See ἑφθός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ἑφθός meaning in Ancient Greek (7.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "díephthos",
"word": "δῐ́εφθος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hephthopṓlion",
"word": "ἑφθοπώλῐον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hephthótēs",
"word": "ἑφθότης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hephthóō",
"word": "ἑφθόω"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἕψω",
"3": "-τός",
"t1": "to boil, seethe"
},
"expansion": "ἕψω (hépsō, “to boil, seethe”) + -τός (-tós)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ἕψω (hépsō, “to boil, seethe”) + -τός (-tós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hephthós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθός",
"roman": "hephthós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθή",
"roman": "hephthḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθόν",
"roman": "hephthón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθώ",
"roman": "hephthṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθᾱ́",
"roman": "hephthā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθώ",
"roman": "hephthṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθοί",
"roman": "hephthoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθαί",
"roman": "hephthaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθᾰ́",
"roman": "hephthá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθοῦ",
"roman": "hephthoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθῆς",
"roman": "hephthês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθοῦ",
"roman": "hephthoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθοῖν",
"roman": "hephthoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθαῖν",
"roman": "hephthaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθοῖν",
"roman": "hephthoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθῶν",
"roman": "hephthôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθῶν",
"roman": "hephthôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθῶν",
"roman": "hephthôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθῷ",
"roman": "hephthôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθῇ",
"roman": "hephthêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθῷ",
"roman": "hephthôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθοῖν",
"roman": "hephthoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθαῖν",
"roman": "hephthaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθοῖν",
"roman": "hephthoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθοῖς",
"roman": "hephthoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθαῖς",
"roman": "hephthaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθοῖς",
"roman": "hephthoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθόν",
"roman": "hephthón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθήν",
"roman": "hephthḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθόν",
"roman": "hephthón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθώ",
"roman": "hephthṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθᾱ́",
"roman": "hephthā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθώ",
"roman": "hephthṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθούς",
"roman": "hephthoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθᾱ́ς",
"roman": "hephthā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθᾰ́",
"roman": "hephthá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθέ",
"roman": "hephthé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθή",
"roman": "hephthḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθόν",
"roman": "hephthón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθώ",
"roman": "hephthṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθᾱ́",
"roman": "hephthā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθώ",
"roman": "hephthṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθοί",
"roman": "hephthoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθαί",
"roman": "hephthaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθᾰ́",
"roman": "hephthá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθῶς",
"roman": "hephthôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθότερος",
"roman": "hephthóteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθότᾰτος",
"roman": "hephthótatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἑφθός",
"2": "ἑφθή"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"boiled, cooked in hot water"
],
"id": "en-ἑφθός-grc-adj-1J2TTjWd",
"links": [
[
"boiled",
"boiled"
],
[
"cook",
"cook"
],
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τός",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"languid, unnerved"
],
"id": "en-ἑφθός-grc-adj-IGawKRFi",
"links": [
[
"languid",
"languid"
],
[
"unnerved",
"unnerved"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) languid, unnerved"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hepʰ.tʰós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eɸˈθos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/efˈθos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hepʰ.tʰós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/(h)epʰˈtʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/eɸˈθos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/efˈθos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/efˈθos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἑφθός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τός",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "díephthos",
"word": "δῐ́εφθος"
},
{
"roman": "hephthopṓlion",
"word": "ἑφθοπώλῐον"
},
{
"roman": "hephthótēs",
"word": "ἑφθότης"
},
{
"roman": "hephthóō",
"word": "ἑφθόω"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἕψω",
"3": "-τός",
"t1": "to boil, seethe"
},
"expansion": "ἕψω (hépsō, “to boil, seethe”) + -τός (-tós)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ἕψω (hépsō, “to boil, seethe”) + -τός (-tós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hephthós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθός",
"roman": "hephthós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθή",
"roman": "hephthḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθόν",
"roman": "hephthón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθώ",
"roman": "hephthṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθᾱ́",
"roman": "hephthā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθώ",
"roman": "hephthṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθοί",
"roman": "hephthoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθαί",
"roman": "hephthaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθᾰ́",
"roman": "hephthá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθοῦ",
"roman": "hephthoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθῆς",
"roman": "hephthês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθοῦ",
"roman": "hephthoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθοῖν",
"roman": "hephthoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθαῖν",
"roman": "hephthaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθοῖν",
"roman": "hephthoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθῶν",
"roman": "hephthôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθῶν",
"roman": "hephthôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθῶν",
"roman": "hephthôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθῷ",
"roman": "hephthôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθῇ",
"roman": "hephthêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθῷ",
"roman": "hephthôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθοῖν",
"roman": "hephthoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθαῖν",
"roman": "hephthaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθοῖν",
"roman": "hephthoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθοῖς",
"roman": "hephthoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθαῖς",
"roman": "hephthaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθοῖς",
"roman": "hephthoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθόν",
"roman": "hephthón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθήν",
"roman": "hephthḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθόν",
"roman": "hephthón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθώ",
"roman": "hephthṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθᾱ́",
"roman": "hephthā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθώ",
"roman": "hephthṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθούς",
"roman": "hephthoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθᾱ́ς",
"roman": "hephthā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθᾰ́",
"roman": "hephthá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθέ",
"roman": "hephthé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθή",
"roman": "hephthḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθόν",
"roman": "hephthón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθώ",
"roman": "hephthṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθᾱ́",
"roman": "hephthā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθώ",
"roman": "hephthṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθοί",
"roman": "hephthoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθαί",
"roman": "hephthaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθᾰ́",
"roman": "hephthá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθῶς",
"roman": "hephthôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθότερος",
"roman": "hephthóteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἑφθότᾰτος",
"roman": "hephthótatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἑφθός",
"2": "ἑφθή"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"boiled, cooked in hot water"
],
"links": [
[
"boiled",
"boiled"
],
[
"cook",
"cook"
],
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"languid, unnerved"
],
"links": [
[
"languid",
"languid"
],
[
"unnerved",
"unnerved"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) languid, unnerved"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hepʰ.tʰós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eɸˈθos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/efˈθos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hepʰ.tʰós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/(h)epʰˈtʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/eɸˈθos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/efˈθos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/efˈθos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἑφθός"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.