"ὀροβάγχη" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ὀροβάγχη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /o.ro.báŋ.kʰɛː/, /o.roˈβaɲ.çi/, /o.roˈvaɲ.çi/, /o.ro.báŋ.kʰɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /o.roˈbaŋ.kʰe̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /o.roˈβaɲ.çi/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /o.roˈvaɲ.çi/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /o.roˈvaɲ.çi/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ὄροβος (órobos, “bitter vetch”) + ἄγχω (ánkhō, “I strangle”) + -η (-ē, suffix forming action nouns). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*h₂enǵʰ-}}, {{af|grc|ὄροβος|ἄγχω|-η|pos3=suffix forming action nouns|t1=bitter vetch|t2=I strangle}} ὄροβος (órobos, “bitter vetch”) + ἄγχω (ánkhō, “I strangle”) + -η (-ē, suffix forming action nouns) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ὀροβάγχη|ὀροβάγχης|f|first}} ὀροβάγχη • (orobánkhē) f (genitive ὀροβάγχης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ὀροβάγχη|ης|form=F}} Forms: orobánkhē [romanization], ὀροβάγχης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ ὀροβάγχη [nominative, singular], τὼ ὀροβάγχᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ ὀροβάγχαι [nominative, plural], τῆς ὀροβάγχης [genitive, singular], τοῖν ὀροβάγχαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ὀροβαγχῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ ὀροβάγχῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν ὀροβάγχαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ὀροβάγχαις [dative, plural], τὴν ὀροβάγχην [accusative, singular], τὼ ὀροβάγχᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ὀροβάγχᾱς [accusative, plural], ὀροβάγχη [singular, vocative], ὀροβάγχᾱ [dual, vocative], ὀροβάγχαι [plural, vocative]
  1. greater dodder (Cuscuta europaea) Categories (lifeform): Morning glory family plants
    Sense id: en-ὀροβάγχη-grc-noun-OMidbDvQ Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 55 45 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 57 43 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 59 41
  2. A broomrape, perhaps bean broomrape (Orobanche crenata) Categories (lifeform): Broomrape family plants
    Sense id: en-ὀροβάγχη-grc-noun-gGECe4q7 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ὀροβάκχη (orobákkhē)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "orobanchē",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: orobanchē",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: orobanchē"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Orobanche",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Orobanche",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Orobanche"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂enǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὄροβος",
        "3": "ἄγχω",
        "4": "-η",
        "pos3": "suffix forming action nouns",
        "t1": "bitter vetch",
        "t2": "I strangle"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄροβος (órobos, “bitter vetch”) + ἄγχω (ánkhō, “I strangle”) + -η (-ē, suffix forming action nouns)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ὄροβος (órobos, “bitter vetch”) + ἄγχω (ánkhō, “I strangle”) + -η (-ē, suffix forming action nouns).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "orobánkhē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀροβάγχης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ὀροβάγχη",
      "roman": "hē orobánkhē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀροβάγχᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ orobánkhā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ὀροβάγχαι",
      "roman": "hai orobánkhai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ὀροβάγχης",
      "roman": "tês orobánkhēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀροβάγχαιν",
      "roman": "toîn orobánkhain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὀροβαγχῶν",
      "roman": "tôn orobankhôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ὀροβάγχῃ",
      "roman": "têi orobánkhēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀροβάγχαιν",
      "roman": "toîn orobánkhain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ὀροβάγχαις",
      "roman": "taîs orobánkhais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ὀροβάγχην",
      "roman": "tḕn orobánkhēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀροβάγχᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ orobánkhā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ὀροβάγχᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s orobánkhās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀροβάγχη",
      "roman": "orobánkhē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀροβάγχᾱ",
      "roman": "orobánkhā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀροβάγχαι",
      "roman": "orobánkhai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀροβάγχη",
        "2": "ὀροβάγχης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ὀροβάγχη • (orobánkhē) f (genitive ὀροβάγχης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀροβάγχη",
        "2": "ης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Morning glory family plants",
          "orig": "grc:Morning glory family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "greater dodder (Cuscuta europaea)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὀροβάγχη-grc-noun-OMidbDvQ"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Broomrape family plants",
          "orig": "grc:Broomrape family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lamiales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A broomrape, perhaps bean broomrape (Orobanche crenata)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὀροβάγχη-grc-noun-gGECe4q7",
      "links": [
        [
          "broomrape",
          "broomrape"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ro.báŋ.kʰɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.roˈβaɲ.çi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.roˈvaɲ.çi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ro.báŋ.kʰɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.roˈbaŋ.kʰe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.roˈβaɲ.çi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.roˈvaɲ.çi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.roˈvaɲ.çi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "orobákkhē",
      "word": "ὀροβάκχη"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὀροβάγχη"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek compound terms",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂enǵʰ-",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "orobanchē",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: orobanchē",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: orobanchē"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Orobanche",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Orobanche",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Orobanche"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂enǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὄροβος",
        "3": "ἄγχω",
        "4": "-η",
        "pos3": "suffix forming action nouns",
        "t1": "bitter vetch",
        "t2": "I strangle"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄροβος (órobos, “bitter vetch”) + ἄγχω (ánkhō, “I strangle”) + -η (-ē, suffix forming action nouns)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ὄροβος (órobos, “bitter vetch”) + ἄγχω (ánkhō, “I strangle”) + -η (-ē, suffix forming action nouns).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "orobánkhē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀροβάγχης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ὀροβάγχη",
      "roman": "hē orobánkhē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀροβάγχᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ orobánkhā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ὀροβάγχαι",
      "roman": "hai orobánkhai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ὀροβάγχης",
      "roman": "tês orobánkhēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀροβάγχαιν",
      "roman": "toîn orobánkhain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὀροβαγχῶν",
      "roman": "tôn orobankhôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ὀροβάγχῃ",
      "roman": "têi orobánkhēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀροβάγχαιν",
      "roman": "toîn orobánkhain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ὀροβάγχαις",
      "roman": "taîs orobánkhais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ὀροβάγχην",
      "roman": "tḕn orobánkhēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀροβάγχᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ orobánkhā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ὀροβάγχᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s orobánkhās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀροβάγχη",
      "roman": "orobánkhē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀροβάγχᾱ",
      "roman": "orobánkhā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀροβάγχαι",
      "roman": "orobánkhai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀροβάγχη",
        "2": "ὀροβάγχης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ὀροβάγχη • (orobánkhē) f (genitive ὀροβάγχης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀροβάγχη",
        "2": "ης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "grc:Morning glory family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "greater dodder (Cuscuta europaea)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "grc:Broomrape family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A broomrape, perhaps bean broomrape (Orobanche crenata)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "broomrape",
          "broomrape"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ro.báŋ.kʰɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.roˈβaɲ.çi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.roˈvaɲ.çi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ro.báŋ.kʰɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.roˈbaŋ.kʰe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.roˈβaɲ.çi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.roˈvaɲ.çi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.roˈvaɲ.çi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "orobákkhē",
      "word": "ὀροβάκχη"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὀροβάγχη"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.