See ὕπερος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "From ὑπέρ (hupér, “over, above”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "húperos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ὑπέρου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ ὕπερος",
"roman": "ho húperos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ὑπέρω",
"roman": "tṑ hupérō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ ὕπεροι",
"roman": "hoi húperoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ὑπέρου",
"roman": "toû hupérou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ὑπέροιν",
"roman": "toîn hupéroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ὑπέρων",
"roman": "tôn hupérōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ὑπέρῳ",
"roman": "tôi hupérōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ὑπέροιν",
"roman": "toîn hupéroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ὑπέροις",
"roman": "toîs hupérois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν ὕπερον",
"roman": "tòn húperon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ὑπέρω",
"roman": "tṑ hupérō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς ὑπέρους",
"roman": "toùs hupérous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὕπερε",
"roman": "húpere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὑπέρω",
"roman": "hupérō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὕπεροι",
"roman": "húperoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὑπέρου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "ὕπερος • (húperos) m (genitive ὑπέρου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὕπερος",
"2": "ου",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 41 10 34",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "grc:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pestle"
],
"id": "en-ὕπερος-grc-noun-Nxs9u24w",
"links": [
[
"pestle",
"pestle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ἄκμων"
},
{
"word": "ἀλετρίβανος"
},
{
"word": "δοῖδυξ"
},
{
"word": "κόπανον"
},
{
"word": "λᾰ́κτῐς"
},
{
"word": "ναγεύς"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 41 10 34",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "grc:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"club, cudgel"
],
"id": "en-ὕπερος-grc-noun-LuL3Hk9J",
"links": [
[
"club",
"club"
],
[
"cudgel",
"cudgel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "κορύνη"
},
{
"word": "ῥόπαλον"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 41 10 34",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "grc:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lever for stretching dislocated joints"
],
"id": "en-ὕπερος-grc-noun-3EAD3PnF",
"links": [
[
"lever",
"lever"
],
[
"dislocate",
"dislocate"
],
[
"joint",
"joint"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "grc:Zoology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 7 8 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 15 18 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 4 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 4 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 15 5 60",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Kitchenware",
"orig": "grc:Kitchenware",
"parents": [
"Cooking",
"Home appliances",
"Tools",
"Food and drink",
"Home",
"Machines",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 41 10 34",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "grc:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pupa of a geometrid moth"
],
"id": "en-ὕπερος-grc-noun-yJrfnrrW",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"pupa",
"pupa"
],
[
"geometrid moth",
"geometrid moth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) pupa of a geometrid moth"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "πηνίον"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hý.pe.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.pe.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.pe.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hý.pe.ros/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)y.pe.ros/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.pe.ros/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.pe.ros/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.pe.ros/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "húperon",
"word": "ὕπερον"
}
],
"word": "ὕπερος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Kitchenware",
"grc:Weapons"
],
"etymology_text": "From ὑπέρ (hupér, “over, above”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "húperos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ὑπέρου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ ὕπερος",
"roman": "ho húperos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ὑπέρω",
"roman": "tṑ hupérō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ ὕπεροι",
"roman": "hoi húperoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ὑπέρου",
"roman": "toû hupérou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ὑπέροιν",
"roman": "toîn hupéroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ὑπέρων",
"roman": "tôn hupérōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ὑπέρῳ",
"roman": "tôi hupérōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ὑπέροιν",
"roman": "toîn hupéroin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ὑπέροις",
"roman": "toîs hupérois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν ὕπερον",
"roman": "tòn húperon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ὑπέρω",
"roman": "tṑ hupérō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς ὑπέρους",
"roman": "toùs hupérous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὕπερε",
"roman": "húpere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὑπέρω",
"roman": "hupérō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὕπεροι",
"roman": "húperoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὑπέρου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "ὕπερος • (húperos) m (genitive ὑπέρου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὕπερος",
"2": "ου",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pestle"
],
"links": [
[
"pestle",
"pestle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ἄκμων"
},
{
"word": "ἀλετρίβανος"
},
{
"word": "δοῖδυξ"
},
{
"word": "κόπανον"
},
{
"word": "λᾰ́κτῐς"
},
{
"word": "ναγεύς"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"club, cudgel"
],
"links": [
[
"club",
"club"
],
[
"cudgel",
"cudgel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "κορύνη"
},
{
"word": "ῥόπαλον"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lever for stretching dislocated joints"
],
"links": [
[
"lever",
"lever"
],
[
"dislocate",
"dislocate"
],
[
"joint",
"joint"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"pupa of a geometrid moth"
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"pupa",
"pupa"
],
[
"geometrid moth",
"geometrid moth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) pupa of a geometrid moth"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "πηνίον"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hý.pe.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.pe.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.pe.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hý.pe.ros/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)y.pe.ros/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.pe.ros/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.pe.ros/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.pe.ros/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "húperon",
"word": "ὕπερον"
}
],
"word": "ὕπερος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ὕπερος meaning in Ancient Greek (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.