See ὕπνον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"args": {
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},
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],
"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
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{
"form": "húpnon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
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"form": "Attic declension-2",
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},
{
"form": "τὸ ῠ̔́πνον",
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]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔́πνω",
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]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ῠ̔́πνᾰ",
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ῠ̔́πνου",
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"genitive",
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]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔́πνοιν",
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]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔́πνων",
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ῠ̔́πνῳ",
"roman": "tōî hŭ́pnōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔́πνοιν",
"roman": "hŭ́pnoin",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ῠ̔́πνοις",
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"dative",
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]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ῠ̔́πνον",
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"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔́πνω",
"roman": "hŭ́pnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ῠ̔́πνᾰ",
"roman": "tằ hŭ́pnă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔́πνον",
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"singular",
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},
{
"form": "ῠ̔́πνω",
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{
"form": "ῠ̔́πνᾰ",
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"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὕπνον",
"2": "ου"
},
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],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
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"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Lichens",
"orig": "grc:Lichens",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kind of lichen"
],
"id": "en-ὕπνον-grc-noun-b8TlRAA8",
"links": [
[
"lichen",
"lichen"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hý.pnon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.pnon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.pnon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hý.pnon/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)y.pnon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.pnon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.pnon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.pnon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ὕπνον"
}
{
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{
"form": "húpnon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
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}
],
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{
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{
"_dis": "50 50",
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],
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],
"id": "en-ὕπνον-grc-noun-ZkxmPK7I",
"links": [
[
"ὕπνος",
"ὕπνος#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hý.pnon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.pnon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.pnon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hý.pnon/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)y.pnon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.pnon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.pnon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.pnon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
},
{
"ipa": "/hý.pnon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.pnon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.pnon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hý.pnon/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)y.pnon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.pnon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.pnon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.pnon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
},
{
"ipa": "/hý.pnon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.pnon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.pnon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hý.pnon/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)y.pnon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.pnon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.pnon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.pnon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ὕπνον"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek non-lemma forms",
"Ancient Greek noun forms",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 1 entry",
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"grc:Lichens"
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"etymology_text": "Unknown.",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "ὕπνου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
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"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ῠ̔́πνον",
"roman": "tò hŭ́pnon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔́πνω",
"roman": "hŭ́pnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ῠ̔́πνᾰ",
"roman": "tằ hŭ́pnă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ῠ̔́πνου",
"roman": "toû hŭ́pnou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔́πνοιν",
"roman": "hŭ́pnoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔́πνων",
"roman": "hŭ́pnōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ῠ̔́πνῳ",
"roman": "tōî hŭ́pnōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔́πνοιν",
"roman": "hŭ́pnoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ῠ̔́πνοις",
"roman": "toîs hŭ́pnois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ῠ̔́πνον",
"roman": "tò hŭ́pnon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔́πνω",
"roman": "hŭ́pnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ῠ̔́πνᾰ",
"roman": "tằ hŭ́pnă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔́πνον",
"roman": "hŭ́pnon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔́πνω",
"roman": "hŭ́pnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔́πνᾰ",
"roman": "hŭ́pnă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὕπνου",
"2": "n",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "ὕπνον • (húpnon) n (genitive ὕπνου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὕπνον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kind of lichen"
],
"links": [
[
"lichen",
"lichen"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hý.pnon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.pnon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.pnon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hý.pnon/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)y.pnon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.pnon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.pnon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.pnon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ὕπνον"
}
{
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"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek non-lemma forms",
"Ancient Greek noun forms",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Lichens"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "húpnon",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ὕπνον • (húpnon)",
"name": "grc-noun form"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "húpnos",
"word": "ὕπνος"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular of ὕπνος (húpnos)"
],
"links": [
[
"ὕπνος",
"ὕπνος#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hý.pnon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.pnon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.pnon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hý.pnon/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)y.pnon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.pnon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.pnon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.pnon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
},
{
"ipa": "/hý.pnon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.pnon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.pnon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hý.pnon/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)y.pnon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.pnon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.pnon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.pnon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
},
{
"ipa": "/hý.pnon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.pnon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.pnon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hý.pnon/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)y.pnon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.pnon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.pnon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.pnon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ὕπνον"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ὕπνον meaning in Ancient Greek (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (fb173d2 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.