"ὁρμαίνω" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ὁρμαίνω in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /hor.mǎi̯.nɔː/, /orˈmɛ.no/, /orˈme.no/, /hor.mǎi̯.nɔː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /(h)orˈmɛ.no/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /orˈmɛ.no/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /orˈme.no/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /orˈme.no/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ὁρμή (hormḗ, “eagerness, struggle, effort”). Head templates: {{grc-verb}} ὁρμαίνω • (hormaínō) Inflection templates: {{grc-conj|pres|ὁρμαιν|form=act}}, {{grc-conj|imperf|ὡρμαιν|form=act}}, {{grc-conj|aor-1|ὡρμην|ὁρμην|form=act}} Forms: hormaínō [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ὁρμαίνω [active, first-person, indicative, singular], ὁρμαίνεις [active, indicative, second-person, singular], ὁρμαίνει [active, indicative, singular, third-person], ὁρμαίνετον [active, dual, indicative, second-person], ὁρμαίνετον [active, dual, indicative, third-person], ὁρμαίνομεν [active, first-person, indicative, plural], ὁρμαίνετε [active, indicative, plural, second-person], ὁρμαίνουσῐ [active, indicative, plural, third-person], ὁρμαίνουσῐν [active, indicative, plural, third-person], ὁρμαίνω [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], ὁρμαίνῃς [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], ὁρμαίνῃ [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ὁρμαίνητον [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], ὁρμαίνητον [active, dual, subjunctive, third-person], ὁρμαίνωμεν [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], ὁρμαίνητε [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], ὁρμαίνωσῐ [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], ὁρμαίνωσῐν [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], ὁρμαίνοιμῐ [active, first-person, optative, singular], ὁρμαίνοις [active, optative, second-person, singular], ὁρμαίνοι [active, optative, singular, third-person], ὁρμαίνοιτον [active, dual, optative, second-person], ὁρμαινοίτην [active, dual, optative, third-person], ὁρμαίνοιμεν [active, first-person, optative, plural], ὁρμαίνοιτε [active, optative, plural, second-person], ὁρμαίνοιεν [active, optative, plural, third-person], ὅρμαινε [active, imperative, second-person, singular], ὁρμαινέτω [active, imperative, singular, third-person], ὁρμαίνετον [active, dual, imperative, second-person], ὁρμαινέτων [active, dual, imperative, third-person], ὁρμαίνετε [active, imperative, plural, second-person], ὁρμαινόντων [active, imperative, plural, third-person], ὁρμαίνειν [active, infinitive], ὁρμαίνων [active, masculine, participle], ὁρμαίνουσᾰ [active, feminine, participle], ὁρμαῖνον [active, neuter, participle], no-table-tags [table-tags], ὥρμαινον [active, first-person, indicative, singular], ὥρμαινες [active, indicative, second-person, singular], ὥρμαινε [active, indicative, singular, third-person], ὥρμαινεν [active, indicative, singular, third-person], ὡρμαίνετον [active, dual, indicative, second-person], ὡρμαινέτην [active, dual, indicative, third-person], ὡρμαίνομεν [active, first-person, indicative, plural], ὡρμαίνετε [active, indicative, plural, second-person], ὥρμαινον [active, indicative, plural, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], ὥρμηνᾰ [active, first-person, indicative, singular], ὥρμηνᾰς [active, indicative, second-person, singular], ὥρμηνε [active, indicative, singular, third-person], ὥρμηνεν [active, indicative, singular, third-person], ὡρμήνᾰτον [active, dual, indicative, second-person], ὡρμηνᾰ́την [active, dual, indicative, third-person], ὡρμήνᾰμεν [active, first-person, indicative, plural], ὡρμήνᾰτε [active, indicative, plural, second-person], ὥρμηνᾰν [active, indicative, plural, third-person], ὁρμήνω [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], ὁρμήνῃς [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], ὁρμήνῃ [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ὁρμήνητον [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], ὁρμήνητον [active, dual, subjunctive, third-person], ὁρμήνωμεν [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], ὁρμήνητε [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], ὁρμήνωσῐ [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], ὁρμήνωσῐν [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], ὁρμήναιμῐ [active, first-person, optative, singular], ὁρμήνειᾰς [active, optative, second-person, singular], ὁρμήναις [active, optative, second-person, singular], ὁρμήνειε [active, optative, singular, third-person], ὁρμήνειεν [active, optative, singular, third-person], ὁρμήναι [active, optative, singular, third-person], ὁρμήναιτον [active, dual, optative, second-person], ὁρμηναίτην [active, dual, optative, third-person], ὁρμήναιμεν [active, first-person, optative, plural], ὁρμήναιτε [active, optative, plural, second-person], ὁρμήνειᾰν [active, optative, plural, third-person], ὁρμήναιεν [active, optative, plural, third-person], ὅρμηνον [active, imperative, second-person, singular], ὁρμηνᾰ́τω [active, imperative, singular, third-person], ὁρμήνᾰτον [active, dual, imperative, second-person], ὁρμηνᾰ́των [active, dual, imperative, third-person], ὁρμήνᾰτε [active, imperative, plural, second-person], ὁρμηνᾰ́ντων [active, imperative, plural, third-person], ὁρμῆναι [active, infinitive, singular], ὁρμήνᾱς [active, masculine, participle, singular], ὁρμήνᾱσᾰ [active, feminine, participle, singular], ὁρμῆνᾰν [active, neuter, participle, singular]
  1. to incite, stir up
    Sense id: en-ὁρμαίνω-grc-verb-Ee0rLpu5
  2. to debate, ponder
    Sense id: en-ὁρμαίνω-grc-verb-XEzuXkuT Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 30 70 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters: 23 77 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 23 77

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for ὁρμαίνω meaning in Ancient Greek (12.0kB)

{
  "etymology_text": "From ὁρμή (hormḗ, “eagerness, struggle, effort”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hormaínō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνεις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνετον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνετον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνομεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνουσῐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνουσῐν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνῃς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνῃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνητον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνητον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνωμεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνητε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνωσῐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνωσῐν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνοιμῐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνοις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνοι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνοιτον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαινοίτην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνοιμεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνοιτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνοιεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὅρμαινε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαινέτω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνετον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαινέτων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαινόντων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνειν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνουσᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαῖνον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὥρμαινον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὥρμαινες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὥρμαινε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὥρμαινεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡρμαίνετον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡρμαινέτην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡρμαίνομεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡρμαίνετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὥρμαινον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὥρμηνᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὥρμηνᾰς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὥρμηνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὥρμηνεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡρμήνᾰτον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡρμηνᾰ́την",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡρμήνᾰμεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡρμήνᾰτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὥρμηνᾰν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήνω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήνῃς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήνῃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήνητον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήνητον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήνωμεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήνητε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήνωσῐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήνωσῐν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήναιμῐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήνειᾰς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήναις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήνειε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήνειεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήναι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήναιτον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμηναίτην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήναιμεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήναιτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήνειᾰν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήναιεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὅρμηνον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμηνᾰ́τω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήνᾰτον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμηνᾰ́των",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήνᾰτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμηνᾰ́ντων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμῆναι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήνᾱς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήνᾱσᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμῆνᾰν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ὁρμαίνω • (hormaínō)",
      "name": "grc-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pres",
        "2": "ὁρμαιν",
        "form": "act"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "imperf",
        "2": "ὡρμαιν",
        "form": "act"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aor-1",
        "2": "ὡρμην",
        "3": "ὁρμην",
        "form": "act"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to incite, stir up"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὁρμαίνω-grc-verb-Ee0rLpu5"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to debate, ponder"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὁρμαίνω-grc-verb-XEzuXkuT",
      "links": [
        [
          "debate",
          "debate"
        ],
        [
          "ponder",
          "ponder"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hor.mǎi̯.nɔː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/orˈmɛ.no/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/orˈme.no/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hor.mǎi̯.nɔː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)orˈmɛ.no/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/orˈmɛ.no/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/orˈme.no/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/orˈme.no/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὁρμαίνω"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ὁρμή (hormḗ, “eagerness, struggle, effort”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hormaínō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνεις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνετον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνετον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνομεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνουσῐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνουσῐν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνῃς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνῃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνητον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνητον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνωμεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνητε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνωσῐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνωσῐν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνοιμῐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνοις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνοι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνοιτον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαινοίτην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνοιμεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνοιτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνοιεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὅρμαινε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαινέτω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνετον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαινέτων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαινόντων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνειν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαίνουσᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμαῖνον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὥρμαινον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὥρμαινες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὥρμαινε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὥρμαινεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡρμαίνετον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡρμαινέτην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡρμαίνομεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡρμαίνετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὥρμαινον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὥρμηνᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὥρμηνᾰς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὥρμηνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὥρμηνεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡρμήνᾰτον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡρμηνᾰ́την",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡρμήνᾰμεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὡρμήνᾰτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὥρμηνᾰν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήνω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήνῃς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήνῃ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήνητον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήνητον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήνωμεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήνητε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήνωσῐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήνωσῐν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήναιμῐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήνειᾰς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήναις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήνειε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήνειεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήναι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήναιτον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμηναίτην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήναιμεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήναιτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήνειᾰν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήναιεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὅρμηνον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμηνᾰ́τω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήνᾰτον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμηνᾰ́των",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήνᾰτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμηνᾰ́ντων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμῆναι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήνᾱς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμήνᾱσᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρμῆνᾰν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ὁρμαίνω • (hormaínō)",
      "name": "grc-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pres",
        "2": "ὁρμαιν",
        "form": "act"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "imperf",
        "2": "ὡρμαιν",
        "form": "act"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aor-1",
        "2": "ὡρμην",
        "3": "ὁρμην",
        "form": "act"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to incite, stir up"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to debate, ponder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "debate",
          "debate"
        ],
        [
          "ponder",
          "ponder"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hor.mǎi̯.nɔː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/orˈmɛ.no/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/orˈme.no/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hor.mǎi̯.nɔː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)orˈmɛ.no/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/orˈmɛ.no/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/orˈme.no/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/orˈme.no/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὁρμαίνω"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.