"ὕπερος" meaning in All languages combined

See ὕπερος on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /hý.pe.ros/, /ˈy.pe.ros/, /ˈi.pe.ros/, /hý.pe.ros/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈ(h)y.pe.ros/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈy.pe.ros/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈy.pe.ros/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈi.pe.ros/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ὑπέρ (hupér, “over, above”). Head templates: {{grc-noun|ὑπέρου|m|second}} ὕπερος • (húperos) m (genitive ὑπέρου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ὕπερος|ου|form=M}} Forms: húperos [romanization], ὑπέρου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ ὕπερος [nominative, singular], τὼ ὑπέρω [dual, nominative], οἱ ὕπεροι [nominative, plural], τοῦ ὑπέρου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ὑπέροιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ὑπέρων [genitive, plural], τῷ ὑπέρῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ὑπέροιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ὑπέροις [dative, plural], τὸν ὕπερον [accusative, singular], τὼ ὑπέρω [accusative, dual], τοὺς ὑπέρους [accusative, plural], ὕπερε [singular, vocative], ὑπέρω [dual, vocative], ὕπεροι [plural, vocative]
  1. pestle Categories (topical): Weapons Synonyms: ἄκμων, ἀλετρίβανος, δοῖδυξ, κόπανον, λᾰ́κτῐς, ναγεύς
    Sense id: en-ὕπερος-grc-noun-Nxs9u24w Disambiguation of Weapons: 14 41 10 34
  2. club, cudgel Categories (topical): Weapons Synonyms: κορύνη, ῥόπαλον
    Sense id: en-ὕπερος-grc-noun-LuL3Hk9J Disambiguation of Weapons: 14 41 10 34
  3. lever for stretching dislocated joints Categories (topical): Weapons
    Sense id: en-ὕπερος-grc-noun-3EAD3PnF Disambiguation of Weapons: 14 41 10 34
  4. (zoology) pupa of a geometrid moth Categories (topical): Zoology, Kitchenware, Weapons Synonyms: πηνίον
    Sense id: en-ὕπερος-grc-noun-yJrfnrrW Disambiguation of Kitchenware: 20 15 5 60 Disambiguation of Weapons: 14 41 10 34 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 9 7 8 76 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 16 15 18 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 6 4 85 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 4 4 87 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ὕπερον (húperon)
{
  "etymology_text": "From ὑπέρ (hupér, “over, above”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "húperos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπέρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ὕπερος",
      "roman": "ho húperos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὑπέρω",
      "roman": "tṑ hupérō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ὕπεροι",
      "roman": "hoi húperoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ὑπέρου",
      "roman": "toû hupérou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὑπέροιν",
      "roman": "toîn hupéroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὑπέρων",
      "roman": "tôn hupérōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ὑπέρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi hupérōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὑπέροιν",
      "roman": "toîn hupéroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ὑπέροις",
      "roman": "toîs hupérois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ὕπερον",
      "roman": "tòn húperon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὑπέρω",
      "roman": "tṑ hupérō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ὑπέρους",
      "roman": "toùs hupérous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὕπερε",
      "roman": "húpere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπέρω",
      "roman": "hupérō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὕπεροι",
      "roman": "húperoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὑπέρου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ὕπερος • (húperos) m (genitive ὑπέρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὕπερος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 41 10 34",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "grc:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pestle"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὕπερος-grc-noun-Nxs9u24w",
      "links": [
        [
          "pestle",
          "pestle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἄκμων"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἀλετρίβανος"
        },
        {
          "word": "δοῖδυξ"
        },
        {
          "word": "κόπανον"
        },
        {
          "word": "λᾰ́κτῐς"
        },
        {
          "word": "ναγεύς"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 41 10 34",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "grc:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "club, cudgel"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὕπερος-grc-noun-LuL3Hk9J",
      "links": [
        [
          "club",
          "club"
        ],
        [
          "cudgel",
          "cudgel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κορύνη"
        },
        {
          "word": "ῥόπαλον"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 41 10 34",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "grc:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lever for stretching dislocated joints"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὕπερος-grc-noun-3EAD3PnF",
      "links": [
        [
          "lever",
          "lever"
        ],
        [
          "dislocate",
          "dislocate"
        ],
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "grc:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 7 8 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 15 18 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 4 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 4 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 5 60",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Kitchenware",
          "orig": "grc:Kitchenware",
          "parents": [
            "Cooking",
            "Home appliances",
            "Tools",
            "Food and drink",
            "Home",
            "Machines",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 41 10 34",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "grc:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pupa of a geometrid moth"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὕπερος-grc-noun-yJrfnrrW",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "pupa",
          "pupa"
        ],
        [
          "geometrid moth",
          "geometrid moth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) pupa of a geometrid moth"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "πηνίον"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hý.pe.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈy.pe.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.pe.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hý.pe.ros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ(h)y.pe.ros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈy.pe.ros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈy.pe.ros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.pe.ros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "húperon",
      "word": "ὕπερον"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὕπερος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Kitchenware",
    "grc:Weapons"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ὑπέρ (hupér, “over, above”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "húperos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπέρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ὕπερος",
      "roman": "ho húperos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὑπέρω",
      "roman": "tṑ hupérō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ὕπεροι",
      "roman": "hoi húperoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ὑπέρου",
      "roman": "toû hupérou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὑπέροιν",
      "roman": "toîn hupéroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὑπέρων",
      "roman": "tôn hupérōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ὑπέρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi hupérōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὑπέροιν",
      "roman": "toîn hupéroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ὑπέροις",
      "roman": "toîs hupérois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ὕπερον",
      "roman": "tòn húperon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὑπέρω",
      "roman": "tṑ hupérō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ὑπέρους",
      "roman": "toùs hupérous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὕπερε",
      "roman": "húpere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπέρω",
      "roman": "hupérō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὕπεροι",
      "roman": "húperoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὑπέρου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ὕπερος • (húperos) m (genitive ὑπέρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὕπερος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pestle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pestle",
          "pestle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἄκμων"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἀλετρίβανος"
        },
        {
          "word": "δοῖδυξ"
        },
        {
          "word": "κόπανον"
        },
        {
          "word": "λᾰ́κτῐς"
        },
        {
          "word": "ναγεύς"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "club, cudgel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "club",
          "club"
        ],
        [
          "cudgel",
          "cudgel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κορύνη"
        },
        {
          "word": "ῥόπαλον"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lever for stretching dislocated joints"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lever",
          "lever"
        ],
        [
          "dislocate",
          "dislocate"
        ],
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pupa of a geometrid moth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "pupa",
          "pupa"
        ],
        [
          "geometrid moth",
          "geometrid moth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) pupa of a geometrid moth"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "πηνίον"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hý.pe.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈy.pe.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.pe.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hý.pe.ros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ(h)y.pe.ros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈy.pe.ros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈy.pe.ros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.pe.ros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "húperon",
      "word": "ὕπερον"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὕπερος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ὕπερος meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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