"ὀνίσκος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ὀνίσκος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /o.nís.kos/, /oˈnis.kos/, /oˈnis.kos/, /o.nís.kos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /oˈnis.kos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /oˈnis.kos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /oˈnis.kos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /oˈnis.kos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ὄνος (ónos, “donkey, ass”) + -ῐ́σκος (-ískos). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|ὄνος|-ῐ́σκος|t1=donkey, ass}} ὄνος (ónos, “donkey, ass”) + -ῐ́σκος (-ískos) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ὀνῐ́σκου|m|second|head=ὀνῐ́σκος}} ὀνῐ́σκος • (onískos) m (genitive ὀνῐ́σκου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ὀνῐ́σκος|ου}} Forms: ὀνῐ́σκος [canonical], onískos [romanization], ὀνῐ́σκου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ ὀνῐ́σκος [nominative, singular], τὼ ὀνῐ́σκω [dual, nominative], οἱ ὀνῐ́σκοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ ὀνῐ́σκου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ὀνῐ́σκοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ὀνῐ́σκων [genitive, plural], τῷ ὀνῐ́σκῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ὀνῐ́σκοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ὀνῐ́σκοις [dative, plural], τὸν ὀνῐ́σκον [accusative, singular], τὼ ὀνῐ́σκω [accusative, dual], τοὺς ὀνῐ́σκους [accusative, plural], ὀνῐ́σκε [singular, vocative], ὀνῐ́σκω [dual, vocative], ὀνῐ́σκοι [plural, vocative]
  1. a fish similar to a cod Categories (lifeform): Crustaceans, Fish
    Sense id: en-ὀνίσκος-grc-noun-Y7y~NC~6 Disambiguation of Crustaceans: 42 31 27 Disambiguation of Fish: 88 6 5 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίσκος, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 40 21 40 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 38 21 41 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 38 21 41 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίσκος: 39 24 37 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 42 29 29
  2. woodlouse Synonyms: κουβαρίς
    Sense id: en-ὀνίσκος-grc-noun-Pu5BQQaO Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίσκος Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 40 21 40 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 38 21 41 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 38 21 41 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίσκος: 39 24 37
  3. windlass, crane
    Sense id: en-ὀνίσκος-grc-noun-XOdlDAOm Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίσκος Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 40 21 40 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 38 21 41 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 38 21 41 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίσκος: 39 24 37

Download JSON data for ὀνίσκος meaning in Ancient Greek (6.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "oniscus"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: oniscus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: oniscus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Oniscus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Oniscus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Oniscus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὄνος",
        "3": "-ῐ́σκος",
        "t1": "donkey, ass"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄνος (ónos, “donkey, ass”) + -ῐ́σκος (-ískos)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ὄνος (ónos, “donkey, ass”) + -ῐ́σκος (-ískos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὀνῐ́σκος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onískos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀνῐ́σκου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ὀνῐ́σκος",
      "roman": "ho onískos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀνῐ́σκω",
      "roman": "tṑ onískō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ὀνῐ́σκοι",
      "roman": "hoi onískoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ὀνῐ́σκου",
      "roman": "toû onískou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀνῐ́σκοιν",
      "roman": "toîn onískoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὀνῐ́σκων",
      "roman": "tôn onískōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ὀνῐ́σκῳ",
      "roman": "tôi onískōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀνῐ́σκοιν",
      "roman": "toîn onískoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ὀνῐ́σκοις",
      "roman": "toîs onískois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ὀνῐ́σκον",
      "roman": "tòn onískon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀνῐ́σκω",
      "roman": "tṑ onískō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ὀνῐ́σκους",
      "roman": "toùs onískous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀνῐ́σκε",
      "roman": "oníske",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀνῐ́σκω",
      "roman": "onískō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀνῐ́σκοι",
      "roman": "onískoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀνῐ́σκου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "ὀνῐ́σκος"
      },
      "expansion": "ὀνῐ́σκος • (onískos) m (genitive ὀνῐ́σκου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀνῐ́σκος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 21 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 21 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 21 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 24 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίσκος",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 31 27",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Crustaceans",
          "orig": "grc:Crustaceans",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 6 5",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "grc:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a fish similar to a cod"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὀνίσκος-grc-noun-Y7y~NC~6",
      "links": [
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ],
        [
          "cod",
          "cod"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 21 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 21 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 21 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 24 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίσκος",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woodlouse"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὀνίσκος-grc-noun-Pu5BQQaO",
      "links": [
        [
          "woodlouse",
          "woodlouse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κουβαρίς"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 21 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 21 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 21 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 24 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίσκος",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "windlass, crane"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὀνίσκος-grc-noun-XOdlDAOm",
      "links": [
        [
          "windlass",
          "windlass"
        ],
        [
          "crane",
          "crane"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/o.nís.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈnis.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈnis.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.nís.kos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈnis.kos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈnis.kos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈnis.kos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈnis.kos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὀνίσκος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίσκος",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "grc:Crustaceans",
    "grc:Fish"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "oniscus"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: oniscus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: oniscus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Oniscus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Oniscus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Oniscus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὄνος",
        "3": "-ῐ́σκος",
        "t1": "donkey, ass"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄνος (ónos, “donkey, ass”) + -ῐ́σκος (-ískos)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ὄνος (ónos, “donkey, ass”) + -ῐ́σκος (-ískos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὀνῐ́σκος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "onískos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀνῐ́σκου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ὀνῐ́σκος",
      "roman": "ho onískos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀνῐ́σκω",
      "roman": "tṑ onískō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ὀνῐ́σκοι",
      "roman": "hoi onískoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ὀνῐ́σκου",
      "roman": "toû onískou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀνῐ́σκοιν",
      "roman": "toîn onískoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὀνῐ́σκων",
      "roman": "tôn onískōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ὀνῐ́σκῳ",
      "roman": "tôi onískōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀνῐ́σκοιν",
      "roman": "toîn onískoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ὀνῐ́σκοις",
      "roman": "toîs onískois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ὀνῐ́σκον",
      "roman": "tòn onískon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀνῐ́σκω",
      "roman": "tṑ onískō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ὀνῐ́σκους",
      "roman": "toùs onískous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀνῐ́σκε",
      "roman": "oníske",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀνῐ́σκω",
      "roman": "onískō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀνῐ́σκοι",
      "roman": "onískoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀνῐ́σκου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "ὀνῐ́σκος"
      },
      "expansion": "ὀνῐ́σκος • (onískos) m (genitive ὀνῐ́σκου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀνῐ́σκος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a fish similar to a cod"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ],
        [
          "cod",
          "cod"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "woodlouse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "woodlouse",
          "woodlouse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κουβαρίς"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "windlass, crane"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "windlass",
          "windlass"
        ],
        [
          "crane",
          "crane"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/o.nís.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈnis.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈnis.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.nís.kos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈnis.kos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈnis.kos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈnis.kos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈnis.kos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὀνίσκος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.