See ὄρτυξ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ὄρτυξ meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ortúkion", "word": "ὀρτύκιον" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ortugothḗrās", "word": "ὀρτῠγοθήρᾱς" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ortugokómos", "word": "ὀρτῠγοκόμος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ortugókomtos", "word": "ὀρτῠγόκομτος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ortugokopéō", "word": "ὀρτῠγοκοπέω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ortugókopos", "word": "ὀρτῠγόκοπος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ortugokopikós", "word": "ὀρτῠγοκοπῐκός" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ortugokopíā", "word": "ὀρτῠγοκοπῐ́ᾱ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ortugomḗtrā", "word": "ὀρτῠγομήτρᾱ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ortugomaníā", "word": "ὀρτῠγομᾰνῐ́ᾱ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ortugopṓlēs", "word": "ὀρτῠγοπώλης" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ortugotropheîon", "word": "ὀρτῠγοτροφεῖον" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ortugotrophéō", "word": "ὀρτῠγοτροφέω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ortugotróphos", "word": "ὀρτῠγοτρόφος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ortúgion", "word": "ὀρτῠ́γῐον" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "Ortugíā", "word": "Ὀρτῠγῐ́ᾱ" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ortyx", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Latin: ortyx", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Latin: ortyx" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wort-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wort-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "वर्तिका", "tr": "vártikā" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit वर्तिका (vártikā)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "वर्तक" }, "expansion": "वर्तक (vartaka)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "", "3": "-ῠγος" }, "expansion": "-ῠγος (-ugos)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "", "3": "-ῠκος" }, "expansion": "-ῠκος (-ukos)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "qsb-grc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Pre-Greek", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Presumably from Proto-Indo-European *wort-, whence also Sanskrit वर्तिका (vártikā), वर्तक (vartaka), but this does not account for the alternation of the ending -ῠγος (-ugos) ~ -ῠκος (-ukos), which Beekes considers characteristically Pre-Greek.", "forms": [ { "form": "ὄρτῠξ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "órtux", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ὄρτῠγος", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ὄρτῠκος", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-3", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Third declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ὁ ὄρτῠξ", "roman": "ho órtux", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ ὄρτῠγε", "roman": "tṑ órtuge", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "οἱ ὄρτῠγες", "roman": "hoi órtuges", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ ὄρτῠγος", "roman": "toû órtugos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν ὀρτῠ́γοιν", "roman": "toîn ortúgoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν ὀρτῠ́γων", "roman": "tôn ortúgōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ ὄρτῠγῐ", "roman": "tôi órtugi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν ὀρτῠ́γοιν", "roman": "toîn ortúgoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖς ὄρτῠξῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ὄρτῠξῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toîs órtuxi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toîs órtuxin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸν ὄρτῠγᾰ", "roman": "tòn órtuga", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ ὄρτῠγε", "roman": "tṑ órtuge", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοὺς ὄρτῠγᾰς", "roman": "toùs órtugas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ὄρτῠξ", "roman": "órtux", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ὄρτῠγε", "roman": "órtuge", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ὄρτῠγες", "roman": "órtuges", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-3", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Third declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ὁ ὄρτῠξ", "roman": "ho órtux", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ ὄρτῠκε", "roman": "tṑ órtuke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "οἱ ὄρτῠκες", "roman": "hoi órtukes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ ὄρτῠκος", "roman": "toû órtukos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν ὀρτῠ́κοιν", "roman": "toîn ortúkoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν ὀρτῠ́κων", "roman": "tôn ortúkōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ ὄρτῠκῐ", "roman": "tôi órtuki", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν ὀρτῠ́κοιν", "roman": "toîn ortúkoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖς ὄρτῠξῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ὄρτῠξῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toîs órtuxi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toîs órtuxin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸν ὄρτῠκᾰ", "roman": "tòn órtuka", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ ὄρτῠκε", "roman": "tṑ órtuke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοὺς ὄρτῠκᾰς", "roman": "toùs órtukas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ὄρτῠξ", "roman": "órtux", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ὄρτῠκε", "roman": "órtuke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ὄρτῠκες", "roman": "órtukes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ὄρτῠγος", "2": "m", "3": "third", "gen2": "ὄρτῠκος", "head": "ὄρτῠξ" }, "expansion": "ὄρτῠξ • (órtux) m (genitive ὄρτῠγος or ὄρτῠκος); third declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ὄρτῠξ", "2": "ὄρτῠγος", "form": "M" }, "name": "grc-decl" }, { "args": { "1": "ὄρτῠξ", "2": "ὄρτῠκος", "form": "M" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "71 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "77 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 16", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "grc", "name": "Fowls", "orig": "grc:Fowls", "parents": [ "Birds", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "common quail (Coturnix coturnix)" ], "id": "en-ὄρτυξ-grc-noun-wrTx8HKj", "links": [ [ "common quail", "common quail" ], [ "Coturnix coturnix", "Coturnix coturnix#Translingual" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "42 58", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "grc", "name": "Plantain family plants", "orig": "grc:Plantain family plants", "parents": [ "Flowers", "Lamiales order plants", "Plants", "Shrubs", "Trees", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "harefoot plantain (Plantago lagopus)" ], "id": "en-ὄρτυξ-grc-noun-1Rm6cQzU", "links": [ [ "harefoot", "harefoot" ], [ "plantain", "plantain" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ἀρνόγλωσσον" }, { "word": "στελέφουρος" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ór.tyks/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈor.tyks/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈor.tiks/" }, { "ipa": "/ór.tyks/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈor.tyks/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈor.tyks/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈor.tyks/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈor.tiks/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "ὄρτυξ" }
{ "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek masculine nouns", "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension", "Ancient Greek nouns", "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes", "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns", "grc:Fowls", "grc:Plantain family plants" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "ortúkion", "word": "ὀρτύκιον" }, { "roman": "ortugothḗrās", "word": "ὀρτῠγοθήρᾱς" }, { "roman": "ortugokómos", "word": "ὀρτῠγοκόμος" }, { "roman": "ortugókomtos", "word": "ὀρτῠγόκομτος" }, { "roman": "ortugokopéō", "word": "ὀρτῠγοκοπέω" }, { "roman": "ortugókopos", "word": "ὀρτῠγόκοπος" }, { "roman": "ortugokopikós", "word": "ὀρτῠγοκοπῐκός" }, { "roman": "ortugokopíā", "word": "ὀρτῠγοκοπῐ́ᾱ" }, { "roman": "ortugomḗtrā", "word": "ὀρτῠγομήτρᾱ" }, { "roman": "ortugomaníā", "word": "ὀρτῠγομᾰνῐ́ᾱ" }, { "roman": "ortugopṓlēs", "word": "ὀρτῠγοπώλης" }, { "roman": "ortugotropheîon", "word": "ὀρτῠγοτροφεῖον" }, { "roman": "ortugotrophéō", "word": "ὀρτῠγοτροφέω" }, { "roman": "ortugotróphos", "word": "ὀρτῠγοτρόφος" }, { "roman": "ortúgion", "word": "ὀρτῠ́γῐον" }, { "roman": "Ortugíā", "word": "Ὀρτῠγῐ́ᾱ" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ortyx", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Latin: ortyx", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Latin: ortyx" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wort-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wort-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "वर्तिका", "tr": "vártikā" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit वर्तिका (vártikā)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "वर्तक" }, "expansion": "वर्तक (vartaka)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "", "3": "-ῠγος" }, "expansion": "-ῠγος (-ugos)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "", "3": "-ῠκος" }, "expansion": "-ῠκος (-ukos)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "qsb-grc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Pre-Greek", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Presumably from Proto-Indo-European *wort-, whence also Sanskrit वर्तिका (vártikā), वर्तक (vartaka), but this does not account for the alternation of the ending -ῠγος (-ugos) ~ -ῠκος (-ukos), which Beekes considers characteristically Pre-Greek.", "forms": [ { "form": "ὄρτῠξ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "órtux", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ὄρτῠγος", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ὄρτῠκος", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-3", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Third declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ὁ ὄρτῠξ", "roman": "ho órtux", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ ὄρτῠγε", "roman": "tṑ órtuge", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "οἱ ὄρτῠγες", "roman": "hoi órtuges", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ ὄρτῠγος", "roman": "toû órtugos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν ὀρτῠ́γοιν", "roman": "toîn ortúgoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν ὀρτῠ́γων", "roman": "tôn ortúgōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ ὄρτῠγῐ", "roman": "tôi órtugi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν ὀρτῠ́γοιν", "roman": "toîn ortúgoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖς ὄρτῠξῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ὄρτῠξῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toîs órtuxi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toîs órtuxin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸν ὄρτῠγᾰ", "roman": "tòn órtuga", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ ὄρτῠγε", "roman": "tṑ órtuge", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοὺς ὄρτῠγᾰς", "roman": "toùs órtugas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ὄρτῠξ", "roman": "órtux", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ὄρτῠγε", "roman": "órtuge", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ὄρτῠγες", "roman": "órtuges", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-3", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Third declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ὁ ὄρτῠξ", "roman": "ho órtux", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ ὄρτῠκε", "roman": "tṑ órtuke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "οἱ ὄρτῠκες", "roman": "hoi órtukes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ ὄρτῠκος", "roman": "toû órtukos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν ὀρτῠ́κοιν", "roman": "toîn ortúkoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν ὀρτῠ́κων", "roman": "tôn ortúkōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ ὄρτῠκῐ", "roman": "tôi órtuki", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν ὀρτῠ́κοιν", "roman": "toîn ortúkoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖς ὄρτῠξῐ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ὄρτῠξῐν", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toîs órtuxi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "toîs órtuxin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸν ὄρτῠκᾰ", "roman": "tòn órtuka", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ ὄρτῠκε", "roman": "tṑ órtuke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοὺς ὄρτῠκᾰς", "roman": "toùs órtukas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ὄρτῠξ", "roman": "órtux", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ὄρτῠκε", "roman": "órtuke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ὄρτῠκες", "roman": "órtukes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ὄρτῠγος", "2": "m", "3": "third", "gen2": "ὄρτῠκος", "head": "ὄρτῠξ" }, "expansion": "ὄρτῠξ • (órtux) m (genitive ὄρτῠγος or ὄρτῠκος); third declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ὄρτῠξ", "2": "ὄρτῠγος", "form": "M" }, "name": "grc-decl" }, { "args": { "1": "ὄρτῠξ", "2": "ὄρτῠκος", "form": "M" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "common quail (Coturnix coturnix)" ], "links": [ [ "common quail", "common quail" ], [ "Coturnix coturnix", "Coturnix coturnix#Translingual" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)" ], "glosses": [ "harefoot plantain (Plantago lagopus)" ], "links": [ [ "harefoot", "harefoot" ], [ "plantain", "plantain" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ἀρνόγλωσσον" }, { "word": "στελέφουρος" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ór.tyks/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈor.tyks/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈor.tiks/" }, { "ipa": "/ór.tyks/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈor.tyks/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈor.tyks/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈor.tyks/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈor.tiks/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "ὄρτυξ" }
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