kʰɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ(h)yr.kʰe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈyr.çi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈyr.çi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈir.çi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὕρχη"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ὕρχη meaning in Ancient Greek (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.