"ἔτης" meaning in All languages combined

See ἔτης on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /é.tɛːs/, /ˈe.tis/, /ˈe.tis/, /é.tɛːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈe.te̝s/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈe.tis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈe.tis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈe.tis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: PIE word *swé From Proto-Indo-European *swet-, from *swé. Cognate with Proto-Slavic *svatъ. Etymology templates: {{l|ine-pro|*swé}} *swé, {{PIE word|grc|swé}} PIE word *swé, {{der|grc|ine-pro|*swet-}} Proto-Indo-European *swet-, {{m|ine-pro|*swé}} *swé, {{cog|sla-pro|*svatъ}} Proto-Slavic *svatъ Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἔτου|m|first}} ἔτης • (étēs) m (genitive ἔτου); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἔτης|-ου}} Forms: étēs [romanization], ἔτου [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ὁ ἔτης [nominative, singular], τὼ ἔτᾱ [dual, nominative], οἱ ἔται [nominative, plural], τοῦ ἔτου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἔταιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἐτῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ ἔτῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἔταιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ἔταις [dative, plural], τὸν ἔτην [accusative, singular], τὼ ἔτᾱ [accusative, dual], τοὺς ἔτᾱς [accusative, plural], ἔτᾰ [singular, vocative], ἔτᾱ [dual, vocative], ἔται [plural, vocative]
  1. clansman
    Sense id: en-ἔτης-grc-noun-w8Jc4k08 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 86 14 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension: 70 30 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 83 17
  2. private person; citizen
    Sense id: en-ἔτης-grc-noun-cyCYVX5q
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ἔτας (étas) [Doric], ϝέτας — Elean (wétas)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ἔτης meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*swé"
      },
      "expansion": "*swé",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "swé"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *swé",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swet-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swet-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*swé"
      },
      "expansion": "*swé",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*svatъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *svatъ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *swé\nFrom Proto-Indo-European *swet-, from *swé. Cognate with Proto-Slavic *svatъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "étēs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔτου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἔτης",
      "roman": "ho étēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἔτᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ étā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἔται",
      "roman": "hoi étai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἔτου",
      "roman": "toû étou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἔταιν",
      "roman": "toîn étain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐτῶν",
      "roman": "tôn etôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἔτῃ",
      "roman": "tôi étēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἔταιν",
      "roman": "toîn étain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἔταις",
      "roman": "toîs étais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἔτην",
      "roman": "tòn étēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἔτᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ étā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἔτᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs étās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔτᾰ",
      "roman": "éta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔτᾱ",
      "roman": "étā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔται",
      "roman": "étai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔτου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔτης • (étēs) m (genitive ἔτου); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔτης",
        "2": "-ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clansman"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἔτης-grc-noun-w8Jc4k08",
      "links": [
        [
          "clansman",
          "clansman"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "private person; citizen"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἔτης-grc-noun-cyCYVX5q",
      "links": [
        [
          "citizen",
          "citizen"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/é.tɛːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/é.tɛːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.te̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.tis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.tis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.tis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "étas",
      "tags": [
        "Doric"
      ],
      "word": "ἔτας"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wétas",
      "word": "ϝέτας — Elean"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἔτης"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *swé",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*swé"
      },
      "expansion": "*swé",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "swé"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *swé",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swet-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swet-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*swé"
      },
      "expansion": "*swé",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*svatъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *svatъ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *swé\nFrom Proto-Indo-European *swet-, from *swé. Cognate with Proto-Slavic *svatъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "étēs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔτου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἔτης",
      "roman": "ho étēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἔτᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ étā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἔται",
      "roman": "hoi étai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἔτου",
      "roman": "toû étou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἔταιν",
      "roman": "toîn étain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐτῶν",
      "roman": "tôn etôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἔτῃ",
      "roman": "tôi étēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἔταιν",
      "roman": "toîn étain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἔταις",
      "roman": "toîs étais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἔτην",
      "roman": "tòn étēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἔτᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ étā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἔτᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs étās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔτᾰ",
      "roman": "éta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔτᾱ",
      "roman": "étā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔται",
      "roman": "étai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔτου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔτης • (étēs) m (genitive ἔτου); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔτης",
        "2": "-ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clansman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clansman",
          "clansman"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "private person; citizen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "citizen",
          "citizen"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/é.tɛːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/é.tɛːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.te̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.tis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.tis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.tis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "étas",
      "tags": [
        "Doric"
      ],
      "word": "ἔτας"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wétas",
      "word": "ϝέτας — Elean"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἔτης"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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