See ὄρτυξ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "Ortŭgĭ́ā", "word": "Ὀρτῠγῐ́ᾱ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ortŭ́gĭon", "word": "ὀρτῠ́γῐον" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ortŭgothḗrās", "word": "ὀρτῠγοθήρᾱς" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ortŭgokómos", "word": "ὀρτῠγοκόμος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ortŭgókomtos", "word": "ὀρτῠγόκομτος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ortŭgokopéō", "word": "ὀρτῠγοκοπέω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ortŭgokopĭ́ā", "word": "ὀρτῠγοκοπῐ́ᾱ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ortŭgokopĭkós", "word": "ὀρτῠγοκοπῐκός" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ortŭgókopos", "word": "ὀρτῠγόκοπος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ortŭgomănĭ́ā", "word": "ὀρτῠγομᾰνῐ́ᾱ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ortŭgomḗtrā", "word": "ὀρτῠγομήτρᾱ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ortŭgopṓlēs", "word": "ὀρτῠγοπώλης" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ortŭgotropheîon", "word": "ὀρτῠγοτροφεῖον" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ortŭgotrophéō", "word": "ὀρτῠγοτροφέω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ortŭgotróphos", "word": "ὀρτῠγοτρόφος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ortúkion", "word": "ὀρτύκιον" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ortyx", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Latin: ortyx", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Latin: ortyx" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wort-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wort-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "वर्तिका", "tr": "vártikā" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit वर्तिका (vártikā)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "qsb-grc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Pre-Greek", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Presumably from Proto-Indo-European *wort-, whence also Sanskrit वर्तिका (vártikā), वर्तक (vartaka), but this does not account for the alternation of the ending -ῠγος (-ŭgos) ~ -ῠκος (-ŭkos), which Beekes considers characteristically Pre-Greek.", "forms": [ { "form": "ὄρτῠξ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "órtŭx", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ὄρτῠγος", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ὄρτῠκος", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-3", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Third declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ὁ ὄρτῠξ", "roman": "ho órtŭx", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ ὄρτῠγε", "roman": "tṑ órtŭge", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "οἱ ὄρτῠγες", "roman": "hoi órtŭges", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ ὄρτῠγος", "roman": "toû órtŭgos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν ὀρτῠ́γοιν", "roman": "toîn ortŭ́goin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν ὀρτῠ́γων", "roman": "tôn ortŭ́gōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ ὄρτῠγῐ", "roman": "tôi órtŭgĭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν ὀρτῠ́γοιν", "roman": "toîn ortŭ́goin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖς ὄρτῠξῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ὄρτῠξῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toîs órtŭxĭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toîs órtŭxĭn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸν ὄρτῠγᾰ", "roman": "tòn órtŭgă", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ ὄρτῠγε", "roman": "tṑ órtŭge", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοὺς ὄρτῠγᾰς", "roman": "toùs órtŭgăs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ὄρτῠξ", "roman": "órtŭx", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ὄρτῠγε", "roman": "órtŭge", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ὄρτῠγες", "roman": "órtŭges", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-3", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Third declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ὁ ὄρτῠξ", "roman": "ho órtŭx", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ ὄρτῠκε", "roman": "tṑ órtŭke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "οἱ ὄρτῠκες", "roman": "hoi órtŭkes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ ὄρτῠκος", "roman": "toû órtŭkos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν ὀρτῠ́κοιν", "roman": "toîn ortŭ́koin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν ὀρτῠ́κων", "roman": "tôn ortŭ́kōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ ὄρτῠκῐ", "roman": "tôi órtŭkĭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν ὀρτῠ́κοιν", "roman": "toîn ortŭ́koin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖς ὄρτῠξῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ὄρτῠξῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toîs órtŭxĭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toîs órtŭxĭn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸν ὄρτῠκᾰ", "roman": "tòn órtŭkă", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ ὄρτῠκε", "roman": "tṑ órtŭke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοὺς ὄρτῠκᾰς", "roman": "toùs órtŭkăs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ὄρτῠξ", "roman": "órtŭx", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ὄρτῠκε", "roman": "órtŭke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ὄρτῠκες", "roman": "órtŭkes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ὄρτῠγος", "2": "m", "3": "third", "gen2": "ὄρτῠκος", "head": "ὄρτῠξ" }, "expansion": "ὄρτῠξ • (órtŭx) m (genitive ὄρτῠγος or ὄρτῠκος); third declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ὄρτῠξ", "2": "ὄρτῠγος", "form": "M" }, "name": "grc-decl" }, { "args": { "1": "ὄρτῠξ", "2": "ὄρτῠκος", "form": "M" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "grc", "name": "Fowls", "orig": "grc:Fowls", "parents": [ "Birds", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "common quail (Coturnix coturnix)" ], "id": "en-ὄρτυξ-grc-noun-wrTx8HKj", "links": [ [ "common quail", "common quail" ], [ "Coturnix coturnix", "Coturnix coturnix#Translingual" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 70", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "grc", "name": "Plantain family plants", "orig": "grc:Plantain family plants", "parents": [ "Flowers", "Lamiales order plants", "Plants", "Shrubs", "Trees", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "harefoot plantain (Plantago lagopus)" ], "id": "en-ὄρτυξ-grc-noun-1Rm6cQzU", "links": [ [ "harefoot", "harefoot" ], [ "plantain", "plantain" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ἀρνόγλωσσον" }, { "word": "στελέφουρος" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ór.tyks/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈor.tyks/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈor.tiks/" }, { "ipa": "/ór.tyks/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈor.tyks/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈor.tyks/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈor.tyks/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈor.tiks/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "ὄρτυξ" }
{ "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek masculine nouns", "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension", "Ancient Greek nouns", "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "grc:Fowls", "grc:Plantain family plants" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "Ortŭgĭ́ā", "word": "Ὀρτῠγῐ́ᾱ" }, { "roman": "ortŭ́gĭon", "word": "ὀρτῠ́γῐον" }, { "roman": "ortŭgothḗrās", "word": "ὀρτῠγοθήρᾱς" }, { "roman": "ortŭgokómos", "word": "ὀρτῠγοκόμος" }, { "roman": "ortŭgókomtos", "word": "ὀρτῠγόκομτος" }, { "roman": "ortŭgokopéō", "word": "ὀρτῠγοκοπέω" }, { "roman": "ortŭgokopĭ́ā", "word": "ὀρτῠγοκοπῐ́ᾱ" }, { "roman": "ortŭgokopĭkós", "word": "ὀρτῠγοκοπῐκός" }, { "roman": "ortŭgókopos", "word": "ὀρτῠγόκοπος" }, { "roman": "ortŭgomănĭ́ā", "word": "ὀρτῠγομᾰνῐ́ᾱ" }, { "roman": "ortŭgomḗtrā", "word": "ὀρτῠγομήτρᾱ" }, { "roman": "ortŭgopṓlēs", "word": "ὀρτῠγοπώλης" }, { "roman": "ortŭgotropheîon", "word": "ὀρτῠγοτροφεῖον" }, { "roman": "ortŭgotrophéō", "word": "ὀρτῠγοτροφέω" }, { "roman": "ortŭgotróphos", "word": "ὀρτῠγοτρόφος" }, { "roman": "ortúkion", "word": "ὀρτύκιον" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ortyx", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Latin: ortyx", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Latin: ortyx" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wort-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wort-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "वर्तिका", "tr": "vártikā" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit वर्तिका (vártikā)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "qsb-grc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Pre-Greek", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Presumably from Proto-Indo-European *wort-, whence also Sanskrit वर्तिका (vártikā), वर्तक (vartaka), but this does not account for the alternation of the ending -ῠγος (-ŭgos) ~ -ῠκος (-ŭkos), which Beekes considers characteristically Pre-Greek.", "forms": [ { "form": "ὄρτῠξ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "órtŭx", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ὄρτῠγος", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ὄρτῠκος", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-3", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Third declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ὁ ὄρτῠξ", "roman": "ho órtŭx", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ ὄρτῠγε", "roman": "tṑ órtŭge", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "οἱ ὄρτῠγες", "roman": "hoi órtŭges", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ ὄρτῠγος", "roman": "toû órtŭgos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν ὀρτῠ́γοιν", "roman": "toîn ortŭ́goin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν ὀρτῠ́γων", "roman": "tôn ortŭ́gōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ ὄρτῠγῐ", "roman": "tôi órtŭgĭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν ὀρτῠ́γοιν", "roman": "toîn ortŭ́goin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖς ὄρτῠξῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ὄρτῠξῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toîs órtŭxĭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toîs órtŭxĭn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸν ὄρτῠγᾰ", "roman": "tòn órtŭgă", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ ὄρτῠγε", "roman": "tṑ órtŭge", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοὺς ὄρτῠγᾰς", "roman": "toùs órtŭgăs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ὄρτῠξ", "roman": "órtŭx", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ὄρτῠγε", "roman": "órtŭge", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ὄρτῠγες", "roman": "órtŭges", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-3", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Third declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ὁ ὄρτῠξ", "roman": "ho órtŭx", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ ὄρτῠκε", "roman": "tṑ órtŭke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "οἱ ὄρτῠκες", "roman": "hoi órtŭkes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ ὄρτῠκος", "roman": "toû órtŭkos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν ὀρτῠ́κοιν", "roman": "toîn ortŭ́koin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν ὀρτῠ́κων", "roman": "tôn ortŭ́kōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ ὄρτῠκῐ", "roman": "tôi órtŭkĭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν ὀρτῠ́κοιν", "roman": "toîn ortŭ́koin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖς ὄρτῠξῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ὄρτῠξῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toîs órtŭxĭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toîs órtŭxĭn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸν ὄρτῠκᾰ", "roman": "tòn órtŭkă", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ ὄρτῠκε", "roman": "tṑ órtŭke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοὺς ὄρτῠκᾰς", "roman": "toùs órtŭkăs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ὄρτῠξ", "roman": "órtŭx", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ὄρτῠκε", "roman": "órtŭke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ὄρτῠκες", "roman": "órtŭkes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ὄρτῠγος", "2": "m", "3": "third", "gen2": "ὄρτῠκος", "head": "ὄρτῠξ" }, "expansion": "ὄρτῠξ • (órtŭx) m (genitive ὄρτῠγος or ὄρτῠκος); third declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ὄρτῠξ", "2": "ὄρτῠγος", "form": "M" }, "name": "grc-decl" }, { "args": { "1": "ὄρτῠξ", "2": "ὄρτῠκος", "form": "M" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "common quail (Coturnix coturnix)" ], "links": [ [ "common quail", "common quail" ], [ "Coturnix coturnix", "Coturnix coturnix#Translingual" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)" ], "glosses": [ "harefoot plantain (Plantago lagopus)" ], "links": [ [ "harefoot", "harefoot" ], [ "plantain", "plantain" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ἀρνόγλωσσον" }, { "word": "στελέφουρος" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ór.tyks/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈor.tyks/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈor.tiks/" }, { "ipa": "/ór.tyks/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈor.tyks/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈor.tyks/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈor.tyks/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈor.tiks/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "ὄρτυξ" }
Download raw JSONL data for ὄρτυξ meaning in Ancient Greek (8.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.