"ἐχενηΐς" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἐχενηΐς in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /e.kʰe.nɛː.ís/, /e.çe.niˈis/, /e.çe.niˈis/, /e.kʰe.nɛː.ís/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /e.kʰe.ne̝ˈis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /e.çe.niˈis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /e.çe.niˈis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /e.çe.niˈis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἔχω (ékhō, “to hold, detain”) + ναῦς (naûs, “ship”) + -ῐ́ς (-ís). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|ἔχω|ναῦς|-ῐ́ς|t1=to hold, detain|t2=ship}} ἔχω (ékhō, “to hold, detain”) + ναῦς (naûs, “ship”) + -ῐ́ς (-ís) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἐχενηΐδος|f|third}} ἐχενηΐς • (ekhenēḯs) f (genitive ἐχενηΐδος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἐχενηΐς|ἐχενηΐδος}} Forms: ekhenēḯs [romanization], ἐχενηΐδος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ ἐχενηΐς [nominative, singular], τὼ ἐχενηῐ̈́δε [dual, nominative], αἱ ἐχενηῐ̈́δες [nominative, plural], τῆς ἐχενηῐ̈́δος [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἐχενηῐ̈́δοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἐχενηῐ̈́δων [genitive, plural], τῇ ἐχενηῐ̈́δῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἐχενηῐ̈́δοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ἐχενηῐ̈́σῐ [dative, plural], ἐχενηῐ̈́σῐν [dative, plural], taîs ekhenēḯsi [dative, plural], taîs ekhenēḯsin [dative, plural], τὴν ἐχενηῐ̈́δᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ ἐχενηῐ̈́δε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ἐχενηῐ̈́δᾰς [accusative, plural], ἐχενηΐς [singular, vocative], ἐχενηῐ̈́δε [dual, vocative], ἐχενηῐ̈́δες [plural, vocative]
  1. remora, suckerfish (fish of the family Echeneidae) Categories (lifeform): Percoid fish
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "echenēis",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: echenēis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: echenēis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Echeneis",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Echeneis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Echeneis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἔχω",
        "3": "ναῦς",
        "4": "-ῐ́ς",
        "t1": "to hold, detain",
        "t2": "ship"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔχω (ékhō, “to hold, detain”) + ναῦς (naûs, “ship”) + -ῐ́ς (-ís)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἔχω (ékhō, “to hold, detain”) + ναῦς (naûs, “ship”) + -ῐ́ς (-ís).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ekhenēḯs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐχενηΐδος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἐχενηΐς",
      "roman": "hē ekhenēḯs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐχενηῐ̈́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ ekhenēḯde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἐχενηῐ̈́δες",
      "roman": "hai ekhenēḯdes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἐχενηῐ̈́δος",
      "roman": "tês ekhenēḯdos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐχενηῐ̈́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ekhenēḯdoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐχενηῐ̈́δων",
      "roman": "tôn ekhenēḯdōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἐχενηῐ̈́δῐ",
      "roman": "têi ekhenēḯdi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐχενηῐ̈́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ekhenēḯdoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἐχενηῐ̈́σῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐχενηῐ̈́σῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs ekhenēḯsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs ekhenēḯsin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἐχενηῐ̈́δᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn ekhenēḯda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐχενηῐ̈́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ ekhenēḯde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἐχενηῐ̈́δᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s ekhenēḯdas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐχενηΐς",
      "roman": "ekhenēḯs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐχενηῐ̈́δε",
      "roman": "ekhenēḯde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐχενηῐ̈́δες",
      "roman": "ekhenēḯdes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐχενηΐδος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐχενηΐς • (ekhenēḯs) f (genitive ἐχενηΐδος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐχενηΐς",
        "2": "ἐχενηΐδος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίς",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Percoid fish",
          "orig": "grc:Percoid fish",
          "parents": [
            "Fish",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "remora, suckerfish (fish of the family Echeneidae)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἐχενηΐς-grc-noun-PyetgtiO",
      "links": [
        [
          "remora",
          "remora"
        ],
        [
          "suckerfish",
          "suckerfish"
        ],
        [
          "Echeneidae",
          "Echeneidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.kʰe.nɛː.ís/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.çe.niˈis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.çe.niˈis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.kʰe.nɛː.ís/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.kʰe.ne̝ˈis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.çe.niˈis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.çe.niˈis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.çe.niˈis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἐχενηΐς"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "echenēis",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: echenēis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: echenēis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Echeneis",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Echeneis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Echeneis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἔχω",
        "3": "ναῦς",
        "4": "-ῐ́ς",
        "t1": "to hold, detain",
        "t2": "ship"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔχω (ékhō, “to hold, detain”) + ναῦς (naûs, “ship”) + -ῐ́ς (-ís)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἔχω (ékhō, “to hold, detain”) + ναῦς (naûs, “ship”) + -ῐ́ς (-ís).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ekhenēḯs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐχενηΐδος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἐχενηΐς",
      "roman": "hē ekhenēḯs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐχενηῐ̈́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ ekhenēḯde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἐχενηῐ̈́δες",
      "roman": "hai ekhenēḯdes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἐχενηῐ̈́δος",
      "roman": "tês ekhenēḯdos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐχενηῐ̈́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ekhenēḯdoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐχενηῐ̈́δων",
      "roman": "tôn ekhenēḯdōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἐχενηῐ̈́δῐ",
      "roman": "têi ekhenēḯdi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐχενηῐ̈́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ekhenēḯdoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἐχενηῐ̈́σῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐχενηῐ̈́σῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs ekhenēḯsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs ekhenēḯsin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἐχενηῐ̈́δᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn ekhenēḯda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐχενηῐ̈́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ ekhenēḯde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἐχενηῐ̈́δᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s ekhenēḯdas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐχενηΐς",
      "roman": "ekhenēḯs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐχενηῐ̈́δε",
      "roman": "ekhenēḯde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐχενηῐ̈́δες",
      "roman": "ekhenēḯdes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐχενηΐδος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐχενηΐς • (ekhenēḯs) f (genitive ἐχενηΐδος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐχενηΐς",
        "2": "ἐχενηΐδος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek compound terms",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίς",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Percoid fish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "remora, suckerfish (fish of the family Echeneidae)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "remora",
          "remora"
        ],
        [
          "suckerfish",
          "suckerfish"
        ],
        [
          "Echeneidae",
          "Echeneidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.kʰe.nɛː.ís/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.çe.niˈis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.çe.niˈis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.kʰe.nɛː.ís/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.kʰe.ne̝ˈis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.çe.niˈis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.çe.niˈis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.çe.niˈis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἐχενηΐς"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἐχενηΐς meaning in Ancient Greek (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.