See ὀδούς in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ὀδούς meaning in Ancient Greek (6.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kunódous",
"word": "κῠνόδους"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "nōdós",
"word": "νωδός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "odontágra",
"word": "ὀδοντάγρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "triódous",
"word": "τριόδους"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "δόντι"
},
"expansion": "Greek: δόντι (dónti)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "*ὀδόντιον"
},
"expansion": "*ὀδόντιον (*odóntion)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"text": "Greek: δόντι (dónti) (from diminutive *ὀδόντιον (*odóntion))"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "дъонд"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek: дъонд (ðond)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "*ὀδόντιον"
},
"expansion": "*ὀδόντιον (*odóntion)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"text": "Mariupol Greek: дъонд (ðond) (from diminutive *ὀδόντιον (*odóntion))"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-odont",
"3": "-odontia",
"4": "odonto-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: -odont, -odontia, odonto-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: -odont, -odontia, odonto-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*odónts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *odónts",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃dónts",
"4": "",
"5": "tooth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃dónts (“tooth”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "दत्",
"tr": "dát"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दत् (dát)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dēns"
},
"expansion": "Latin dēns",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "tōþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English tōþ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tooth"
},
"expansion": "English tooth",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *odónts, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃dónts (“tooth”). Cognates include Sanskrit दत् (dát), Latin dēns, and Old English tōþ (English tooth).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "odoús",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀδόντος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ ὀδούς",
"roman": "ho odoús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ὀδόντε",
"roman": "tṑ odónte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ ὀδόντες",
"roman": "hoi odóntes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ὀδόντος",
"roman": "toû odóntos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ὀδόντοιν",
"roman": "toîn odóntoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ὀδόντων",
"roman": "tôn odóntōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ὀδόντῐ",
"roman": "tôi odónti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ὀδόντοιν",
"roman": "toîn odóntoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ὀδοῦσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀδοῦσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs odoûsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs odoûsin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν ὀδόντᾰ",
"roman": "tòn odónta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ὀδόντε",
"roman": "tṑ odónte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς ὀδόντᾰς",
"roman": "toùs odóntas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀδόν",
"roman": "odón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀδόντε",
"roman": "odónte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀδόντες",
"roman": "odóntes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὀδόντος",
"2": "m",
"3": "third"
},
"expansion": "ὀδούς • (odoús) m (genitive ὀδόντος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὀδούς",
"2": "ὀδόντος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "69 5 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Teeth",
"orig": "grc:Teeth",
"parents": [
"Mouth",
"Face",
"Head and neck",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tooth, tusk"
],
"id": "en-ὀδούς-grc-noun-6Wyadhtl",
"links": [
[
"tooth",
"tooth"
],
[
"tusk",
"tusk"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anything pointed: spike, prong"
],
"id": "en-ὀδούς-grc-noun-ADKvrvKX",
"links": [
[
"spike",
"spike"
],
[
"prong",
"prong"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 15 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 29 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 16 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the second vertebra (so called because of its shape)"
],
"id": "en-ὀδούς-grc-noun-wA9DmeVr",
"links": [
[
"vertebra",
"vertebra"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/o.dǔːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/oˈðus/"
},
{
"ipa": "/oˈðus/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o.dǔːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/oˈdus/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/oˈðus/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/oˈðus/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/oˈðus/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "odṓn",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "ὀδών"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "édontes",
"tags": [
"Aeolic",
"plural"
],
"word": "ἔδοντες"
}
],
"word": "ὀδούς"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"grc:Teeth"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kunódous",
"word": "κῠνόδους"
},
{
"roman": "nōdós",
"word": "νωδός"
},
{
"roman": "odontágra",
"word": "ὀδοντάγρα"
},
{
"roman": "triódous",
"word": "τριόδους"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "δόντι"
},
"expansion": "Greek: δόντι (dónti)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "*ὀδόντιον"
},
"expansion": "*ὀδόντιον (*odóntion)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"text": "Greek: δόντι (dónti) (from diminutive *ὀδόντιον (*odóntion))"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "дъонд"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek: дъонд (ðond)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "*ὀδόντιον"
},
"expansion": "*ὀδόντιον (*odóntion)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"text": "Mariupol Greek: дъонд (ðond) (from diminutive *ὀδόντιον (*odóntion))"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-odont",
"3": "-odontia",
"4": "odonto-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: -odont, -odontia, odonto-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: -odont, -odontia, odonto-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*odónts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *odónts",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃dónts",
"4": "",
"5": "tooth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃dónts (“tooth”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "दत्",
"tr": "dát"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दत् (dát)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dēns"
},
"expansion": "Latin dēns",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "tōþ"
},
"expansion": "Old English tōþ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tooth"
},
"expansion": "English tooth",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *odónts, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃dónts (“tooth”). Cognates include Sanskrit दत् (dát), Latin dēns, and Old English tōþ (English tooth).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "odoús",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀδόντος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ ὀδούς",
"roman": "ho odoús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ὀδόντε",
"roman": "tṑ odónte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ ὀδόντες",
"roman": "hoi odóntes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ὀδόντος",
"roman": "toû odóntos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ὀδόντοιν",
"roman": "toîn odóntoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ὀδόντων",
"roman": "tôn odóntōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ὀδόντῐ",
"roman": "tôi odónti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ὀδόντοιν",
"roman": "toîn odóntoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ὀδοῦσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀδοῦσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs odoûsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs odoûsin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν ὀδόντᾰ",
"roman": "tòn odónta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ὀδόντε",
"roman": "tṑ odónte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς ὀδόντᾰς",
"roman": "toùs odóntas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀδόν",
"roman": "odón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀδόντε",
"roman": "odónte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀδόντες",
"roman": "odóntes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὀδόντος",
"2": "m",
"3": "third"
},
"expansion": "ὀδούς • (odoús) m (genitive ὀδόντος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὀδούς",
"2": "ὀδόντος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A tooth, tusk"
],
"links": [
[
"tooth",
"tooth"
],
[
"tusk",
"tusk"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anything pointed: spike, prong"
],
"links": [
[
"spike",
"spike"
],
[
"prong",
"prong"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the second vertebra (so called because of its shape)"
],
"links": [
[
"vertebra",
"vertebra"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/o.dǔːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/oˈðus/"
},
{
"ipa": "/oˈðus/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o.dǔːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/oˈdus/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/oˈðus/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/oˈðus/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/oˈðus/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "odṓn",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "ὀδών"
},
{
"roman": "édontes",
"tags": [
"Aeolic",
"plural"
],
"word": "ἔδοντες"
}
],
"word": "ὀδούς"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.