See Ἐχινάδες in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Echīnadēs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: Echīnadēs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: Echīnadēs"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-ᾰ́ς<pos:feminine noun suffix>"
},
"expansion": "-ᾰ́ς (-ắs, feminine noun suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐχῖνος<t:hedgehog, sea urchin>",
"3": "-ᾰ́δες<pos:plural form of <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">-ᾰ́ς</i> (-ắs, feminine noun suffix)>",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "ἐχῖνος (ekhînos, “hedgehog, sea urchin”) + -ᾰ́δες (-ắdes, plural form of -ᾰ́ς (-ắs, feminine noun suffix))",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ἐχῖνος (ekhînos, “hedgehog, sea urchin”) + -ᾰ́δες (-ắdes, plural form of -ᾰ́ς (-ắs, feminine noun suffix)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Ἐχῑνᾰ́δες",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Ekhīnắdes",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Ἐχῑνᾰ́δων",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ Ἐχῑνᾰ́δες",
"roman": "hai Ekhīnắdes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν Ἐχῑνᾰ́δων",
"roman": "tôn Ekhīnắdōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς Ἐχῑνᾰ́σῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ἐχῑνᾰ́σῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs Ekhīnắsĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs Ekhīnắsĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς Ἐχῑνᾰ́δᾰς",
"roman": "tā̀s Ekhīnắdăs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ἐχῑνᾰ́δες",
"roman": "Ekhīnắdes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Ἐχῑνᾰ́δες",
"2": "Ἐχῑνᾰ́δων",
"3": "f-p",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "Ἐχῑνᾰ́δες • (Ekhīnắdes) f pl (genitive Ἐχῑνᾰ́δων); first declension",
"name": "grc-prop"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Ἐχῑνᾰ́ς",
"2": "Ἐχῑνᾰ́δος",
"form": "P"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άς",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 2.10.3",
"text": "Ᾰ̓χελῴου, […] τῶν Ἐχῑνᾰ́δων νήσων τᾱ̀ς ἡμῐσέᾱς ἤδη ἤπειρον πεποίηκε.\nĂkhelṓiou,[…]tôn Ekhīnắdōn nḗsōn tā̀s hēmĭséās ḗdē ḗpeiron pepoíēke."
},
{
"ref": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 2.102.3",
"roman": "keîntai dè kaì tôn nḗsōn tôn Ekhinádōn hai pollaì kătăntikrŭ̀ Oiniădôn toû Ăkhelṓiou tôn ekbolôn oudèn ăpékhousai",
"text": "κεῖνται δὲ καὶ τῶν νήσων τῶν Ἐχινάδων αἱ πολλαὶ κᾰτᾰντικρῠ̀ Οἰνιᾰδῶν τοῦ Ᾰ̓χελῴου τῶν ἐκβολῶν οὐδὲν ᾰ̓πέχουσαι"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "Ekhînai",
"word": "Ἐχῖναι"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Common form of Ἐχῖναι (Ekhînai)"
],
"id": "en-Ἐχινάδες-grc-name-zflWjaYN",
"links": [
[
"Ἐχῖναι",
"Ἐχῖναι#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"common",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.kʰiː.ná.des/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.çiˈna.ðes/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.çiˈna.ðes/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.kʰiː.ná.des/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.kʰiˈna.des/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.çiˈna.ðes/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.çiˈna.ðes/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.çiˈna.ðes/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "Ἐχινάδες"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Echīnadēs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: Echīnadēs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: Echīnadēs"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-ᾰ́ς<pos:feminine noun suffix>"
},
"expansion": "-ᾰ́ς (-ắs, feminine noun suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐχῖνος<t:hedgehog, sea urchin>",
"3": "-ᾰ́δες<pos:plural form of <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">-ᾰ́ς</i> (-ắs, feminine noun suffix)>",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "ἐχῖνος (ekhînos, “hedgehog, sea urchin”) + -ᾰ́δες (-ắdes, plural form of -ᾰ́ς (-ắs, feminine noun suffix))",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ἐχῖνος (ekhînos, “hedgehog, sea urchin”) + -ᾰ́δες (-ắdes, plural form of -ᾰ́ς (-ắs, feminine noun suffix)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Ἐχῑνᾰ́δες",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Ekhīnắdes",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Ἐχῑνᾰ́δων",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ Ἐχῑνᾰ́δες",
"roman": "hai Ekhīnắdes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν Ἐχῑνᾰ́δων",
"roman": "tôn Ekhīnắdōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς Ἐχῑνᾰ́σῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ἐχῑνᾰ́σῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs Ekhīnắsĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs Ekhīnắsĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς Ἐχῑνᾰ́δᾰς",
"roman": "tā̀s Ekhīnắdăs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ἐχῑνᾰ́δες",
"roman": "Ekhīnắdes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Ἐχῑνᾰ́δες",
"2": "Ἐχῑνᾰ́δων",
"3": "f-p",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "Ἐχῑνᾰ́δες • (Ekhīnắdes) f pl (genitive Ἐχῑνᾰ́δων); first declension",
"name": "grc-prop"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Ἐχῑνᾰ́ς",
"2": "Ἐχῑνᾰ́δος",
"form": "P"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek pluralia tantum",
"Ancient Greek proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άς",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations of Ancient Greek quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 2.10.3",
"text": "Ᾰ̓χελῴου, […] τῶν Ἐχῑνᾰ́δων νήσων τᾱ̀ς ἡμῐσέᾱς ἤδη ἤπειρον πεποίηκε.\nĂkhelṓiou,[…]tôn Ekhīnắdōn nḗsōn tā̀s hēmĭséās ḗdē ḗpeiron pepoíēke."
},
{
"ref": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 2.102.3",
"roman": "keîntai dè kaì tôn nḗsōn tôn Ekhinádōn hai pollaì kătăntikrŭ̀ Oiniădôn toû Ăkhelṓiou tôn ekbolôn oudèn ăpékhousai",
"text": "κεῖνται δὲ καὶ τῶν νήσων τῶν Ἐχινάδων αἱ πολλαὶ κᾰτᾰντικρῠ̀ Οἰνιᾰδῶν τοῦ Ᾰ̓χελῴου τῶν ἐκβολῶν οὐδὲν ᾰ̓πέχουσαι"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "Ekhînai",
"word": "Ἐχῖναι"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Common form of Ἐχῖναι (Ekhînai)"
],
"links": [
[
"Ἐχῖναι",
"Ἐχῖναι#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"common",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.kʰiː.ná.des/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.çiˈna.ðes/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.çiˈna.ðes/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.kʰiː.ná.des/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.kʰiˈna.des/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.çiˈna.ðes/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.çiˈna.ðes/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.çiˈna.ðes/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "Ἐχινάδες"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Ἐχινάδες meaning in Ancient Greek (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.