"ὀδυνηρός" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ὀδυνηρός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /o.dy.nɛː.rós/, /o.ðy.niˈros/, /o.ði.niˈros/, /o.dy.nɛː.rós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /o.dy.ne̝ˈros/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /o.ðy.niˈros/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /o.ðy.niˈros/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /o.ði.niˈros/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ὀδύνη (odúnē) + -ρός (-rós). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|ὀδύνη|-ρός}} ὀδύνη (odúnē) + -ρός (-rós) Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|ὀδυνηρός|ᾱ́}} Forms: odunērós [romanization], ὀδυνηρᾱ́ [feminine], ὀδυνηρόν [neuter], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὀδυνηρός [masculine, nominative, singular], ὀδυνηρᾱ́ [feminine, nominative, singular], ὀδυνηρόν [neuter, nominative, singular], ὀδυνηρώ [dual, masculine, nominative], ὀδυνηρᾱ́ [dual, feminine, nominative], ὀδυνηρώ [dual, neuter, nominative], ὀδυνηροί [masculine, nominative, plural], ὀδυνηραί [feminine, nominative, plural], ὀδυνηρᾰ́ [neuter, nominative, plural], ὀδυνηροῦ [genitive, masculine, singular], ὀδυνηρᾶς [feminine, genitive, singular], ὀδυνηροῦ [genitive, neuter, singular], ὀδυνηροῖν [dual, genitive, masculine], ὀδυνηραῖν [dual, feminine, genitive], ὀδυνηροῖν [dual, genitive, neuter], ὀδυνηρῶν [genitive, masculine, plural], ὀδυνηρῶν [feminine, genitive, plural], ὀδυνηρῶν [genitive, neuter, plural], ὀδυνηρῷ [dative, masculine, singular], ὀδυνηρᾷ [dative, feminine, singular], ὀδυνηρῷ [dative, neuter, singular], ὀδυνηροῖν [dative, dual, masculine], ὀδυνηραῖν [dative, dual, feminine], ὀδυνηροῖν [dative, dual, neuter], ὀδυνηροῖς [dative, masculine, plural], ὀδυνηραῖς [dative, feminine, plural], ὀδυνηροῖς [dative, neuter, plural], ὀδυνηρόν [accusative, masculine, singular], ὀδυνηρᾱ́ν [accusative, feminine, singular], ὀδυνηρόν [accusative, neuter, singular], ὀδυνηρώ [accusative, dual, masculine], ὀδυνηρᾱ́ [accusative, dual, feminine], ὀδυνηρώ [accusative, dual, neuter], ὀδυνηρούς [accusative, masculine, plural], ὀδυνηρᾱ́ς [accusative, feminine, plural], ὀδυνηρᾰ́ [accusative, neuter, plural], ὀδυνηρέ [masculine, singular, vocative], ὀδυνηρᾱ́ [feminine, singular, vocative], ὀδυνηρόν [neuter, singular, vocative], ὀδυνηρώ [dual, masculine, vocative], ὀδυνηρᾱ́ [dual, feminine, vocative], ὀδυνηρώ [dual, neuter, vocative], ὀδυνηροί [masculine, plural, vocative], ὀδυνηραί [feminine, plural, vocative], ὀδυνηρᾰ́ [neuter, plural, vocative], ὀδυνηρῶς [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], ὀδυνηρότερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], ὀδυνηρότᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative]
  1. painful
    Sense id: en-ὀδυνηρός-grc-adj-X18lPiHr
  2. distressing
    Sense id: en-ὀδυνηρός-grc-adj-~TK54bV1 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ρός, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 42 58 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ρός: 35 65 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 83 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ὀδυναρός (odunarós) [Doric]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὀδύνη",
        "3": "-ρός"
      },
      "expansion": "ὀδύνη (odúnē) + -ρός (-rós)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ὀδύνη (odúnē) + -ρός (-rós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "odunērós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρᾱ́",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρός",
      "roman": "odunērós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρᾱ́",
      "roman": "odunērā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρόν",
      "roman": "odunērón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρώ",
      "roman": "odunērṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρᾱ́",
      "roman": "odunērā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρώ",
      "roman": "odunērṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηροί",
      "roman": "odunēroí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηραί",
      "roman": "odunēraí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρᾰ́",
      "roman": "odunērá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηροῦ",
      "roman": "odunēroû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρᾶς",
      "roman": "odunērâs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηροῦ",
      "roman": "odunēroû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηροῖν",
      "roman": "odunēroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηραῖν",
      "roman": "odunēraîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηροῖν",
      "roman": "odunēroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρῶν",
      "roman": "odunērôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρῶν",
      "roman": "odunērôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρῶν",
      "roman": "odunērôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρῷ",
      "roman": "odunērôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρᾷ",
      "roman": "odunērâi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρῷ",
      "roman": "odunērôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηροῖν",
      "roman": "odunēroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηραῖν",
      "roman": "odunēraîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηροῖν",
      "roman": "odunēroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηροῖς",
      "roman": "odunēroîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηραῖς",
      "roman": "odunēraîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηροῖς",
      "roman": "odunēroîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρόν",
      "roman": "odunērón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρᾱ́ν",
      "roman": "odunērā́n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρόν",
      "roman": "odunērón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρώ",
      "roman": "odunērṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρᾱ́",
      "roman": "odunērā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρώ",
      "roman": "odunērṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρούς",
      "roman": "odunēroús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "odunērā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρᾰ́",
      "roman": "odunērá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρέ",
      "roman": "odunēré",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρᾱ́",
      "roman": "odunērā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρόν",
      "roman": "odunērón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρώ",
      "roman": "odunērṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρᾱ́",
      "roman": "odunērā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρώ",
      "roman": "odunērṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηροί",
      "roman": "odunēroí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηραί",
      "roman": "odunēraí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρᾰ́",
      "roman": "odunērá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρῶς",
      "roman": "odunērôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρότερος",
      "roman": "odunēróteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρότᾰτος",
      "roman": "odunērótatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀδυνηρός",
        "2": "ᾱ́"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "painful"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὀδυνηρός-grc-adj-X18lPiHr",
      "links": [
        [
          "painful",
          "painful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ρός",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "distressing"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὀδυνηρός-grc-adj-~TK54bV1",
      "links": [
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/o.dy.nɛː.rós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ðy.niˈros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ði.niˈros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.dy.nɛː.rós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.dy.ne̝ˈros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ðy.niˈros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ðy.niˈros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ði.niˈros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "odunarós",
      "tags": [
        "Doric"
      ],
      "word": "ὀδυναρός"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὀδυνηρός"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ρός",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὀδύνη",
        "3": "-ρός"
      },
      "expansion": "ὀδύνη (odúnē) + -ρός (-rós)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ὀδύνη (odúnē) + -ρός (-rós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "odunērós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρᾱ́",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρός",
      "roman": "odunērós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρᾱ́",
      "roman": "odunērā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρόν",
      "roman": "odunērón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρώ",
      "roman": "odunērṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρᾱ́",
      "roman": "odunērā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρώ",
      "roman": "odunērṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηροί",
      "roman": "odunēroí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηραί",
      "roman": "odunēraí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρᾰ́",
      "roman": "odunērá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηροῦ",
      "roman": "odunēroû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρᾶς",
      "roman": "odunērâs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηροῦ",
      "roman": "odunēroû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηροῖν",
      "roman": "odunēroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηραῖν",
      "roman": "odunēraîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηροῖν",
      "roman": "odunēroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρῶν",
      "roman": "odunērôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρῶν",
      "roman": "odunērôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρῶν",
      "roman": "odunērôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρῷ",
      "roman": "odunērôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρᾷ",
      "roman": "odunērâi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρῷ",
      "roman": "odunērôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηροῖν",
      "roman": "odunēroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηραῖν",
      "roman": "odunēraîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηροῖν",
      "roman": "odunēroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηροῖς",
      "roman": "odunēroîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηραῖς",
      "roman": "odunēraîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηροῖς",
      "roman": "odunēroîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρόν",
      "roman": "odunērón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρᾱ́ν",
      "roman": "odunērā́n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρόν",
      "roman": "odunērón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρώ",
      "roman": "odunērṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρᾱ́",
      "roman": "odunērā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρώ",
      "roman": "odunērṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρούς",
      "roman": "odunēroús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "odunērā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρᾰ́",
      "roman": "odunērá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρέ",
      "roman": "odunēré",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρᾱ́",
      "roman": "odunērā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρόν",
      "roman": "odunērón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρώ",
      "roman": "odunērṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρᾱ́",
      "roman": "odunērā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρώ",
      "roman": "odunērṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηροί",
      "roman": "odunēroí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηραί",
      "roman": "odunēraí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρᾰ́",
      "roman": "odunērá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρῶς",
      "roman": "odunērôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρότερος",
      "roman": "odunēróteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀδυνηρότᾰτος",
      "roman": "odunērótatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀδυνηρός",
        "2": "ᾱ́"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "painful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "painful",
          "painful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "distressing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/o.dy.nɛː.rós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ðy.niˈros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ði.niˈros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.dy.nɛː.rós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.dy.ne̝ˈros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ðy.niˈros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ðy.niˈros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ði.niˈros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "odunarós",
      "tags": [
        "Doric"
      ],
      "word": "ὀδυναρός"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὀδυνηρός"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ὀδυνηρός meaning in Ancient Greek (7.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ὀδυνηρός/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'o', 'n', 's', 'e', '-', 'd', 'c', 'A', 't', '2', 'l', 'i'}",
  "path": [
    "ὀδυνηρός"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "ὀδυνηρός",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.