See ἴς in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "inaía",
"word": "ἰναία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "inárion",
"word": "ἰνάριον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "iníon",
"word": "ἰνίον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "inóō",
"word": "ἰνόω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "inṓdēs",
"word": "ἰνώδης"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*wīs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *wīs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wéyh₁s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wéyh₁s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vīs"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīs",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Earlier *ϝῑ́ς (*wī́s), from Proto-Hellenic *wīs, from Proto-Indo-European *wéyh₁s, from *weyh₁-. Cognate with Latin vīs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ῑ̓́ς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ī́s",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ῑ̓νός",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ῑ̓́ς",
"roman": "hē ī́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἶνε",
"roman": "tṑ îne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ἶνες",
"roman": "hai înes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ῑ̓νός",
"roman": "tês īnós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῑ̓νοῖν",
"roman": "toîn īnoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ῑ̓νῶν",
"roman": "tôn īnôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ῑ̓νῐ́",
"roman": "têi īní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῑ̓νοῖν",
"roman": "toîn īnoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ῑ̓σῐ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῑ̓σῐ́ν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs īsí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs īsín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ἶνᾰ",
"roman": "tḕn îna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἶνε",
"roman": "tṑ îne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ἶνᾰς",
"roman": "tā̀s înas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῑ̓́ς",
"roman": "ī́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἶνε",
"roman": "îne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἶνες",
"roman": "înes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῑ̓νός",
"2": "f",
"3": "third",
"head": "ῑ̓́ς"
},
"expansion": "ῑ̓́ς • (ī́s) f (genitive ῑ̓νός); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῑ̓́ς",
"2": "ῑ̓νός",
"form": "F-full"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "îphi",
"word": "ἶφι"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"force, power"
],
"id": "en-ἴς-grc-noun-fOhoaYdJ",
"links": [
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"power",
"power"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "if I still have the power that used to be in my supple limbs",
"ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 21.282–283",
"roman": "eí moi ét’ estìn / ís, hoíē páros ésken enì gnamptoîsi mélessin",
"text": "εἴ μοι ἔτ’ ἐστὶν / ἴς, οἵη πάρος ἔσκεν ἐνὶ γναμπτοῖσι μέλεσσιν"
}
],
"glosses": [
"muscle, sinew, tendon"
],
"id": "en-ἴς-grc-noun-rIbmdvU7",
"links": [
[
"muscle",
"muscle"
],
[
"sinew",
"sinew"
],
[
"tendon",
"tendon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ǐːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/is/"
},
{
"ipa": "/is/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ǐːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/is/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/is/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/is/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/is/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἴς"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyh₁-",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "inaía",
"word": "ἰναία"
},
{
"roman": "inárion",
"word": "ἰνάριον"
},
{
"roman": "iníon",
"word": "ἰνίον"
},
{
"roman": "inóō",
"word": "ἰνόω"
},
{
"roman": "inṓdēs",
"word": "ἰνώδης"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*wīs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *wīs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wéyh₁s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wéyh₁s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vīs"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīs",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Earlier *ϝῑ́ς (*wī́s), from Proto-Hellenic *wīs, from Proto-Indo-European *wéyh₁s, from *weyh₁-. Cognate with Latin vīs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ῑ̓́ς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ī́s",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ῑ̓νός",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ῑ̓́ς",
"roman": "hē ī́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἶνε",
"roman": "tṑ îne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ἶνες",
"roman": "hai înes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ῑ̓νός",
"roman": "tês īnós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῑ̓νοῖν",
"roman": "toîn īnoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ῑ̓νῶν",
"roman": "tôn īnôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ῑ̓νῐ́",
"roman": "têi īní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῑ̓νοῖν",
"roman": "toîn īnoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ῑ̓σῐ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῑ̓σῐ́ν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs īsí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs īsín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ἶνᾰ",
"roman": "tḕn îna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἶνε",
"roman": "tṑ îne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ἶνᾰς",
"roman": "tā̀s înas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῑ̓́ς",
"roman": "ī́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἶνε",
"roman": "îne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἶνες",
"roman": "înes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῑ̓νός",
"2": "f",
"3": "third",
"head": "ῑ̓́ς"
},
"expansion": "ῑ̓́ς • (ī́s) f (genitive ῑ̓νός); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῑ̓́ς",
"2": "ῑ̓νός",
"form": "F-full"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "îphi",
"word": "ἶφι"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"force, power"
],
"links": [
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"power",
"power"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "if I still have the power that used to be in my supple limbs",
"ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 21.282–283",
"roman": "eí moi ét’ estìn / ís, hoíē páros ésken enì gnamptoîsi mélessin",
"text": "εἴ μοι ἔτ’ ἐστὶν / ἴς, οἵη πάρος ἔσκεν ἐνὶ γναμπτοῖσι μέλεσσιν"
}
],
"glosses": [
"muscle, sinew, tendon"
],
"links": [
[
"muscle",
"muscle"
],
[
"sinew",
"sinew"
],
[
"tendon",
"tendon"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ǐːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/is/"
},
{
"ipa": "/is/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ǐːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/is/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/is/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/is/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/is/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἴς"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ἴς meaning in Ancient Greek (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.