"ὄσπριον" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "όσπριο"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: όσπριο (ósprio)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: όσπριο (ósprio)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "unclear"
      },
      "expansion": "unclear",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ոսպն",
        "t": "lentil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian ոսպն (ospn, “lentil”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of unclear origin. Connections with σπεῖρον (speîron, “wrapping cover”) and σπείρω (speírō, “to sow”) have been suggested, but this is impossible because \"ὀ\" is not a prothetic vowel. The word is more likely a substrate borrowing, perhaps from the same source as Old Armenian ոսպն (ospn, “lentil”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὄσπρῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ósprĭon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀσπρίου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ὄσπρῐον",
      "roman": "tò ósprĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀσπρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ osprĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ὄσπρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ ósprĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ὀσπρῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû osprĭ́ou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀσπρῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn osprĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὀσπρῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn osprĭ́ōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ὀσπρῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi osprĭ́ōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀσπρῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn osprĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ὀσπρῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs osprĭ́ois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ὄσπρῐον",
      "roman": "tò ósprĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀσπρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ osprĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ὄσπρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ ósprĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄσπρῐον",
      "roman": "ósprĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀσπρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "osprĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄσπρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "ósprĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄσπρῐον",
        "2": "ὀσπρίου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄσπρῐον • (ósprĭon) n (genitive ὀσπρίου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄσπρῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "grc:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Legumes",
          "orig": "grc:Legumes",
          "parents": [
            "Fabales order plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ospriodókhos",
          "word": "ὀσπριοδόχος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ospriothḗkē",
          "word": "ὀσπριοθήκη"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ospriopṓlēs",
          "word": "ὀσπριοπώλης"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ospriophagéō",
          "word": "ὀσπριοφαγέω"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ospriṓdēs",
          "word": "ὀσπριώδης"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pulse, legume (of all kinds)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὄσπριον-grc-noun-XklRSEgX",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "pulse",
          "pulse"
        ],
        [
          "legume",
          "legume"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) pulse, legume (of all kinds)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "óspreon",
          "word": "ὄσπρεον"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ós.pri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈos.pri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈos.pri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ós.pri.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈos.pri.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈos.pri.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈos.pri.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈos.pri.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὄσπριον"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ospriodókhos",
      "word": "ὀσπριοδόχος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ospriothḗkē",
      "word": "ὀσπριοθήκη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ospriopṓlēs",
      "word": "ὀσπριοπώλης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ospriophagéō",
      "word": "ὀσπριοφαγέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ospriṓdēs",
      "word": "ὀσπριώδης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "όσπριο"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: όσπριο (ósprio)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: όσπριο (ósprio)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "unclear"
      },
      "expansion": "unclear",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ոսպն",
        "t": "lentil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian ոսպն (ospn, “lentil”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of unclear origin. Connections with σπεῖρον (speîron, “wrapping cover”) and σπείρω (speírō, “to sow”) have been suggested, but this is impossible because \"ὀ\" is not a prothetic vowel. The word is more likely a substrate borrowing, perhaps from the same source as Old Armenian ոսպն (ospn, “lentil”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὄσπρῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ósprĭon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀσπρίου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ὄσπρῐον",
      "roman": "tò ósprĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀσπρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ osprĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ὄσπρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ ósprĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ὀσπρῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû osprĭ́ou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀσπρῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn osprĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὀσπρῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn osprĭ́ōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ὀσπρῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi osprĭ́ōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀσπρῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn osprĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ὀσπρῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs osprĭ́ois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ὄσπρῐον",
      "roman": "tò ósprĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀσπρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ osprĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ὄσπρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ ósprĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄσπρῐον",
      "roman": "ósprĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀσπρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "osprĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄσπρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "ósprĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄσπρῐον",
        "2": "ὀσπρίου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄσπρῐον • (ósprĭon) n (genitive ὀσπρίου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄσπρῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from substrate languages",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from substrate languages",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Botany",
        "grc:Legumes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pulse, legume (of all kinds)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "pulse",
          "pulse"
        ],
        [
          "legume",
          "legume"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) pulse, legume (of all kinds)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ós.pri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈos.pri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈos.pri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ós.pri.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈos.pri.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈos.pri.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈos.pri.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈos.pri.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "óspreon",
      "word": "ὄσπρεον"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὄσπριον"
}