"ἡμεῖς" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἡμεῖς in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: /hɛː.mêːs/, /iˈmis/, /iˈmis/, /hɛː.mêːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /(h)e̝ˈmis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /iˈmis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /iˈmis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /iˈmis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European oblique *n̥sm- (from *éǵh₂), with regular Attic-Ionic η- (ē-) < ᾱ- (ā-) and initial ῾ (h) from ῡ̔μεῖς (hūmeîs). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|ine-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-European, {{m|ine-pro|*n̥smé|*n̥sm-}} *n̥sm-, {{m|ine-pro|*éǵh₂}} *éǵh₂, {{m|grc||η-}} η- (ē-), {{m|grc||ᾱ-}} ᾱ- (ā-), {{m|grc|῾}} ῾ (h), {{m|grc|ῡ̔μεῖς}} ῡ̔μεῖς (hūmeîs) Head templates: {{head|grc|pronoun|cat2=personal pronouns}} ἡμεῖς • (hēmeîs) Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|irreg|ἡμεῖς|ἡμῶν|ἡμῖν|ἡμᾶς|VP=-|dial=att|form=X-plur}}, {{grc-decl|irreg|ἡμεῖς, ᾰ̓́μμες|ἡμείων, ἡμέων|ἡμῖν, ᾰ̓́μμῐ(ν)|ἡμέᾰς, ᾰ̓́μμε|VP=-|dial=epi|form=X-plur}}, {{grc-decl|irreg|ἡμεῖς|ἡμέων|ἡμῖν|ἡμέᾰς|VP=-|dial=ion|form=X-plur}}, {{grc-decl|irreg|ᾱ̔μές|ᾱ̔μέων, ᾱ̔μίων, ᾱ̔μῶν|ᾱ̔μίν, ἇμῐν|ᾱ̔μέ|VP=-|dial=dor|form=X-plur}}, {{grc-decl|irreg|ᾰ̓́μμες|ᾰ̓μμέων|ᾰ̓́μμι(ν)|ᾰ̓́μμε|VP=-|dial=les|form=X-plur}}, {{grc-decl|irreg|ᾱ̔μές|ᾱ̔μίων|ᾱ̔μίν|ᾱ̔μέ|VP=-|dial=boi|form=X-plur}}, {{grc-decl|irreg|ᾰ̓μμές|ᾰ̓μμέουν|ᾰ̓μμίν|ᾰ̓μμέ|VP=-|dial=the|form=X-plur}} Forms: hēmeîs [romanization], Attic irregular [table-tags], ἡμεῖς [nominative, plural], ἡμῶν [genitive, plural], ἡμῖν [dative, plural], ἡμᾶς [accusative, plural], - [plural, vocative], Epic irregular [table-tags], ἡμεῖς [nominative, plural], ᾰ̓́μμες [nominative, plural], ἡμείων [genitive, plural], ἡμέων [genitive, plural], ἡμῖν [dative, plural], ᾰ̓́μμῐ [dative, plural], ᾰ̓́μμῐν [dative, plural], hēmîn [dative, plural], ámmi [dative, plural], ámmin [dative, plural], ἡμέᾰς [accusative, plural], ᾰ̓́μμε [accusative, plural], - [plural, vocative], irregular [table-tags], ἡμεῖς [nominative, plural], ἡμέων [genitive, plural], ἡμῖν [dative, plural], ἡμέᾰς [accusative, plural], - [plural, vocative], irregular [table-tags], ᾱ̔μές [nominative, plural], ᾱ̔μέων [genitive, plural], ᾱ̔μίων [genitive, plural], ᾱ̔μῶν [genitive, plural], ᾱ̔μίν [dative, plural], ἇμῐν [dative, plural], ᾱ̔μέ [accusative, plural], - [plural, vocative], irregular [table-tags], ᾰ̓́μμες [nominative, plural], ᾰ̓μμέων [genitive, plural], ᾰ̓́μμι [dative, plural], ᾰ̓́μμιν [dative, plural], ámmi [dative, plural], ámmin [dative, plural], ᾰ̓́μμε [accusative, plural], - [plural, vocative], irregular [table-tags], ᾱ̔μές [nominative, plural], ᾱ̔μίων [genitive, plural], ᾱ̔μίν [dative, plural], ᾱ̔μέ [accusative, plural], - [plural, vocative], irregular [table-tags], ᾰ̓μμές [nominative, plural], ᾰ̓μμέουν [genitive, plural], ᾰ̓μμίν [dative, plural], ᾰ̓μμέ [accusative, plural], - [plural, vocative]
  1. (first person plural, personal pronoun) we, us, our Tags: Attic, Epic, Ionic, first-person, personal, plural, pronoun Synonyms: ᾱ̔μές (hāmés) [Doric], Boeotian, ᾰ̓́μμες (ámmes) [Epic], Lesbian, ᾰ̓μμές — Thessalian (ammés)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ἡμεῖς meaning in Ancient Greek (9.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*n̥smé",
        "3": "*n̥sm-"
      },
      "expansion": "*n̥sm-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*éǵh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "*éǵh₂",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "",
        "3": "η-"
      },
      "expansion": "η- (ē-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ᾱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "ᾱ- (ā-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "῾"
      },
      "expansion": "῾ (h)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῡ̔μεῖς"
      },
      "expansion": "ῡ̔μεῖς (hūmeîs)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European oblique *n̥sm- (from *éǵh₂), with regular Attic-Ionic η- (ē-) < ᾱ- (ā-) and initial ῾ (h) from ῡ̔μεῖς (hūmeîs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hēmeîs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic irregular",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡμεῖς",
      "roman": "hēmeîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡμῶν",
      "roman": "hēmôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡμῖν",
      "roman": "hēmîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡμᾶς",
      "roman": "hēmâs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic irregular",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡμεῖς",
      "roman": "hēmeîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́μμες",
      "roman": "ámmes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡμείων",
      "roman": "hēmeíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡμέων",
      "roman": "hēméōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡμῖν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́μμῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́μμῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hēmîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ámmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ámmin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡμέᾰς",
      "roman": "hēméas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́μμε",
      "roman": "ámme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡμεῖς",
      "roman": "hēmeîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡμέων",
      "roman": "hēméōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡμῖν",
      "roman": "hēmîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡμέᾰς",
      "roman": "hēméas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̔μές",
      "roman": "hāmés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̔μέων",
      "roman": "hāméōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̔μίων",
      "roman": "hāmíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̔μῶν",
      "roman": "hāmôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̔μίν",
      "roman": "hāmín",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἇμῐν",
      "roman": "hâmin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̔μέ",
      "roman": "hāmé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́μμες",
      "roman": "ámmes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓μμέων",
      "roman": "amméōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́μμι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́μμιν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ámmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ámmin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́μμε",
      "roman": "ámme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̔μές",
      "roman": "hāmés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̔μίων",
      "roman": "hāmíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̔μίν",
      "roman": "hāmín",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̔μέ",
      "roman": "hāmé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓μμές",
      "roman": "ammés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓μμέουν",
      "roman": "amméoun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓μμίν",
      "roman": "ammín",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓μμέ",
      "roman": "ammé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "ἡμεῖς • (hēmeîs)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "2": "ἡμεῖς",
        "3": "ἡμῶν",
        "4": "ἡμῖν",
        "5": "ἡμᾶς",
        "VP": "-",
        "dial": "att",
        "form": "X-plur"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "2": "ἡμεῖς, ᾰ̓́μμες",
        "3": "ἡμείων, ἡμέων",
        "4": "ἡμῖν, ᾰ̓́μμῐ(ν)",
        "5": "ἡμέᾰς, ᾰ̓́μμε",
        "VP": "-",
        "dial": "epi",
        "form": "X-plur"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "2": "ἡμεῖς",
        "3": "ἡμέων",
        "4": "ἡμῖν",
        "5": "ἡμέᾰς",
        "VP": "-",
        "dial": "ion",
        "form": "X-plur"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "2": "ᾱ̔μές",
        "3": "ᾱ̔μέων, ᾱ̔μίων, ᾱ̔μῶν",
        "4": "ᾱ̔μίν, ἇμῐν",
        "5": "ᾱ̔μέ",
        "VP": "-",
        "dial": "dor",
        "form": "X-plur"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "2": "ᾰ̓́μμες",
        "3": "ᾰ̓μμέων",
        "4": "ᾰ̓́μμι(ν)",
        "5": "ᾰ̓́μμε",
        "VP": "-",
        "dial": "les",
        "form": "X-plur"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "2": "ᾱ̔μές",
        "3": "ᾱ̔μίων",
        "4": "ᾱ̔μίν",
        "5": "ᾱ̔μέ",
        "VP": "-",
        "dial": "boi",
        "form": "X-plur"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "2": "ᾰ̓μμές",
        "3": "ᾰ̓μμέουν",
        "4": "ᾰ̓μμίν",
        "5": "ᾰ̓μμέ",
        "VP": "-",
        "dial": "the",
        "form": "X-plur"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek personal pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Personal pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Attic Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Epic Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ionic Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "we, us, our"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἡμεῖς-grc-pron-5Hg4MT4k",
      "links": [
        [
          "we",
          "we"
        ],
        [
          "us",
          "us"
        ],
        [
          "our",
          "our"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(first person plural, personal pronoun) we, us, our"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "hāmés",
          "tags": [
            "Doric"
          ],
          "word": "ᾱ̔μές"
        },
        {
          "word": "Boeotian"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ámmes",
          "tags": [
            "Epic"
          ],
          "word": "ᾰ̓́μμες"
        },
        {
          "word": "Lesbian"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ammés",
          "word": "ᾰ̓μμές — Thessalian"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Epic",
        "Ionic",
        "first-person",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛː.mêːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈmis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈmis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛː.mêːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)e̝ˈmis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈmis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈmis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈmis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἡμεῖς"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*n̥smé",
        "3": "*n̥sm-"
      },
      "expansion": "*n̥sm-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*éǵh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "*éǵh₂",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "",
        "3": "η-"
      },
      "expansion": "η- (ē-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ᾱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "ᾱ- (ā-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "῾"
      },
      "expansion": "῾ (h)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῡ̔μεῖς"
      },
      "expansion": "ῡ̔μεῖς (hūmeîs)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European oblique *n̥sm- (from *éǵh₂), with regular Attic-Ionic η- (ē-) < ᾱ- (ā-) and initial ῾ (h) from ῡ̔μεῖς (hūmeîs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hēmeîs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic irregular",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡμεῖς",
      "roman": "hēmeîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡμῶν",
      "roman": "hēmôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡμῖν",
      "roman": "hēmîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡμᾶς",
      "roman": "hēmâs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic irregular",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡμεῖς",
      "roman": "hēmeîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́μμες",
      "roman": "ámmes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡμείων",
      "roman": "hēmeíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡμέων",
      "roman": "hēméōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡμῖν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́μμῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́μμῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hēmîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ámmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ámmin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡμέᾰς",
      "roman": "hēméas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́μμε",
      "roman": "ámme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡμεῖς",
      "roman": "hēmeîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡμέων",
      "roman": "hēméōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡμῖν",
      "roman": "hēmîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡμέᾰς",
      "roman": "hēméas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̔μές",
      "roman": "hāmés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̔μέων",
      "roman": "hāméōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̔μίων",
      "roman": "hāmíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̔μῶν",
      "roman": "hāmôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̔μίν",
      "roman": "hāmín",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἇμῐν",
      "roman": "hâmin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̔μέ",
      "roman": "hāmé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́μμες",
      "roman": "ámmes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓μμέων",
      "roman": "amméōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́μμι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́μμιν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ámmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ámmin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓́μμε",
      "roman": "ámme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̔μές",
      "roman": "hāmés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̔μίων",
      "roman": "hāmíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̔μίν",
      "roman": "hāmín",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̔μέ",
      "roman": "hāmé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓μμές",
      "roman": "ammés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓μμέουν",
      "roman": "amméoun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓μμίν",
      "roman": "ammín",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓μμέ",
      "roman": "ammé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "ἡμεῖς • (hēmeîs)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "2": "ἡμεῖς",
        "3": "ἡμῶν",
        "4": "ἡμῖν",
        "5": "ἡμᾶς",
        "VP": "-",
        "dial": "att",
        "form": "X-plur"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "2": "ἡμεῖς, ᾰ̓́μμες",
        "3": "ἡμείων, ἡμέων",
        "4": "ἡμῖν, ᾰ̓́μμῐ(ν)",
        "5": "ἡμέᾰς, ᾰ̓́μμε",
        "VP": "-",
        "dial": "epi",
        "form": "X-plur"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "2": "ἡμεῖς",
        "3": "ἡμέων",
        "4": "ἡμῖν",
        "5": "ἡμέᾰς",
        "VP": "-",
        "dial": "ion",
        "form": "X-plur"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "2": "ᾱ̔μές",
        "3": "ᾱ̔μέων, ᾱ̔μίων, ᾱ̔μῶν",
        "4": "ᾱ̔μίν, ἇμῐν",
        "5": "ᾱ̔μέ",
        "VP": "-",
        "dial": "dor",
        "form": "X-plur"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "2": "ᾰ̓́μμες",
        "3": "ᾰ̓μμέων",
        "4": "ᾰ̓́μμι(ν)",
        "5": "ᾰ̓́μμε",
        "VP": "-",
        "dial": "les",
        "form": "X-plur"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "2": "ᾱ̔μές",
        "3": "ᾱ̔μίων",
        "4": "ᾱ̔μίν",
        "5": "ᾱ̔μέ",
        "VP": "-",
        "dial": "boi",
        "form": "X-plur"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "2": "ᾰ̓μμές",
        "3": "ᾰ̓μμέουν",
        "4": "ᾰ̓μμίν",
        "5": "ᾰ̓μμέ",
        "VP": "-",
        "dial": "the",
        "form": "X-plur"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek personal pronouns",
        "Ancient Greek pronouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Attic Greek",
        "Epic Greek",
        "Ionic Greek"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "we, us, our"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "we",
          "we"
        ],
        [
          "us",
          "us"
        ],
        [
          "our",
          "our"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(first person plural, personal pronoun) we, us, our"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Epic",
        "Ionic",
        "first-person",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛː.mêːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈmis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈmis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛː.mêːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)e̝ˈmis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈmis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈmis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈmis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hāmés",
      "tags": [
        "Doric"
      ],
      "word": "ᾱ̔μές"
    },
    {
      "word": "Boeotian"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ámmes",
      "tags": [
        "Epic"
      ],
      "word": "ᾰ̓́μμες"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lesbian"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ammés",
      "word": "ᾰ̓μμές — Thessalian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἡμεῖς"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.