"ἐτεός" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἐτεός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /e.te.ós/, /e.teˈos/, /e.teˈos/, /e.te.ós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /e.teˈos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /e.teˈos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /e.teˈos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /e.teˈos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Possibly cognate with Armenian ստոյգ (stoyg), from Proto-Indo-European *set- (“stable, true”) (Beekes, 2010). However, compare Sanskrit सत्य (satya), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsatyás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁s-n̥t-yós, from *h₁sónts, from *h₁es- (“to be”), in addition to Albanian jetë. Etymology templates: {{cog|hy|ստոյգ}} Armenian ստոյգ (stoyg), {{cog|ine-pro|*set-||stable, true}} Proto-Indo-European *set- (“stable, true”), {{cog|sa|सत्य}} Sanskrit सत्य (satya), {{cog|iir-pro|*Hsatyás}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsatyás, {{cog|ine-pro||*h₁s-n̥t-yós}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁s-n̥t-yós, {{cog|sq|jetë}} Albanian jetë Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|ἐτεός|ἐτεᾱ́|dial=att}} Forms: eteós [romanization], ἐτεᾱ́ [feminine], ἐτεή [feminine], ἐτεόν [neuter], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ἐτεός [masculine, nominative, singular], ἐτεᾱ́ [feminine, nominative, singular], ἐτεόν [neuter, nominative, singular], ἐτεώ [dual, masculine, nominative], ἐτεᾱ́ [dual, feminine, nominative], ἐτεώ [dual, neuter, nominative], ἐτεοί [masculine, nominative, plural], ἐτεαί [feminine, nominative, plural], ἐτεᾰ́ [neuter, nominative, plural], ἐτεοῦ [genitive, masculine, singular], ἐτεᾶς [feminine, genitive, singular], ἐτεοῦ [genitive, neuter, singular], ἐτεοῖν [dual, genitive, masculine], ἐτεαῖν [dual, feminine, genitive], ἐτεοῖν [dual, genitive, neuter], ἐτεῶν [genitive, masculine, plural], ἐτεῶν [feminine, genitive, plural], ἐτεῶν [genitive, neuter, plural], ἐτεῷ [dative, masculine, singular], ἐτεᾷ [dative, feminine, singular], ἐτεῷ [dative, neuter, singular], ἐτεοῖν [dative, dual, masculine], ἐτεαῖν [dative, dual, feminine], ἐτεοῖν [dative, dual, neuter], ἐτεοῖς [dative, masculine, plural], ἐτεαῖς [dative, feminine, plural], ἐτεοῖς [dative, neuter, plural], ἐτεόν [accusative, masculine, singular], ἐτεᾱ́ν [accusative, feminine, singular], ἐτεόν [accusative, neuter, singular], ἐτεώ [accusative, dual, masculine], ἐτεᾱ́ [accusative, dual, feminine], ἐτεώ [accusative, dual, neuter], ἐτεούς [accusative, masculine, plural], ἐτεᾱ́ς [accusative, feminine, plural], ἐτεᾰ́ [accusative, neuter, plural], ἐτεέ [masculine, singular, vocative], ἐτεᾱ́ [feminine, singular, vocative], ἐτεόν [neuter, singular, vocative], ἐτεώ [dual, masculine, vocative], ἐτεᾱ́ [dual, feminine, vocative], ἐτεώ [dual, neuter, vocative], ἐτεοί [masculine, plural, vocative], ἐτεαί [feminine, plural, vocative], ἐτεᾰ́ [neuter, plural, vocative], ἐτεῶς [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], ἐτεώτερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], ἐτεώτᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative]
  1. in accordance with reality or one's honest perception of it: true, genuine
    Sense id: en-ἐτεός-grc-adj-PYRoJGAR Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 32 18 18 5 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 38 14 14 2 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 38 14 14 1 34
  2. neuter accusative singular ἐτεόν (eteón) as adverb, often preceded by εἰ (ei): truly, in fact, rightly
    Sense id: en-ἐτεός-grc-adj-8nEaOTn~ Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 32 18 18 5 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 38 14 14 2 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 38 14 14 1 34
  3. neuter accusative singular ἐτεόν (eteón) as adverb, often preceded by εἰ (ei): truly, in fact, rightly
    (in Aristophanes, interrogative) really?
    Tags: interrogative
    Sense id: en-ἐτεός-grc-adj-MG9AFmwX Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 32 18 18 5 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 38 14 14 2 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 38 14 14 1 34
  4. (in Democritus) feminine ἐτεή (eteḗ) as substantive: reality
    Sense id: en-ἐτεός-grc-adj-cFZw2ENg
  5. (in Democritus) feminine ἐτεή (eteḗ) as substantive: reality
    ἐτεῇ (eteêi): in reality
    Sense id: en-ἐτεός-grc-adj-GXPIm1dt Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 32 18 18 5 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 38 14 14 2 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 38 14 14 1 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Ἐτεοβουτάδης (Eteoboutádēs), Ἐτεοκλῆς (Eteoklês), Ἐτεόνικος (Eteónikos), ἐτήτυμος (etḗtumos), ἔτυμος (étumos)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Eteoboutádēs",
      "word": "Ἐτεοβουτάδης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Eteoklês",
      "word": "Ἐτεοκλῆς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Eteónikos",
      "word": "Ἐτεόνικος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "etḗtumos",
      "word": "ἐτήτυμος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "étumos",
      "word": "ἔτυμος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "eteo-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: eteo-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: eteo-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "ստոյգ"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian ստոյգ (stoyg)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*set-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stable, true"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *set- (“stable, true”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "सत्य"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सत्य (satya)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*Hsatyás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsatyás",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*h₁s-n̥t-yós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁s-n̥t-yós",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "jetë"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian jetë",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly cognate with Armenian ստոյգ (stoyg), from Proto-Indo-European *set- (“stable, true”) (Beekes, 2010).\nHowever, compare Sanskrit सत्य (satya), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsatyás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁s-n̥t-yós, from *h₁sónts, from *h₁es- (“to be”), in addition to Albanian jetë.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eteós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεᾱ́",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεή",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεός",
      "roman": "eteós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεᾱ́",
      "roman": "eteā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεόν",
      "roman": "eteón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεώ",
      "roman": "eteṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεᾱ́",
      "roman": "eteā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεώ",
      "roman": "eteṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεοί",
      "roman": "eteoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεαί",
      "roman": "eteaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεᾰ́",
      "roman": "eteá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεοῦ",
      "roman": "eteoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεᾶς",
      "roman": "eteâs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεοῦ",
      "roman": "eteoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεοῖν",
      "roman": "eteoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεαῖν",
      "roman": "eteaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεοῖν",
      "roman": "eteoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεῶν",
      "roman": "eteôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεῶν",
      "roman": "eteôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεῶν",
      "roman": "eteôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεῷ",
      "roman": "eteôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεᾷ",
      "roman": "eteâi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεῷ",
      "roman": "eteôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεοῖν",
      "roman": "eteoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεαῖν",
      "roman": "eteaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεοῖν",
      "roman": "eteoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεοῖς",
      "roman": "eteoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεαῖς",
      "roman": "eteaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεοῖς",
      "roman": "eteoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεόν",
      "roman": "eteón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεᾱ́ν",
      "roman": "eteā́n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεόν",
      "roman": "eteón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεώ",
      "roman": "eteṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεᾱ́",
      "roman": "eteā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεώ",
      "roman": "eteṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεούς",
      "roman": "eteoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "eteā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεᾰ́",
      "roman": "eteá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεέ",
      "roman": "eteé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεᾱ́",
      "roman": "eteā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεόν",
      "roman": "eteón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεώ",
      "roman": "eteṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεᾱ́",
      "roman": "eteā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεώ",
      "roman": "eteṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεοί",
      "roman": "eteoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεαί",
      "roman": "eteaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεᾰ́",
      "roman": "eteá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεῶς",
      "roman": "eteôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεώτερος",
      "roman": "eteṓteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "eteṓtatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐτεός",
        "2": "ἐτεᾱ́",
        "dial": "att"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 18 18 5 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 14 14 2 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 14 14 1 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in accordance with reality or one's honest perception of it: true, genuine"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἐτεός-grc-adj-PYRoJGAR",
      "links": [
        [
          "true",
          "true"
        ],
        [
          "genuine",
          "genuine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 18 18 5 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 14 14 2 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 14 14 1 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neuter accusative singular ἐτεόν (eteón) as adverb, often preceded by εἰ (ei): truly, in fact, rightly"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἐτεός-grc-adj-8nEaOTn~",
      "links": [
        [
          "ἐτεόν",
          "ἐτεόν#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "εἰ",
          "εἰ#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "truly",
          "truly"
        ],
        [
          "in fact",
          "in fact"
        ],
        [
          "rightly",
          "rightly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 18 18 5 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 14 14 2 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 14 14 1 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neuter accusative singular ἐτεόν (eteón) as adverb, often preceded by εἰ (ei): truly, in fact, rightly",
        "really?"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἐτεός-grc-adj-MG9AFmwX",
      "links": [
        [
          "ἐτεόν",
          "ἐτεόν#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "εἰ",
          "εἰ#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "truly",
          "truly"
        ],
        [
          "in fact",
          "in fact"
        ],
        [
          "rightly",
          "rightly"
        ],
        [
          "Aristophanes",
          "Aristophanes"
        ],
        [
          "really",
          "really"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "neuter accusative singular ἐτεόν (eteón) as adverb, often preceded by εἰ (ei): truly, in fact, rightly",
        "(in Aristophanes, interrogative) really?"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in Aristophanes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "feminine ἐτεή (eteḗ) as substantive: reality"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἐτεός-grc-adj-cFZw2ENg",
      "links": [
        [
          "Democritus",
          "Democritus"
        ],
        [
          "ἐτεή",
          "ἐτεή#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "reality",
          "reality"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in Democritus) feminine ἐτεή (eteḗ) as substantive: reality"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in Democritus"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 18 18 5 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 14 14 2 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 14 14 1 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine ἐτεή (eteḗ) as substantive: reality",
        "ἐτεῇ (eteêi): in reality"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἐτεός-grc-adj-GXPIm1dt",
      "links": [
        [
          "Democritus",
          "Democritus"
        ],
        [
          "ἐτεή",
          "ἐτεή#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "reality",
          "reality"
        ],
        [
          "ἐτεῇ",
          "ἐτεῇ#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in Democritus) feminine ἐτεή (eteḗ) as substantive: reality",
        "ἐτεῇ (eteêi): in reality"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in Democritus"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.te.ós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.teˈos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.teˈos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.te.ós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.teˈos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.teˈos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.teˈos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.teˈos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἐτεός"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Eteoboutádēs",
      "word": "Ἐτεοβουτάδης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Eteoklês",
      "word": "Ἐτεοκλῆς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Eteónikos",
      "word": "Ἐτεόνικος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "etḗtumos",
      "word": "ἐτήτυμος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "étumos",
      "word": "ἔτυμος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "eteo-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: eteo-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: eteo-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "ստոյգ"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian ստոյգ (stoyg)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*set-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stable, true"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *set- (“stable, true”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "सत्य"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सत्य (satya)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*Hsatyás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsatyás",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*h₁s-n̥t-yós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁s-n̥t-yós",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "jetë"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian jetë",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly cognate with Armenian ստոյգ (stoyg), from Proto-Indo-European *set- (“stable, true”) (Beekes, 2010).\nHowever, compare Sanskrit सत्य (satya), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsatyás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁s-n̥t-yós, from *h₁sónts, from *h₁es- (“to be”), in addition to Albanian jetë.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eteós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεᾱ́",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεή",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεός",
      "roman": "eteós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεᾱ́",
      "roman": "eteā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεόν",
      "roman": "eteón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεώ",
      "roman": "eteṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεᾱ́",
      "roman": "eteā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεώ",
      "roman": "eteṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεοί",
      "roman": "eteoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεαί",
      "roman": "eteaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεᾰ́",
      "roman": "eteá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεοῦ",
      "roman": "eteoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεᾶς",
      "roman": "eteâs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεοῦ",
      "roman": "eteoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεοῖν",
      "roman": "eteoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεαῖν",
      "roman": "eteaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεοῖν",
      "roman": "eteoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεῶν",
      "roman": "eteôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεῶν",
      "roman": "eteôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεῶν",
      "roman": "eteôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεῷ",
      "roman": "eteôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεᾷ",
      "roman": "eteâi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεῷ",
      "roman": "eteôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεοῖν",
      "roman": "eteoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεαῖν",
      "roman": "eteaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεοῖν",
      "roman": "eteoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεοῖς",
      "roman": "eteoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεαῖς",
      "roman": "eteaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεοῖς",
      "roman": "eteoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεόν",
      "roman": "eteón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεᾱ́ν",
      "roman": "eteā́n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεόν",
      "roman": "eteón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεώ",
      "roman": "eteṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεᾱ́",
      "roman": "eteā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεώ",
      "roman": "eteṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεούς",
      "roman": "eteoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "eteā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεᾰ́",
      "roman": "eteá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεέ",
      "roman": "eteé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεᾱ́",
      "roman": "eteā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεόν",
      "roman": "eteón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεώ",
      "roman": "eteṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεᾱ́",
      "roman": "eteā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεώ",
      "roman": "eteṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεοί",
      "roman": "eteoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεαί",
      "roman": "eteaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεᾰ́",
      "roman": "eteá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεῶς",
      "roman": "eteôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεώτερος",
      "roman": "eteṓteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐτεώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "eteṓtatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐτεός",
        "2": "ἐτεᾱ́",
        "dial": "att"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "in accordance with reality or one's honest perception of it: true, genuine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "true",
          "true"
        ],
        [
          "genuine",
          "genuine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "neuter accusative singular ἐτεόν (eteón) as adverb, often preceded by εἰ (ei): truly, in fact, rightly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ἐτεόν",
          "ἐτεόν#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "εἰ",
          "εἰ#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "truly",
          "truly"
        ],
        [
          "in fact",
          "in fact"
        ],
        [
          "rightly",
          "rightly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "neuter accusative singular ἐτεόν (eteón) as adverb, often preceded by εἰ (ei): truly, in fact, rightly",
        "really?"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ἐτεόν",
          "ἐτεόν#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "εἰ",
          "εἰ#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "truly",
          "truly"
        ],
        [
          "in fact",
          "in fact"
        ],
        [
          "rightly",
          "rightly"
        ],
        [
          "Aristophanes",
          "Aristophanes"
        ],
        [
          "really",
          "really"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "neuter accusative singular ἐτεόν (eteón) as adverb, often preceded by εἰ (ei): truly, in fact, rightly",
        "(in Aristophanes, interrogative) really?"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in Aristophanes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "feminine ἐτεή (eteḗ) as substantive: reality"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Democritus",
          "Democritus"
        ],
        [
          "ἐτεή",
          "ἐτεή#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "reality",
          "reality"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in Democritus) feminine ἐτεή (eteḗ) as substantive: reality"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in Democritus"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "feminine ἐτεή (eteḗ) as substantive: reality",
        "ἐτεῇ (eteêi): in reality"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Democritus",
          "Democritus"
        ],
        [
          "ἐτεή",
          "ἐτεή#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "reality",
          "reality"
        ],
        [
          "ἐτεῇ",
          "ἐτεῇ#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in Democritus) feminine ἐτεή (eteḗ) as substantive: reality",
        "ἐτεῇ (eteêi): in reality"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in Democritus"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.te.ós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.teˈos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.teˈos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.te.ós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.teˈos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.teˈos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.teˈos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.teˈos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἐτεός"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἐτεός meaning in Ancient Greek (9.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ἐτεός/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'o', 'n', 's', 'e', '-', 'd', 'c', 'A', 't', '2', 'l', 'i'}",
  "path": [
    "ἐτεός"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "ἐτεός",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.