"ἔμφασις" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἔμφασις in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ém.pʰa.sis/, /ˈem.ɸa.sis/, /ˈem.fa.sis/, /ém.pʰa.sis/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈem.pʰa.sis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈem.ɸa.sis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈem.fa.sis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈem.fa.sis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἐμφαίνω (emphaínō, “I show, present”, from ἐν- (en-) + φαίνω (phaínō)) + -σῐς (-sis). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*bʰeh₂-|id=shine}}, {{af|grc|ἐν-|φαίνω|id1=in}} ἐν- (en-) + φαίνω (phaínō), {{af|grc|ἐμφαίνω|-σῐς|pos1=from <i class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">ἐν-</i> (en-) + <i class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">φαίνω</i> (phaínō)|t1=I show, present}} ἐμφαίνω (emphaínō, “I show, present”, from ἐν- (en-) + φαίνω (phaínō)) + -σῐς (-sis) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἐμφᾰ́σεως|f|third|head=ἔμφᾰσῐς}} ἔμφᾰσῐς • (émphasis) f (genitive ἐμφᾰ́σεως); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἔμφᾰσῐς|ἐμφᾰ́σεως|form=F}} Forms: ἔμφᾰσῐς [canonical], émphasis [romanization], ἐμφᾰ́σεως [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ ἔμφᾰσῐς [nominative, singular], τὼ ἐμφᾰ́σει [dual, nominative], αἱ ἐμφᾰ́σεις [nominative, plural], τῆς ἐμφᾰ́σεως [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἐμφᾰσέοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἐμφᾰ́σεων [genitive, plural], τῇ ἐμφᾰ́σει [dative, singular], τοῖν ἐμφᾰσέοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ἐμφᾰ́σεσῐ [dative, plural], ἐμφᾰ́σεσῐν [dative, plural], taîs emphásesi [dative, plural], taîs emphásesin [dative, plural], τὴν ἔμφᾰσῐν [accusative, singular], τὼ ἐμφᾰ́σει [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ἐμφᾰ́σεις [accusative, plural], ἔμφᾰσῐ [singular, vocative], ἐμφᾰ́σει [dual, vocative], ἐμφᾰ́σεις [plural, vocative]
  1. appearance
    Sense id: en-ἔμφασις-grc-noun-bRYi0PK8
  2. outward appearance, reflection, image
    Sense id: en-ἔμφασις-grc-noun-hG6jPfoR
  3. setting forth, narrative, proof
    Sense id: en-ἔμφασις-grc-noun-Um~BrKzt Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐν- (in), Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 5 12 72 3 7 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 11 23 44 9 14 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐν- (in): 9 23 47 7 15 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις: 8 20 53 6 13 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 7 17 61 6 10
  4. (rhetoric) significance, emphasis, force Tags: rhetoric Categories (topical): Rhetoric
    Sense id: en-ἔμφασις-grc-noun-~pRXhcOA
  5. moral (of a story)
    Sense id: en-ἔμφασις-grc-noun-2KB7R1Z0

Download JSON data for ἔμφασις meaning in Ancient Greek (6.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "emphasis"
          },
          "expansion": "English: emphasis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: emphasis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "emphase"
          },
          "expansion": "French: emphase",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: emphase"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "ênfase"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: ênfase",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: ênfase"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "énfasis"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: énfasis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: énfasis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "èmfasi"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: èmfasi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: èmfasi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₂-",
        "id": "shine"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐν-",
        "3": "φαίνω",
        "id1": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐν- (en-) + φαίνω (phaínō)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐμφαίνω",
        "3": "-σῐς",
        "pos1": "from <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">ἐν-</i> (en-) + <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">φαίνω</i> (phaínō)",
        "t1": "I show, present"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐμφαίνω (emphaínō, “I show, present”, from ἐν- (en-) + φαίνω (phaínō)) + -σῐς (-sis)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἐμφαίνω (emphaínō, “I show, present”, from ἐν- (en-) + φαίνω (phaínō)) + -σῐς (-sis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἔμφᾰσῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "émphasis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐμφᾰ́σεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἔμφᾰσῐς",
      "roman": "hē émphasis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐμφᾰ́σει",
      "roman": "tṑ emphásei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἐμφᾰ́σεις",
      "roman": "hai empháseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἐμφᾰ́σεως",
      "roman": "tês empháseōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐμφᾰσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn emphaséoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐμφᾰ́σεων",
      "roman": "tôn empháseōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἐμφᾰ́σει",
      "roman": "têi emphásei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐμφᾰσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn emphaséoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἐμφᾰ́σεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐμφᾰ́σεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs emphásesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs emphásesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἔμφᾰσῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn émphasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐμφᾰ́σει",
      "roman": "tṑ emphásei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἐμφᾰ́σεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s empháseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔμφᾰσῐ",
      "roman": "émphasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐμφᾰ́σει",
      "roman": "emphásei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐμφᾰ́σεις",
      "roman": "empháseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐμφᾰ́σεως",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ἔμφᾰσῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔμφᾰσῐς • (émphasis) f (genitive ἐμφᾰ́σεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔμφᾰσῐς",
        "2": "ἐμφᾰ́σεως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "appearance"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἔμφασις-grc-noun-bRYi0PK8",
      "links": [
        [
          "appearance",
          "appearance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "outward appearance, reflection, image"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἔμφασις-grc-noun-hG6jPfoR",
      "links": [
        [
          "reflection",
          "reflection"
        ],
        [
          "image",
          "image"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 12 72 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 23 44 9 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 23 47 7 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐν- (in)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 20 53 6 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 17 61 6 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "setting forth, narrative, proof"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἔμφασις-grc-noun-Um~BrKzt",
      "links": [
        [
          "narrative",
          "narrative"
        ],
        [
          "proof",
          "proof"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Rhetoric",
          "orig": "grc:Rhetoric",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "significance, emphasis, force"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἔμφασις-grc-noun-~pRXhcOA",
      "links": [
        [
          "rhetoric",
          "rhetoric"
        ],
        [
          "significance",
          "significance"
        ],
        [
          "emphasis",
          "emphasis"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rhetoric) significance, emphasis, force"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rhetoric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "moral (of a story)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἔμφασις-grc-noun-2KB7R1Z0",
      "links": [
        [
          "moral",
          "moral"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ém.pʰa.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈem.ɸa.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈem.fa.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ém.pʰa.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈem.pʰa.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈem.ɸa.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈem.fa.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈem.fa.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἔμφασις"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (shine)",
    "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐν- (in)",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "emphasis"
          },
          "expansion": "English: emphasis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: emphasis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "emphase"
          },
          "expansion": "French: emphase",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: emphase"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "ênfase"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: ênfase",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: ênfase"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "énfasis"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: énfasis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: énfasis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "èmfasi"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: èmfasi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: èmfasi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₂-",
        "id": "shine"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐν-",
        "3": "φαίνω",
        "id1": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐν- (en-) + φαίνω (phaínō)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐμφαίνω",
        "3": "-σῐς",
        "pos1": "from <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">ἐν-</i> (en-) + <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">φαίνω</i> (phaínō)",
        "t1": "I show, present"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐμφαίνω (emphaínō, “I show, present”, from ἐν- (en-) + φαίνω (phaínō)) + -σῐς (-sis)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἐμφαίνω (emphaínō, “I show, present”, from ἐν- (en-) + φαίνω (phaínō)) + -σῐς (-sis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἔμφᾰσῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "émphasis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐμφᾰ́σεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἔμφᾰσῐς",
      "roman": "hē émphasis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐμφᾰ́σει",
      "roman": "tṑ emphásei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἐμφᾰ́σεις",
      "roman": "hai empháseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἐμφᾰ́σεως",
      "roman": "tês empháseōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐμφᾰσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn emphaséoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐμφᾰ́σεων",
      "roman": "tôn empháseōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἐμφᾰ́σει",
      "roman": "têi emphásei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐμφᾰσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn emphaséoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἐμφᾰ́σεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐμφᾰ́σεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs emphásesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs emphásesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἔμφᾰσῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn émphasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐμφᾰ́σει",
      "roman": "tṑ emphásei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἐμφᾰ́σεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s empháseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔμφᾰσῐ",
      "roman": "émphasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐμφᾰ́σει",
      "roman": "emphásei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐμφᾰ́σεις",
      "roman": "empháseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐμφᾰ́σεως",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ἔμφᾰσῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔμφᾰσῐς • (émphasis) f (genitive ἐμφᾰ́σεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔμφᾰσῐς",
        "2": "ἐμφᾰ́σεως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "appearance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "appearance",
          "appearance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "outward appearance, reflection, image"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reflection",
          "reflection"
        ],
        [
          "image",
          "image"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "setting forth, narrative, proof"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "narrative",
          "narrative"
        ],
        [
          "proof",
          "proof"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Rhetoric"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "significance, emphasis, force"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rhetoric",
          "rhetoric"
        ],
        [
          "significance",
          "significance"
        ],
        [
          "emphasis",
          "emphasis"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rhetoric) significance, emphasis, force"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rhetoric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "moral (of a story)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moral",
          "moral"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ém.pʰa.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈem.ɸa.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈem.fa.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ém.pʰa.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈem.pʰa.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈem.ɸa.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈem.fa.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈem.fa.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἔμφασις"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.