"ἐξοχή" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἐξοχή in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ek.so.kʰɛ̌ː/, /ek.soˈçi/, /ek.soˈçi/, /ek.so.kʰɛ̌ː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ek.soˈkʰe̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ek.soˈçi/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ek.soˈçi/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ek.soˈçi/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἐξέχω (exékhō, “to stand out”) + -η (-ē). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|ἐξέχω|-η|id2=o-grade|t1=to stand out}} ἐξέχω (exékhō, “to stand out”) + -η (-ē) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἐξοχῆς|f|first|head=ἐξοχή}} ἐξοχή • (exokhḗ) f (genitive ἐξοχῆς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἐξοχή|ἐξοχῆς|dial=att}} Forms: exokhḗ [romanization], ἐξοχῆς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ ἐξοχή [nominative, singular], τὼ ἐξοχᾱ́ [dual, nominative], αἱ ἐξοχαί [nominative, plural], τῆς ἐξοχῆς [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἐξοχαῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἐξοχῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ ἐξοχῇ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἐξοχαῖν [dative, dual], ταῖς ἐξοχαῖς [dative, plural], τὴν ἐξοχήν [accusative, singular], τὼ ἐξοχᾱ́ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ἐξοχᾱ́ς [accusative, plural], ἐξοχή [singular, vocative], ἐξοχᾱ́ [dual, vocative], ἐξοχαί [plural, vocative]
  1. pre-eminence Derived forms: κατ' ἐξοχήν (kat' exokhḗn) (english: pre-eminent)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐξέχω",
        "3": "-η",
        "id2": "o-grade",
        "t1": "to stand out"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐξέχω (exékhō, “to stand out”) + -η (-ē)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἐξέχω (exékhō, “to stand out”) + -η (-ē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exokhḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐξοχῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἐξοχή",
      "roman": "hē exokhḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐξοχᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ exokhā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἐξοχαί",
      "roman": "hai exokhaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἐξοχῆς",
      "roman": "tês exokhês",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐξοχαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn exokhaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐξοχῶν",
      "roman": "tôn exokhôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἐξοχῇ",
      "roman": "têi exokhêi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐξοχαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn exokhaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἐξοχαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs exokhaîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἐξοχήν",
      "roman": "tḕn exokhḗn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐξοχᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ exokhā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἐξοχᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s exokhā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐξοχή",
      "roman": "exokhḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐξοχᾱ́",
      "roman": "exokhā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐξοχαί",
      "roman": "exokhaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐξοχῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ἐξοχή"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐξοχή • (exokhḗ) f (genitive ἐξοχῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐξοχή",
        "2": "ἐξοχῆς",
        "dial": "att"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "pre-eminent",
          "roman": "kat' exokhḗn",
          "word": "κατ' ἐξοχήν"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pre-eminence"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἐξοχή-grc-noun-nGDJHbbx",
      "links": [
        [
          "pre-eminence",
          "pre-eminence"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ek.so.kʰɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ek.soˈçi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ek.soˈçi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ek.so.kʰɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ek.soˈkʰe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ek.soˈçi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ek.soˈçi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ek.soˈçi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἐξοχή"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "pre-eminent",
      "roman": "kat' exokhḗn",
      "word": "κατ' ἐξοχήν"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐξέχω",
        "3": "-η",
        "id2": "o-grade",
        "t1": "to stand out"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐξέχω (exékhō, “to stand out”) + -η (-ē)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἐξέχω (exékhō, “to stand out”) + -η (-ē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exokhḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐξοχῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἐξοχή",
      "roman": "hē exokhḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐξοχᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ exokhā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἐξοχαί",
      "roman": "hai exokhaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἐξοχῆς",
      "roman": "tês exokhês",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐξοχαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn exokhaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐξοχῶν",
      "roman": "tôn exokhôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἐξοχῇ",
      "roman": "têi exokhêi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐξοχαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn exokhaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἐξοχαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs exokhaîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἐξοχήν",
      "roman": "tḕn exokhḗn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐξοχᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ exokhā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἐξοχᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s exokhā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐξοχή",
      "roman": "exokhḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐξοχᾱ́",
      "roman": "exokhā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐξοχαί",
      "roman": "exokhaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐξοχῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ἐξοχή"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐξοχή • (exokhḗ) f (genitive ἐξοχῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐξοχή",
        "2": "ἐξοχῆς",
        "dial": "att"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade)",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Pages with 1 entry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pre-eminence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pre-eminence",
          "pre-eminence"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ek.so.kʰɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ek.soˈçi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ek.soˈçi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ek.so.kʰɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ek.soˈkʰe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ek.soˈçi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ek.soˈçi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ek.soˈçi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἐξοχή"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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