"ὀροφή" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ὀροφή in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /o.ro.pʰɛ̌ː/, /o.roˈɸi/, /o.roˈfi/, /o.ro.pʰɛ̌ː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /o.roˈpʰe̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /o.roˈɸi/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /o.roˈfi/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /o.roˈfi/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἐρέφω (eréphō) + -η (-ē). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|ἐρέφω|-η|id2=o-grade}} ἐρέφω (eréphō) + -η (-ē) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ὀροφῆς|f|first}} ὀροφή • (orophḗ) f (genitive ὀροφῆς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ὀροφή|ῆς}} Forms: orophḗ [romanization], ὀροφῆς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ ὀροφή [nominative, singular], τὼ ὀροφᾱ́ [dual, nominative], αἱ ὀροφαί [nominative, plural], τῆς ὀροφῆς [genitive, singular], τοῖν ὀροφαῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν ὀροφῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ ὀροφῇ [dative, singular], τοῖν ὀροφαῖν [dative, dual], ταῖς ὀροφαῖς [dative, plural], τὴν ὀροφήν [accusative, singular], τὼ ὀροφᾱ́ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ὀροφᾱ́ς [accusative, plural], ὀροφή [singular, vocative], ὀροφᾱ́ [dual, vocative], ὀροφαί [plural, vocative]
  1. ceiling
    Sense id: en-ὀροφή-grc-noun-lvFukpBH Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 85 15 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 84 16 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade): 85 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 91 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 93 7
  2. roof
    Sense id: en-ὀροφή-grc-noun-0aDW9HB0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ὑψόροφος (hupsórophos)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hupsórophos",
      "word": "ὑψόροφος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "οροφή"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: οροφή (orofí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: οροφή (orofí)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐρέφω",
        "3": "-η",
        "id2": "o-grade"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐρέφω (eréphō) + -η (-ē)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἐρέφω (eréphō) + -η (-ē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "orophḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀροφῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ὀροφή",
      "roman": "hē orophḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀροφᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ orophā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ὀροφαί",
      "roman": "hai orophaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ὀροφῆς",
      "roman": "tês orophês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀροφαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn orophaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὀροφῶν",
      "roman": "tôn orophôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ὀροφῇ",
      "roman": "têi orophêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀροφαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn orophaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ὀροφαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs orophaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ὀροφήν",
      "roman": "tḕn orophḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀροφᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ orophā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ὀροφᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s orophā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀροφή",
      "roman": "orophḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀροφᾱ́",
      "roman": "orophā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀροφαί",
      "roman": "orophaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀροφῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ὀροφή • (orophḗ) f (genitive ὀροφῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀροφή",
        "2": "ῆς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ceiling"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὀροφή-grc-noun-lvFukpBH",
      "links": [
        [
          "ceiling",
          "ceiling"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "roof"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὀροφή-grc-noun-0aDW9HB0",
      "links": [
        [
          "roof",
          "roof"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ro.pʰɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.roˈɸi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.roˈfi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ro.pʰɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.roˈpʰe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.roˈɸi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.roˈfi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.roˈfi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὀροφή"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade)",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "hupsórophos",
      "word": "ὑψόροφος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "οροφή"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: οροφή (orofí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: οροφή (orofí)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐρέφω",
        "3": "-η",
        "id2": "o-grade"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐρέφω (eréphō) + -η (-ē)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἐρέφω (eréphō) + -η (-ē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "orophḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀροφῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ὀροφή",
      "roman": "hē orophḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀροφᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ orophā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ὀροφαί",
      "roman": "hai orophaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ὀροφῆς",
      "roman": "tês orophês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀροφαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn orophaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὀροφῶν",
      "roman": "tôn orophôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ὀροφῇ",
      "roman": "têi orophêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀροφαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn orophaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ὀροφαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs orophaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ὀροφήν",
      "roman": "tḕn orophḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀροφᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ orophā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ὀροφᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s orophā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀροφή",
      "roman": "orophḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀροφᾱ́",
      "roman": "orophā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀροφαί",
      "roman": "orophaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀροφῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ὀροφή • (orophḗ) f (genitive ὀροφῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀροφή",
        "2": "ῆς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ceiling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ceiling",
          "ceiling"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "roof"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roof",
          "roof"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ro.pʰɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.roˈɸi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.roˈfi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ro.pʰɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.roˈpʰe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.roˈɸi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.roˈfi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.roˈfi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὀροφή"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ὀροφή meaning in Ancient Greek (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.