See ἔτης in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "swé"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *swé",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swet-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swet-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*svatъ",
"t": "father of newlyweds"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *svatъ (“father of newlyweds”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *swé\nFrom Proto-Indo-European *swet-, from *swé (“self”). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *svatъ (“father of newlyweds”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "étēs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔτου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ ἔτης",
"roman": "ho étēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἔτᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ étā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ ἔται",
"roman": "hoi étai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ἔτου",
"roman": "toû étou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἔταιν",
"roman": "toîn étain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ἐτῶν",
"roman": "tôn etôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ἔτῃ",
"roman": "tôi étēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἔταιν",
"roman": "toîn étain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ἔταις",
"roman": "toîs étais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν ἔτην",
"roman": "tòn étēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἔτᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ étā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς ἔτᾱς",
"roman": "toùs étās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔτᾰ",
"roman": "étă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔτᾱ",
"roman": "étā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔται",
"roman": "étai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἔτου",
"2": "m",
"3": "first"
},
"expansion": "ἔτης • (étēs) m (genitive ἔτου); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἔτης",
"2": "-ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clansman"
],
"id": "en-ἔτης-grc-noun-w8Jc4k08",
"links": [
[
"clansman",
"clansman"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"private person; citizen"
],
"id": "en-ἔτης-grc-noun-cyCYVX5q",
"links": [
[
"private",
"private"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"citizen",
"citizen"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/é.tɛːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.tis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.tis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/é.tɛːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.te̝s/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.tis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.tis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.tis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "étas",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "ἔτας"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wétas",
"word": "ϝέτας — Elean"
}
],
"word": "ἔτης"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *swé",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "swé"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *swé",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swet-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swet-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*svatъ",
"t": "father of newlyweds"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *svatъ (“father of newlyweds”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *swé\nFrom Proto-Indo-European *swet-, from *swé (“self”). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *svatъ (“father of newlyweds”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "étēs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔτου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ ἔτης",
"roman": "ho étēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἔτᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ étā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ ἔται",
"roman": "hoi étai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ἔτου",
"roman": "toû étou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἔταιν",
"roman": "toîn étain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ἐτῶν",
"roman": "tôn etôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ἔτῃ",
"roman": "tôi étēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἔταιν",
"roman": "toîn étain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ἔταις",
"roman": "toîs étais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν ἔτην",
"roman": "tòn étēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἔτᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ étā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς ἔτᾱς",
"roman": "toùs étās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔτᾰ",
"roman": "étă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔτᾱ",
"roman": "étā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔται",
"roman": "étai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἔτου",
"2": "m",
"3": "first"
},
"expansion": "ἔτης • (étēs) m (genitive ἔτου); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἔτης",
"2": "-ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clansman"
],
"links": [
[
"clansman",
"clansman"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"private person; citizen"
],
"links": [
[
"private",
"private"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"citizen",
"citizen"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/é.tɛːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.tis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.tis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/é.tɛːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.te̝s/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.tis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.tis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.tis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "étas",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "ἔτας"
},
{
"roman": "wétas",
"word": "ϝέτας — Elean"
}
],
"word": "ἔτης"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ἔτης meaning in Ancient Greek (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.