"ἰλάρχης" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἰλάρχης in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /iː.lar.kʰɛːs/, /i.lar.çis/, /i.lar.çis/, /iː.lar.kʰɛːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /i.lar.kʰe̝s/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /i.lar.çis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /i.lar.çis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /i.lar.çis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ῑ̓́λη (ī́lē, “troop of horse”) + ᾰ̓ρχή (arkhḗ, “rule, authority”). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|ῑ̓́λη|ᾰ̓ρχή|t1=troop of horse|t2=rule, authority}} ῑ̓́λη (ī́lē, “troop of horse”) + ᾰ̓ρχή (arkhḗ, “rule, authority”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχου|m|first|head=ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχης}} ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχης • (īlárkhēs) m (genitive ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχου); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχης|ου}} Forms: ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχης [canonical], īlárkhēs [romanization], ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχου [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ὁ ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχης [nominative, singular], τὼ ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχᾱ [dual, nominative], οἱ ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχαι [nominative, plural], τοῦ ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ῑ̓λᾰρχῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχαιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχαις [dative, plural], τὸν ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχην [accusative, singular], τὼ ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχᾱ [accusative, dual], τοὺς ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχᾱς [accusative, plural], ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχη [singular, vocative], ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχᾱ [dual, vocative], ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχαι [plural, vocative]
  1. the commander of a troop of horse Synonyms: εἰλᾰ́ρχης (eilárkhēs), βειλᾰ́ρχᾱς (beilárkhās) (english: later), ῑ̓́λᾰρχος (ī́larkhos)

Download JSON data for ἰλάρχης meaning in Ancient Greek (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῑ̓́λη",
        "3": "ᾰ̓ρχή",
        "t1": "troop of horse",
        "t2": "rule, authority"
      },
      "expansion": "ῑ̓́λη (ī́lē, “troop of horse”) + ᾰ̓ρχή (arkhḗ, “rule, authority”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ῑ̓́λη (ī́lē, “troop of horse”) + ᾰ̓ρχή (arkhḗ, “rule, authority”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχης",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īlárkhēs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχης",
      "roman": "ho īlárkhēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ īlárkhā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχαι",
      "roman": "hoi īlárkhai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχου",
      "roman": "toû īlárkhou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχαιν",
      "roman": "toîn īlárkhain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῑ̓λᾰρχῶν",
      "roman": "tôn īlarkhôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχῃ",
      "roman": "tôi īlárkhēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχαιν",
      "roman": "toîn īlárkhain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχαις",
      "roman": "toîs īlárkhais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχην",
      "roman": "tòn īlárkhēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ īlárkhā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs īlárkhās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχη",
      "roman": "īlárkhē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχᾱ",
      "roman": "īlárkhā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχαι",
      "roman": "īlárkhai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχης"
      },
      "expansion": "ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχης • (īlárkhēs) m (genitive ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχου); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχης",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the commander of a troop of horse"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἰλάρχης-grc-noun-Ee4I8zZr",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "eilárkhēs",
          "word": "εἰλᾰ́ρχης"
        },
        {
          "english": "later",
          "roman": "beilárkhās",
          "word": "βειλᾰ́ρχᾱς"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ī́larkhos",
          "word": "ῑ̓́λᾰρχος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iː.lar.kʰɛːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.lar.çis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.lar.çis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iː.lar.kʰɛːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.lar.kʰe̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.lar.çis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.lar.çis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.lar.çis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἰλάρχης"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῑ̓́λη",
        "3": "ᾰ̓ρχή",
        "t1": "troop of horse",
        "t2": "rule, authority"
      },
      "expansion": "ῑ̓́λη (ī́lē, “troop of horse”) + ᾰ̓ρχή (arkhḗ, “rule, authority”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ῑ̓́λη (ī́lē, “troop of horse”) + ᾰ̓ρχή (arkhḗ, “rule, authority”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχης",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īlárkhēs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχης",
      "roman": "ho īlárkhēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ īlárkhā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχαι",
      "roman": "hoi īlárkhai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχου",
      "roman": "toû īlárkhou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχαιν",
      "roman": "toîn īlárkhain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῑ̓λᾰρχῶν",
      "roman": "tôn īlarkhôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχῃ",
      "roman": "tôi īlárkhēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχαιν",
      "roman": "toîn īlárkhain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχαις",
      "roman": "toîs īlárkhais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχην",
      "roman": "tòn īlárkhēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ īlárkhā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs īlárkhās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχη",
      "roman": "īlárkhē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχᾱ",
      "roman": "īlárkhā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχαι",
      "roman": "īlárkhai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχης"
      },
      "expansion": "ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχης • (īlárkhēs) m (genitive ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχου); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῑ̓λᾰ́ρχης",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek compound terms",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the commander of a troop of horse"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iː.lar.kʰɛːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.lar.çis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.lar.çis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iː.lar.kʰɛːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.lar.kʰe̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.lar.çis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.lar.çis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.lar.çis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "eilárkhēs",
      "word": "εἰλᾰ́ρχης"
    },
    {
      "english": "later",
      "roman": "beilárkhās",
      "word": "βειλᾰ́ρχᾱς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ī́larkhos",
      "word": "ῑ̓́λᾰρχος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἰλάρχης"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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