"ἑορτή" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἑορτή in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /he.or.tɛ̌ː/, /e.orˈti/, /e.orˈti/, /he.or.tɛ̌ː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /(h)e.orˈte̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /e.orˈti/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /e.orˈti/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /e.orˈti/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Perhaps from Proto-Hellenic *wewortā́ and related to ἐρίηρoς (eríēros), ἔρανος (éranos), ἦρα (êra), with further cognates outside Hellenic unknown. Etymology templates: {{inh|grc|grk-pro|*wewortā́}} Proto-Hellenic *wewortā́, {{unknown|grc|nocap=1}} unknown Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἑορτῆς|f|first}} ἑορτή • (heortḗ) f (genitive ἑορτῆς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἑορτή|ἑορτῆς}} Forms: heortḗ [romanization], ἑορτῆς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ ἑορτή [nominative, singular], τὼ ἑορτᾱ́ [dual, nominative], αἱ ἑορταί [nominative, plural], τῆς ἑορτῆς [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἑορταῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἑορτῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ ἑορτῇ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἑορταῖν [dative, dual], ταῖς ἑορταῖς [dative, plural], τὴν ἑορτήν [accusative, singular], τὼ ἑορτᾱ́ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ἑορτᾱ́ς [accusative, plural], ἑορτή [singular, vocative], ἑορτᾱ́ [dual, vocative], ἑορταί [plural, vocative]
  1. feast
    festival, holiday
    Sense id: en-ἑορτή-grc-noun-1v8m5hO5
  2. feast
    amusement, pastime
    Sense id: en-ἑορτή-grc-noun-a9NF0Plc
  3. feast
    (with or without τοῦ πάσχα) the Passover
    Sense id: en-ἑορτή-grc-noun-JUqRPCqN Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 8 8 84 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 19 19 61 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 6 88 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 5 91
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ἔροτις (érotis) [Aeolic], ὁρτή (hortḗ) [Ionic] Related terms: ἑορτάζω (heortázō) (english: to keep or celebrate a festival)

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "εορτή",
            "3": "γιορτή"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: εορτή (eortí), γιορτή (giortí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: εορτή (eortí), γιορτή (giortí)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "یورتی",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "yortu"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: یورتی (yortu)\nTurkish: yortu",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: یورتی (yortu)\nTurkish: yortu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*wewortā́"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *wewortā́",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Proto-Hellenic *wewortā́ and related to ἐρίηρoς (eríēros), ἔρανος (éranos), ἦρα (êra), with further cognates outside Hellenic unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "heortḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἑορτῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἑορτή",
      "roman": "hē heortḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἑορτᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ heortā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἑορταί",
      "roman": "hai heortaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἑορτῆς",
      "roman": "tês heortês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἑορταῖν",
      "roman": "toîn heortaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἑορτῶν",
      "roman": "tôn heortôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἑορτῇ",
      "roman": "têi heortêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἑορταῖν",
      "roman": "toîn heortaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἑορταῖς",
      "roman": "taîs heortaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἑορτήν",
      "roman": "tḕn heortḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἑορτᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ heortā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἑορτᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s heortā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἑορτή",
      "roman": "heortḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἑορτᾱ́",
      "roman": "heortā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἑορταί",
      "roman": "heortaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἑορτῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ἑορτή • (heortḗ) f (genitive ἑορτῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἑορτή",
        "2": "ἑορτῆς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to keep or celebrate a festival",
      "roman": "heortázō",
      "word": "ἑορτάζω"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "feast",
        "festival, holiday"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἑορτή-grc-noun-1v8m5hO5",
      "links": [
        [
          "feast",
          "feast"
        ],
        [
          "festival",
          "festival"
        ],
        [
          "holiday",
          "holiday"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "feast",
        "amusement, pastime"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἑορτή-grc-noun-a9NF0Plc",
      "links": [
        [
          "feast",
          "feast"
        ],
        [
          "amusement",
          "amusement"
        ],
        [
          "pastime",
          "pastime"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feast",
        "the Passover"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἑορτή-grc-noun-JUqRPCqN",
      "links": [
        [
          "feast",
          "feast"
        ],
        [
          "Passover",
          "Passover"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "feast",
        "(with or without τοῦ πάσχα) the Passover"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with or without τοῦ πάσχα"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/he.or.tɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.orˈti/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.orˈti/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he.or.tɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)e.orˈte̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.orˈti/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.orˈti/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.orˈti/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "érotis",
      "tags": [
        "Aeolic"
      ],
      "word": "ἔροτις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hortḗ",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "ὁρτή"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἑορτή"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "εορτή",
            "3": "γιορτή"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: εορτή (eortí), γιορτή (giortí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: εορτή (eortí), γιορτή (giortí)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "یورتی",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "yortu"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: یورتی (yortu)\nTurkish: yortu",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: یورتی (yortu)\nTurkish: yortu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*wewortā́"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *wewortā́",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unknown"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Proto-Hellenic *wewortā́ and related to ἐρίηρoς (eríēros), ἔρανος (éranos), ἦρα (êra), with further cognates outside Hellenic unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "heortḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἑορτῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἑορτή",
      "roman": "hē heortḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἑορτᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ heortā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἑορταί",
      "roman": "hai heortaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἑορτῆς",
      "roman": "tês heortês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἑορταῖν",
      "roman": "toîn heortaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἑορτῶν",
      "roman": "tôn heortôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἑορτῇ",
      "roman": "têi heortêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἑορταῖν",
      "roman": "toîn heortaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἑορταῖς",
      "roman": "taîs heortaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἑορτήν",
      "roman": "tḕn heortḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἑορτᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ heortā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἑορτᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s heortā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἑορτή",
      "roman": "heortḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἑορτᾱ́",
      "roman": "heortā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἑορταί",
      "roman": "heortaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἑορτῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ἑορτή • (heortḗ) f (genitive ἑορτῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἑορτή",
        "2": "ἑορτῆς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to keep or celebrate a festival",
      "roman": "heortázō",
      "word": "ἑορτάζω"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "feast",
        "festival, holiday"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feast",
          "feast"
        ],
        [
          "festival",
          "festival"
        ],
        [
          "holiday",
          "holiday"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "feast",
        "amusement, pastime"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feast",
          "feast"
        ],
        [
          "amusement",
          "amusement"
        ],
        [
          "pastime",
          "pastime"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "feast",
        "the Passover"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feast",
          "feast"
        ],
        [
          "Passover",
          "Passover"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "feast",
        "(with or without τοῦ πάσχα) the Passover"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with or without τοῦ πάσχα"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/he.or.tɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.orˈti/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.orˈti/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he.or.tɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)e.orˈte̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.orˈti/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.orˈti/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.orˈti/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "érotis",
      "tags": [
        "Aeolic"
      ],
      "word": "ἔροτις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hortḗ",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "ὁρτή"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἑορτή"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἑορτή meaning in Ancient Greek (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.