"ἑκάς" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἑκάς in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /he.kás/, /eˈkas/, /eˈkas/, /he.kás/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /(h)eˈkas/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /eˈkas/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /eˈkas/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /eˈkas/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: ἑκᾰ́ς [canonical], hekắs [romanization]
Etymology: PIE word *swé From ἕ (hé) + -κᾰ́ς (-kắs), from Proto-Hellenic *hwe, from Proto-Indo-European *swé and one possible cognate seen in द्विशस् (dviśas, “two by two”). See also ἀνδρᾰκᾰ́ς (andrăkắs, “man by man”). Etymology templates: {{PIE word|grc|swé}} PIE word *swé, {{af|grc|ἕ|-κᾰ́ς}} ἕ (hé) + -κᾰ́ς (-kắs), {{inh|grc|grk-pro|*hwe}} Proto-Hellenic *hwe, {{der|grc|ine-pro|*swé}} Proto-Indo-European *swé Head templates: {{head|grc|adverb|head=ἑκᾰ́ς}} ἑκᾰ́ς • (hekắs)
  1. afar, far off
    Sense id: en-ἑκάς-grc-adv-sn3s7sDI Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -κάς, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 83 17 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -κάς: 75 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 95 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 96 4
  2. long after
    Sense id: en-ἑκάς-grc-adv-b~aU2xEW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ἑκάεργος (hekáergos), ἕκαστος (hékastos), ἑκάτερος (hekáteros), ἑκατηβόλος (hekatēbólos), ἕκατος (hékatos)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hekáergos",
      "word": "ἑκάεργος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hékastos",
      "word": "ἕκαστος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hekáteros",
      "word": "ἑκάτερος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hekatēbólos",
      "word": "ἑκατηβόλος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hékatos",
      "word": "ἕκατος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "swé"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *swé",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἕ",
        "3": "-κᾰ́ς"
      },
      "expansion": "ἕ (hé) + -κᾰ́ς (-kắs)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*hwe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *hwe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swé"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swé",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *swé\nFrom ἕ (hé) + -κᾰ́ς (-kắs), from Proto-Hellenic *hwe, from Proto-Indo-European *swé and one possible cognate seen in द्विशस् (dviśas, “two by two”). See also ἀνδρᾰκᾰ́ς (andrăkắs, “man by man”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἑκᾰ́ς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hekắs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": "ἑκᾰ́ς"
      },
      "expansion": "ἑκᾰ́ς • (hekắs)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -κάς",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "afar, far off"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἑκάς-grc-adv-sn3s7sDI",
      "links": [
        [
          "afar",
          "afar"
        ],
        [
          "far",
          "far"
        ],
        [
          "off",
          "off"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "long after"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἑκάς-grc-adv-b~aU2xEW",
      "links": [
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ],
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/he.kás/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈkas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈkas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he.kás/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)eˈkas/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈkas/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈkas/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈkas/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἑκάς"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adverbs",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *swé",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -κάς",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "hekáergos",
      "word": "ἑκάεργος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hékastos",
      "word": "ἕκαστος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hekáteros",
      "word": "ἑκάτερος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hekatēbólos",
      "word": "ἑκατηβόλος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hékatos",
      "word": "ἕκατος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "swé"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *swé",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἕ",
        "3": "-κᾰ́ς"
      },
      "expansion": "ἕ (hé) + -κᾰ́ς (-kắs)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*hwe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *hwe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swé"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swé",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *swé\nFrom ἕ (hé) + -κᾰ́ς (-kắs), from Proto-Hellenic *hwe, from Proto-Indo-European *swé and one possible cognate seen in द्विशस् (dviśas, “two by two”). See also ἀνδρᾰκᾰ́ς (andrăkắs, “man by man”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἑκᾰ́ς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hekắs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": "ἑκᾰ́ς"
      },
      "expansion": "ἑκᾰ́ς • (hekắs)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "afar, far off"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "afar",
          "afar"
        ],
        [
          "far",
          "far"
        ],
        [
          "off",
          "off"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "long after"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ],
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/he.kás/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈkas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈkas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he.kás/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)eˈkas/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈkas/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈkas/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈkas/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἑκάς"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.