"ἴλη" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "iladón",
      "word": "ἰλαδόν"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ilarkhéō",
      "word": "ἰλαρχέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ilárkhēs",
      "word": "ἰλάρχης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ilárkhía",
      "word": "ἰλάρχία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ílarkhos",
      "word": "ἴλαρχος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hómīlos",
      "word": "ὅμῑλος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ίλη"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ίλη (íli)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ίλη (íli)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*wi-wl-e"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wi-wl-e",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*welH-",
        "4": "*wel-",
        "t": "to press together"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to press together”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps a nominal formation from ἴλλω (íllō, “to press together”), from Proto-Indo-European *wi-wl-e, a reduplicative formation from Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to press together”), whence also εἴλω (eílō, “to shut in, press”); see there for more discussion.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ῑ̓́λη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ī́lē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἴλης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ῑ̓́λη",
      "roman": "hē ī́lē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̓́λᾱ",
      "roman": "ī́lā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἶλαι",
      "roman": "hai îlai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ῑ̓́λης",
      "roman": "tês ī́lēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̓́λαιν",
      "roman": "ī́lain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̓λῶν",
      "roman": "īlôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ῑ̓́λῃ",
      "roman": "têi ī́lēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̓́λαιν",
      "roman": "ī́lain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ῑ̓́λαις",
      "roman": "taîs ī́lais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ῑ̓́λην",
      "roman": "tḕn ī́lēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̓́λᾱ",
      "roman": "ī́lā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ῑ̓́λᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s ī́lās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̓́λη",
      "roman": "ī́lē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̓́λᾱ",
      "roman": "ī́lā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἶλαι",
      "roman": "îlai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἴλα",
      "roman": "íla",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Doric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ϝιλα(ρχίω)",
      "roman": "wila(rkhíō)",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Boeotian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῑ̓́λη",
        "2": "ἴλης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ῑ̓́λη • (ī́lē) f (genitive ἴλης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῑ̓́λη",
        "2": "ῑ̓́λης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 25 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 24 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 10 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "band, troop of men"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἴλη-grc-noun-5BuWmJ3a",
      "links": [
        [
          "band",
          "band"
        ],
        [
          "troop",
          "troop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "troop of horses, squadron of cavalry"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἴλη-grc-noun-i-ptUhOP",
      "links": [
        [
          "troop",
          "troop"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "squadron",
          "squadron"
        ],
        [
          "cavalry",
          "cavalry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 31 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "subdivision of the ἀγέλη (agélē) at Sparta"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἴλη-grc-noun-36WaX8bD",
      "links": [
        [
          "subdivision",
          "subdivision"
        ],
        [
          "ἀγέλη",
          "ἀγέλη#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "Sparta",
          "Sparta"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ǐː.lɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.li/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.li/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ǐː.lɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.le̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.li/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.li/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.li/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἴλη"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "iladón",
      "word": "ἰλαδόν"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ilarkhéō",
      "word": "ἰλαρχέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ilárkhēs",
      "word": "ἰλάρχης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ilárkhía",
      "word": "ἰλάρχία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ílarkhos",
      "word": "ἴλαρχος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hómīlos",
      "word": "ὅμῑλος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ίλη"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ίλη (íli)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ίλη (íli)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*wi-wl-e"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wi-wl-e",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*welH-",
        "4": "*wel-",
        "t": "to press together"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to press together”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps a nominal formation from ἴλλω (íllō, “to press together”), from Proto-Indo-European *wi-wl-e, a reduplicative formation from Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to press together”), whence also εἴλω (eílō, “to shut in, press”); see there for more discussion.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ῑ̓́λη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ī́lē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἴλης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ῑ̓́λη",
      "roman": "hē ī́lē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̓́λᾱ",
      "roman": "ī́lā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἶλαι",
      "roman": "hai îlai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ῑ̓́λης",
      "roman": "tês ī́lēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̓́λαιν",
      "roman": "ī́lain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̓λῶν",
      "roman": "īlôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ῑ̓́λῃ",
      "roman": "têi ī́lēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̓́λαιν",
      "roman": "ī́lain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ῑ̓́λαις",
      "roman": "taîs ī́lais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ῑ̓́λην",
      "roman": "tḕn ī́lēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̓́λᾱ",
      "roman": "ī́lā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ῑ̓́λᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s ī́lās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̓́λη",
      "roman": "ī́lē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̓́λᾱ",
      "roman": "ī́lā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἶλαι",
      "roman": "îlai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἴλα",
      "roman": "íla",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Doric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ϝιλα(ρχίω)",
      "roman": "wila(rkhíō)",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Boeotian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῑ̓́λη",
        "2": "ἴλης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ῑ̓́λη • (ī́lē) f (genitive ἴλης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῑ̓́λη",
        "2": "ῑ̓́λης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "band, troop of men"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "band",
          "band"
        ],
        [
          "troop",
          "troop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "troop of horses, squadron of cavalry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "troop",
          "troop"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "squadron",
          "squadron"
        ],
        [
          "cavalry",
          "cavalry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "subdivision of the ἀγέλη (agélē) at Sparta"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "subdivision",
          "subdivision"
        ],
        [
          "ἀγέλη",
          "ἀγέλη#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "Sparta",
          "Sparta"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ǐː.lɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.li/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.li/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ǐː.lɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.le̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.li/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.li/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.li/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἴλη"
}