"ἰνίον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἰνίον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /iː.ní.on/, /iˈni.on/, /iˈni.on/, /iː.ní.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /iˈni.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /iˈni.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /iˈni.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /iˈni.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἴς (ís, “muscle of the body”) + -ῐ́ον (-ĭ́on, diminutive suffix). Etymology templates: {{affix|grc|ἴς|-ῐ́ον|pos2=diminutive suffix|t1=muscle of the body}} ἴς (ís, “muscle of the body”) + -ῐ́ον (-ĭ́on, diminutive suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἰ̄νῐ́ον|ἰ̄νῐ́ου|n|second}} ἰ̄νῐ́ον • (īnĭ́on) n (genitive ἰ̄νῐ́ου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἰ̄νῐ́ον|ἰ̄νῐ́ου}} Forms: ἰ̄νῐ́ον [canonical], īnĭ́on [romanization], ἰ̄νῐ́ου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ ῑ̓νῐ́ον [nominative, singular], τὼ ῑ̓νῐ́ω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ ῑ̓νῐ́ᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ ῑ̓νῐ́ου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ῑ̓νῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ῑ̓νῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ ῑ̓νῐ́ῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ῑ̓νῐ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ῑ̓νῐ́οις [dative, plural], τὸ ῑ̓νῐ́ον [accusative, singular], τὼ ῑ̓νῐ́ω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ ῑ̓νῐ́ᾰ [accusative, plural], ῑ̓νῐ́ον [singular, vocative], ῑ̓νῐ́ω [dual, vocative], ῑ̓νῐ́ᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. (anatomy) occipital bone Categories (topical): Anatomy
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "inion",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: inion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: inion"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἴς",
        "3": "-ῐ́ον",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "muscle of the body"
      },
      "expansion": "ἴς (ís, “muscle of the body”) + -ῐ́ον (-ĭ́on, diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἴς (ís, “muscle of the body”) + -ῐ́ον (-ĭ́on, diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἰ̄νῐ́ον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnĭ́on",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἰ̄νῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ῑ̓νῐ́ον",
      "roman": "tò īnĭ́on",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῑ̓νῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ īnĭ́ō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ῑ̓νῐ́ᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ īnĭ́ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ῑ̓νῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû īnĭ́ou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῑ̓νῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn īnĭ́oin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῑ̓νῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn īnĭ́ōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ῑ̓νῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi īnĭ́ōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῑ̓νῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn īnĭ́oin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ῑ̓νῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs īnĭ́ois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ῑ̓νῐ́ον",
      "roman": "tò īnĭ́on",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῑ̓νῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ īnĭ́ō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ῑ̓νῐ́ᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ īnĭ́ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̓νῐ́ον",
      "roman": "īnĭ́on",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̓νῐ́ω",
      "roman": "īnĭ́ō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̓νῐ́ᾰ",
      "roman": "īnĭ́ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἰ̄νῐ́ον",
        "2": "ἰ̄νῐ́ου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἰ̄νῐ́ον • (īnĭ́on) n (genitive ἰ̄νῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἰ̄νῐ́ον",
        "2": "ἰ̄νῐ́ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "grc:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "occipital bone"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἰνίον-grc-noun-JmQREEP6",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "occipital bone",
          "occipital bone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) occipital bone"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iː.ní.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈni.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈni.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iː.ní.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈni.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈni.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈni.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈni.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἰνίον"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "inion",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: inion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: inion"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἴς",
        "3": "-ῐ́ον",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "muscle of the body"
      },
      "expansion": "ἴς (ís, “muscle of the body”) + -ῐ́ον (-ĭ́on, diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἴς (ís, “muscle of the body”) + -ῐ́ον (-ĭ́on, diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἰ̄νῐ́ον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnĭ́on",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἰ̄νῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ῑ̓νῐ́ον",
      "roman": "tò īnĭ́on",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῑ̓νῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ īnĭ́ō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ῑ̓νῐ́ᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ īnĭ́ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ῑ̓νῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû īnĭ́ou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῑ̓νῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn īnĭ́oin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῑ̓νῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn īnĭ́ōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ῑ̓νῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi īnĭ́ōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῑ̓νῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn īnĭ́oin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ῑ̓νῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs īnĭ́ois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ῑ̓νῐ́ον",
      "roman": "tò īnĭ́on",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῑ̓νῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ īnĭ́ō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ῑ̓νῐ́ᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ īnĭ́ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̓νῐ́ον",
      "roman": "īnĭ́on",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̓νῐ́ω",
      "roman": "īnĭ́ō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̓νῐ́ᾰ",
      "roman": "īnĭ́ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἰ̄νῐ́ον",
        "2": "ἰ̄νῐ́ου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἰ̄νῐ́ον • (īnĭ́on) n (genitive ἰ̄νῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἰ̄νῐ́ον",
        "2": "ἰ̄νῐ́ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίον",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "occipital bone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "occipital bone",
          "occipital bone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) occipital bone"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iː.ní.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈni.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈni.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iː.ní.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈni.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈni.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈni.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈni.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἰνίον"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἰνίον meaning in Ancient Greek (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.