"ἐλατήριον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἐλατήριον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /e.la.tɛ̌ː.ri.on/, /e.laˈti.ri.on/, /e.laˈti.ri.on/, /e.la.tɛ̌ː.ri.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /e.laˈte̝.ri.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /e.laˈti.ri.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /e.laˈti.ri.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /e.laˈti.ri.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Neuter form of ἐλατήριος (elatḗrios, “driving away”). Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἐλᾰτήρῐον|ἐλᾰτηρῐ́ου|n|second}} ἐλᾰτήρῐον • (elatḗrion) n (genitive ἐλᾰτηρῐ́ου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἐλᾰτήρῐον|ου}} Forms: ἐλᾰτήρῐον [canonical], elatḗrion [romanization], ἐλᾰτηρῐ́ου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ ἐλᾰτήρῐον [nominative, singular], τὼ ἐλᾰτηρῐ́ω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ ἐλᾰτήρῐᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ ἐλᾰτηρῐ́ου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἐλᾰτηρῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἐλᾰτηρῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ ἐλᾰτηρῐ́ῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἐλᾰτηρῐ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ἐλᾰτηρῐ́οις [dative, plural], τὸ ἐλᾰτήρῐον [accusative, singular], τὼ ἐλᾰτηρῐ́ω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ ἐλᾰτήρῐᾰ [accusative, plural], ἐλᾰτήρῐον [singular, vocative], ἐλᾰτηρῐ́ω [dual, vocative], ἐλᾰτήρῐᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. squirting cucumber (Ecballium elaterium) Categories (lifeform): Gourd family plants Synonyms: σίκυς άγριος, βουβάλιον, νότιον, φέρομβρον, βάλλις, σκόπιον, γρῦνον, πευκέδανον, σκόρπιον
    Sense id: en-ἐλατήριον-grc-noun-KWdg0Ov7 Disambiguation of Gourd family plants: 91 9 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 83 17 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 69 31 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 89 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 94 6
  2. the drug prepared from the squirting cucumber
    Sense id: en-ἐλατήριον-grc-noun-jiUjCi1H
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "elatērium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: elatērium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: elatērium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Neuter form of ἐλατήριος (elatḗrios, “driving away”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἐλᾰτήρῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elatḗrion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐλᾰτηρῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἐλᾰτήρῐον",
      "roman": "tò elatḗrion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐλᾰτηρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ elatēríō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἐλᾰτήρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà elatḗria",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἐλᾰτηρῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû elatēríou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐλᾰτηρῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn elatēríoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐλᾰτηρῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn elatēríōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἐλᾰτηρῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi elatēríōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐλᾰτηρῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn elatēríoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἐλᾰτηρῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs elatēríois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἐλᾰτήρῐον",
      "roman": "tò elatḗrion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐλᾰτηρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ elatēríō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἐλᾰτήρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà elatḗria",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐλᾰτήρῐον",
      "roman": "elatḗrion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐλᾰτηρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "elatēríō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐλᾰτήρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "elatḗria",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐλᾰτήρῐον",
        "2": "ἐλᾰτηρῐ́ου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐλᾰτήρῐον • (elatḗrion) n (genitive ἐλᾰτηρῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐλᾰτήρῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Gourd family plants",
          "orig": "grc:Gourd family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Cucurbitales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "squirting cucumber (Ecballium elaterium)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἐλατήριον-grc-noun-KWdg0Ov7",
      "links": [
        [
          "squirting cucumber",
          "squirting cucumber"
        ],
        [
          "Ecballium elaterium",
          "Ecballium elaterium#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "σίκυς άγριος"
        },
        {
          "word": "βουβάλιον"
        },
        {
          "word": "νότιον"
        },
        {
          "word": "φέρομβρον"
        },
        {
          "word": "βάλλις"
        },
        {
          "word": "σκόπιον"
        },
        {
          "word": "γρῦνον"
        },
        {
          "word": "πευκέδανον"
        },
        {
          "word": "σκόρπιον"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the drug prepared from the squirting cucumber"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἐλατήριον-grc-noun-jiUjCi1H",
      "links": [
        [
          "drug",
          "drug"
        ],
        [
          "squirting cucumber",
          "squirting cucumber"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.la.tɛ̌ː.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.laˈti.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.laˈti.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.la.tɛ̌ː.ri.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.laˈte̝.ri.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.laˈti.ri.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.laˈti.ri.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.laˈti.ri.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἐλατήριον"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 5-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Gourd family plants"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "elatērium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: elatērium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: elatērium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Neuter form of ἐλατήριος (elatḗrios, “driving away”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἐλᾰτήρῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elatḗrion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐλᾰτηρῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἐλᾰτήρῐον",
      "roman": "tò elatḗrion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐλᾰτηρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ elatēríō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἐλᾰτήρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà elatḗria",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἐλᾰτηρῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû elatēríou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐλᾰτηρῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn elatēríoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐλᾰτηρῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn elatēríōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἐλᾰτηρῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi elatēríōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐλᾰτηρῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn elatēríoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἐλᾰτηρῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs elatēríois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἐλᾰτήρῐον",
      "roman": "tò elatḗrion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐλᾰτηρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ elatēríō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἐλᾰτήρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà elatḗria",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐλᾰτήρῐον",
      "roman": "elatḗrion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐλᾰτηρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "elatēríō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐλᾰτήρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "elatḗria",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐλᾰτήρῐον",
        "2": "ἐλᾰτηρῐ́ου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐλᾰτήρῐον • (elatḗrion) n (genitive ἐλᾰτηρῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐλᾰτήρῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "squirting cucumber (Ecballium elaterium)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "squirting cucumber",
          "squirting cucumber"
        ],
        [
          "Ecballium elaterium",
          "Ecballium elaterium#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "σίκυς άγριος"
        },
        {
          "word": "βουβάλιον"
        },
        {
          "word": "νότιον"
        },
        {
          "word": "φέρομβρον"
        },
        {
          "word": "βάλλις"
        },
        {
          "word": "σκόπιον"
        },
        {
          "word": "γρῦνον"
        },
        {
          "word": "πευκέδανον"
        },
        {
          "word": "σκόρπιον"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the drug prepared from the squirting cucumber"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drug",
          "drug"
        ],
        [
          "squirting cucumber",
          "squirting cucumber"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.la.tɛ̌ː.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.laˈti.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.laˈti.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.la.tɛ̌ː.ri.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.laˈte̝.ri.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.laˈti.ri.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.laˈti.ri.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.laˈti.ri.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἐλατήριον"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἐλατήριον meaning in Ancient Greek (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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