See ἔγχελυς in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "χέλι"
},
"expansion": "Greek: χέλι (chéli)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from diminutive <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">ἐγχέλειον</i> (enkhéleion), through Koine and Byzantine Greek"
},
"expansion": "(from diminutive ἐγχέλειον (enkhéleion), through Koine and Byzantine Greek)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Greek: χέλι (chéli) (from diminutive ἐγχέλειον (enkhéleion), through Koine and Byzantine Greek)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܐܢܩܗܠܝܣ",
"3": "ܐܢܩܠܣܐ",
"4": "ܐܢܩܠܝܣ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܐܢܩܗܠܝܣ, ܐܢܩܠܣܐ, ܐܢܩܠܝܣ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܐܢܩܗܠܝܣ, ܐܢܩܠܣܐ, ܐܢܩܠܝܣ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أَنْقَلِيس",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: أَنْقَلِيس (ʔanqalīs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: أَنْقَلِيس (ʔanqalīs)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂engʷʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "water-worm, eel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂engʷʰ- (“water-worm, eel”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "anguilla",
"3": "",
"4": "eel"
},
"expansion": "Latin anguilla (“eel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "angar",
"3": "",
"4": "mealworm, larva, grub"
},
"expansion": "Old High German angar (“mealworm, larva, grub”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Engerling"
},
"expansion": "German Engerling",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "у́горь"
},
"expansion": "Russian у́горь (úgorʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ungurỹs"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ungurỹs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine"
},
"expansion": "Indo-European",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "angurgis"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian angurgis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ngjalë"
},
"expansion": "Albanian ngjalë",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ankerias"
},
"expansion": "Finnish ankerias",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bat"
},
"expansion": "Baltic",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂engʷʰ- (“water-worm, eel”). Cognate with Latin anguilla (“eel”), Old High German angar (“mealworm, larva, grub”) (Modern German Engerling), Russian у́горь (úgorʹ), Lithuanian ungurỹs.\nInfluenced by ἔχις (ékhis, “snake”), in a same way Latin anguilla (“eel”) was influenced by anguis (“snake”), but unfortunately no Indo-European form can be reconstructed due to similar changes in other daughter languages, commonly attributed to a taboo. Cognate with Old Prussian angurgis and Albanian ngjalë. Compare Finnish ankerias (a Baltic loan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἔγχελῠς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "énkhelŭs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐγχέλῠος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ἔγχελῠς",
"roman": "hē énkhelŭs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἐγχέλῠε",
"roman": "tṑ enkhélŭe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ἐγχέλῠες",
"roman": "hai enkhélŭes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ἐγχέλῠος",
"roman": "tês enkhélŭos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἐγχελῠ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn enkhelŭ́oin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ἐγχελῠ́ων",
"roman": "tôn enkhelŭ́ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ἐγχέλῠῐ̈",
"roman": "têi enkhélŭĭ̈",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐγχέλυι",
"roman": "enkhélui",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἐγχελῠ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn enkhelŭ́oin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ἐγχέλῠσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐγχέλῠσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs enkhélŭsĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs enkhélŭsĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ἔγχελῠν",
"roman": "tḕn énkhelŭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἐγχέλῠε",
"roman": "tṑ enkhélŭe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ἐγχέλῡς",
"roman": "tā̀s enkhélūs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐγχέλῠᾰς",
"roman": "enkhélŭăs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔγχελῠ",
"roman": "énkhelŭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐγχέλῠε",
"roman": "enkhélŭe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐγχέλῠες",
"roman": "enkhélŭes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἐγχέλῠος",
"2": "f",
"3": "third",
"head": "ἔγχελῠς"
},
"expansion": "ἔγχελῠς • (énkhelŭs) f (genitive ἐγχέλῠος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἔγχελῠς",
"2": "ἐγχέλῠος",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "grc:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Enchelei",
"roman": "Enkhélioi",
"word": "Ἐγχέλιοι"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eel"
],
"id": "en-ἔγχελυς-grc-noun-cKxmECFz",
"links": [
[
"eel",
"eel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/éŋ.kʰe.lys/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɲ.çe.lys/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɲ.çe.lis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/éŋ.kʰe.lys/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeŋ.kʰe.lys/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɲ.çe.lys/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɲ.çe.lys/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɲ.çe.lis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἔγχελυς"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "Enchelei",
"roman": "Enkhélioi",
"word": "Ἐγχέλιοι"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "χέλι"
},
"expansion": "Greek: χέλι (chéli)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from diminutive <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">ἐγχέλειον</i> (enkhéleion), through Koine and Byzantine Greek"
},
"expansion": "(from diminutive ἐγχέλειον (enkhéleion), through Koine and Byzantine Greek)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Greek: χέλι (chéli) (from diminutive ἐγχέλειον (enkhéleion), through Koine and Byzantine Greek)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܐܢܩܗܠܝܣ",
"3": "ܐܢܩܠܣܐ",
"4": "ܐܢܩܠܝܣ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܐܢܩܗܠܝܣ, ܐܢܩܠܣܐ, ܐܢܩܠܝܣ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܐܢܩܗܠܝܣ, ܐܢܩܠܣܐ, ܐܢܩܠܝܣ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أَنْقَلِيس",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: أَنْقَلِيس (ʔanqalīs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: أَنْقَلِيس (ʔanqalīs)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂engʷʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "water-worm, eel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂engʷʰ- (“water-worm, eel”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "anguilla",
"3": "",
"4": "eel"
},
"expansion": "Latin anguilla (“eel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "angar",
"3": "",
"4": "mealworm, larva, grub"
},
"expansion": "Old High German angar (“mealworm, larva, grub”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Engerling"
},
"expansion": "German Engerling",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "у́горь"
},
"expansion": "Russian у́горь (úgorʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ungurỹs"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ungurỹs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine"
},
"expansion": "Indo-European",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "angurgis"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian angurgis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ngjalë"
},
"expansion": "Albanian ngjalë",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ankerias"
},
"expansion": "Finnish ankerias",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bat"
},
"expansion": "Baltic",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂engʷʰ- (“water-worm, eel”). Cognate with Latin anguilla (“eel”), Old High German angar (“mealworm, larva, grub”) (Modern German Engerling), Russian у́горь (úgorʹ), Lithuanian ungurỹs.\nInfluenced by ἔχις (ékhis, “snake”), in a same way Latin anguilla (“eel”) was influenced by anguis (“snake”), but unfortunately no Indo-European form can be reconstructed due to similar changes in other daughter languages, commonly attributed to a taboo. Cognate with Old Prussian angurgis and Albanian ngjalë. Compare Finnish ankerias (a Baltic loan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἔγχελῠς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "énkhelŭs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐγχέλῠος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ἔγχελῠς",
"roman": "hē énkhelŭs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἐγχέλῠε",
"roman": "tṑ enkhélŭe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ἐγχέλῠες",
"roman": "hai enkhélŭes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ἐγχέλῠος",
"roman": "tês enkhélŭos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἐγχελῠ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn enkhelŭ́oin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ἐγχελῠ́ων",
"roman": "tôn enkhelŭ́ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ἐγχέλῠῐ̈",
"roman": "têi enkhélŭĭ̈",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐγχέλυι",
"roman": "enkhélui",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἐγχελῠ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn enkhelŭ́oin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ἐγχέλῠσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐγχέλῠσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs enkhélŭsĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs enkhélŭsĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ἔγχελῠν",
"roman": "tḕn énkhelŭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἐγχέλῠε",
"roman": "tṑ enkhélŭe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ἐγχέλῡς",
"roman": "tā̀s enkhélūs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐγχέλῠᾰς",
"roman": "enkhélŭăs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἔγχελῠ",
"roman": "énkhelŭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐγχέλῠε",
"roman": "enkhélŭe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐγχέλῠες",
"roman": "enkhélŭes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἐγχέλῠος",
"2": "f",
"3": "third",
"head": "ἔγχελῠς"
},
"expansion": "ἔγχελῠς • (énkhelŭs) f (genitive ἐγχέλῠος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἔγχελῠς",
"2": "ἐγχέλῠος",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Fish"
],
"glosses": [
"eel"
],
"links": [
[
"eel",
"eel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/éŋ.kʰe.lys/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɲ.çe.lys/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɲ.çe.lis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/éŋ.kʰe.lys/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeŋ.kʰe.lys/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɲ.çe.lys/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɲ.çe.lys/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɲ.çe.lis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἔγχελυς"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ἔγχελυς meaning in Ancient Greek (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.