"ἔρανος" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "arkhéranos",
      "word": "ἀρχέρανος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "eranárkhēs",
      "word": "ἐρανάρχης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "eranémpolos",
      "word": "ἐρανέμπολος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "eranestás",
      "word": "ἐρανεστάς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "eranízō",
      "word": "ἐρανίζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "eranikós",
      "word": "ἐρανικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "eránion",
      "word": "ἐράνιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "eránisis",
      "word": "ἐράνισις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "eranismós",
      "word": "ἐρανισμός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "eranistḗs",
      "word": "ἐρανιστής"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "έρανος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: έρανος (éranos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: έρανος (éranos)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Traditionally grouped together with ἔροτις (érotis, “feast”) and ἑορτή (heortḗ, “feast, festival”), but Beekes suggests a Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἔρᾰνος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éranos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐρᾰ́νου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἔρᾰνος",
      "roman": "ho éranos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐρᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ eránō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἔρᾰνοι",
      "roman": "hoi éranoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἐρᾰ́νου",
      "roman": "toû eránou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐρᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn eránoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐρᾰ́νων",
      "roman": "tôn eránōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἐρᾰ́νῳ",
      "roman": "tôi eránōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐρᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn eránoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἐρᾰ́νοις",
      "roman": "toîs eránois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἔρᾰνον",
      "roman": "tòn éranon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐρᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ eránō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἐρᾰ́νους",
      "roman": "toùs eránous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔρᾰνε",
      "roman": "érane",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐρᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "eránō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔρᾰνοι",
      "roman": "éranoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔρᾰνος",
        "2": "ἐρᾰ́νου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔρᾰνος • (éranos) m (genitive ἐρᾰ́νου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔρᾰνος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 12 26 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 14 19 15 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 10 26 23 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "meal to which each contributed his share"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἔρανος-grc-noun-ZFDr5TkE",
      "links": [
        [
          "meal",
          "meal"
        ],
        [
          "contribute",
          "contribute"
        ],
        [
          "share",
          "share"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 12 26 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feast, festival, banquet"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἔρανος-grc-noun-obooAaUu",
      "links": [
        [
          "feast",
          "feast"
        ],
        [
          "festival",
          "festival"
        ],
        [
          "banquet",
          "banquet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) feast, festival, banquet"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 12 26 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loan raised by contributions for the benefit of an individual"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἔρανος-grc-noun-iAOXMJ6f",
      "links": [
        [
          "loan",
          "loan"
        ],
        [
          "contribution",
          "contribution"
        ],
        [
          "benefit",
          "benefit"
        ],
        [
          "individual",
          "individual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 12 26 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "favour, service, especially one which brings a return"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἔρανος-grc-noun-dmn1Kimu",
      "links": [
        [
          "favour",
          "favour"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ],
        [
          "return",
          "return"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 12 26 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 19 17 13 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "permanent association apparently religious in character"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἔρανος-grc-noun-Hpw9Qjja",
      "links": [
        [
          "permanent",
          "permanent"
        ],
        [
          "association",
          "association"
        ],
        [
          "religious",
          "religious"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/é.ra.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ra.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ra.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/é.ra.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ra.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ra.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ra.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ra.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἔρανος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "arkhéranos",
      "word": "ἀρχέρανος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eranárkhēs",
      "word": "ἐρανάρχης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eranémpolos",
      "word": "ἐρανέμπολος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eranestás",
      "word": "ἐρανεστάς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eranízō",
      "word": "ἐρανίζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eranikós",
      "word": "ἐρανικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eránion",
      "word": "ἐράνιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eránisis",
      "word": "ἐράνισις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eranismós",
      "word": "ἐρανισμός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eranistḗs",
      "word": "ἐρανιστής"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "έρανος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: έρανος (éranos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: έρανος (éranos)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Traditionally grouped together with ἔροτις (érotis, “feast”) and ἑορτή (heortḗ, “feast, festival”), but Beekes suggests a Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἔρᾰνος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éranos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐρᾰ́νου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἔρᾰνος",
      "roman": "ho éranos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐρᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ eránō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἔρᾰνοι",
      "roman": "hoi éranoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἐρᾰ́νου",
      "roman": "toû eránou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐρᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn eránoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐρᾰ́νων",
      "roman": "tôn eránōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἐρᾰ́νῳ",
      "roman": "tôi eránōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐρᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn eránoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἐρᾰ́νοις",
      "roman": "toîs eránois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἔρᾰνον",
      "roman": "tòn éranon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐρᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ eránō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἐρᾰ́νους",
      "roman": "toùs eránous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔρᾰνε",
      "roman": "érane",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐρᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "eránō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔρᾰνοι",
      "roman": "éranoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔρᾰνος",
        "2": "ἐρᾰ́νου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔρᾰνος • (éranos) m (genitive ἐρᾰ́νου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔρᾰνος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "meal to which each contributed his share"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meal",
          "meal"
        ],
        [
          "contribute",
          "contribute"
        ],
        [
          "share",
          "share"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "feast, festival, banquet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feast",
          "feast"
        ],
        [
          "festival",
          "festival"
        ],
        [
          "banquet",
          "banquet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) feast, festival, banquet"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "loan raised by contributions for the benefit of an individual"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loan",
          "loan"
        ],
        [
          "contribution",
          "contribution"
        ],
        [
          "benefit",
          "benefit"
        ],
        [
          "individual",
          "individual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "favour, service, especially one which brings a return"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "favour",
          "favour"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ],
        [
          "return",
          "return"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "permanent association apparently religious in character"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "permanent",
          "permanent"
        ],
        [
          "association",
          "association"
        ],
        [
          "religious",
          "religious"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/é.ra.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ra.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ra.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/é.ra.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ra.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ra.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ra.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ra.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἔρανος"
}