"Ἄλβις" meaning in Ancient Greek

See Ἄλβις in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ál.bis/, /ˈal.βis/, /ˈal.vis/, /ál.bis/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈal.bis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈal.βis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈal.vis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈal.vis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin Albis, from Proto-Germanic *albī. Etymology templates: {{bor|grc|la|Albis}} Latin Albis, {{der|grc|gem-pro|*albī}} Proto-Germanic *albī Head templates: {{grc-proper noun|Ἄλβῐς|Ἄλβῐος|f|third|gen2=Ἄλβῐδος}} Ἄλβῐς • (Álbis) f (genitive Ἄλβῐος or Ἄλβῐδος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Ἄλβῐς|Ἄλβῐος|form=F-sing}}, {{grc-decl|Ἄλβις|Ἄλβιδος|form=F-sing}} Forms: Ἄλβῐς [canonical], Álbis [romanization], Ἄλβῐος [genitive], Ἄλβῐδος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ Ᾰ̓́λβῐς [nominative, singular], τῆς Ᾰ̓́λβῐος [genitive, singular], τῇ Ᾰ̓́λβῑ [dative, singular], τὴν Ᾰ̓́λβῐν [accusative, singular], Ᾰ̓́λβῐ [singular, vocative], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ Ἄλβις [nominative, singular], τῆς Ἄλβιδος [genitive, singular], τῇ Ἄλβιδῐ [dative, singular], τὴν Ἄλβιδᾰ [accusative, singular], Ἄλβις [singular, vocative]
  1. Elbe (a river in central Europe) Categories (place): Rivers in Europe
    Sense id: en-Ἄλβις-grc-name-TUMoJTkz Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the third declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 25 35 40 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the third declension: 34 32 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 47 43 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 41 42
  2. 155 CE – 235 CE, Cassius Dio, Collected Works 77.14.3
    Sense id: en-Ἄλβις-grc-name-Q89SBRKi Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the third declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 25 35 40 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the third declension: 34 32 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 47 43 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 41 42
  3. c. 4th century AD, Marcian of Heraclea, Periplus of the Outer Sea 2.32–33
    Sense id: en-Ἄλβις-grc-name--eayWGbt Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the third declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 25 35 40 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the third declension: 34 32 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 47 43 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 41 42
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Ἄλβιος (Álbios)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Albis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Albis",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*albī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *albī",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Albis, from Proto-Germanic *albī.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ἄλβῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Álbis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἄλβῐος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἄλβῐδος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ Ᾰ̓́λβῐς",
      "roman": "hē Álbis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς Ᾰ̓́λβῐος",
      "roman": "tês Álbios",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ Ᾰ̓́λβῑ",
      "roman": "têi Álbī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν Ᾰ̓́λβῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn Álbin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓́λβῐ",
      "roman": "Álbi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ Ἄλβις",
      "roman": "hē Álbis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς Ἄλβιδος",
      "roman": "tês Álbidos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ Ἄλβιδῐ",
      "roman": "têi Álbidi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν Ἄλβιδᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn Álbida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἄλβις",
      "roman": "Álbis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἄλβῐς",
        "2": "Ἄλβῐος",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third",
        "gen2": "Ἄλβῐδος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἄλβῐς • (Álbis) f (genitive Ἄλβῐος or Ἄλβῐδος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἄλβῐς",
        "2": "Ἄλβῐος",
        "form": "F-sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἄλβις",
        "2": "Ἄλβιδος",
        "form": "F-sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Rivers in Europe",
          "orig": "grc:Rivers in Europe",
          "parents": [
            "Rivers",
            "Places",
            "Europe",
            "Bodies of water",
            "Names",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nature",
            "Liquids",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Matter",
            "Lemmas",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 35 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 47 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 41 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "1854 translation by H. C. Hamilton and W. Falconer\nAnd the Romans [have discovered to us] the entire west of Europe as far as the river Elbe, which divides Germany, and the country beyond the Ister to the river Dniester.",
          "ref": "64 BCE – 24 CE, Strabo, Geography 1.2.1",
          "roman": "Hoi dè Rhōmaîoi tà hespéria tês Eurṓpēs hápanta mékhri Álbios potamoû toû tḕn Germanían díkha diairoûntos tá te péran Ístrou tà mékhri Túra potamoû.",
          "text": "Οἱ δὲ Ῥωμαῖοι τὰ ἑσπέρια τῆς Εὐρώπης ἅπαντα μέχρι Ἄλβιος ποταμοῦ τοῦ τὴν Γερμανίαν δίχα διαιροῦντος τά τε πέραν Ἴστρου τὰ μέχρι Τύρα ποταμοῦ."
        },
        {
          "english": "1854 translation by H. C. Hamilton and W. Falconer\nand we should have become acquainted with a greater number of their tribes, if Augustus had permitted his generals to pass the Elbe, in pursuit of those who had fled thither.",
          "ref": "64 BCE – 24 CE, Strabo, Geography 7.1.4",
          "roman": "Kàn pleíō dè gnṓrima hupêrxen, ei epétrepe toîs stratēgoîs ho Sebastòs diabaínein tòn Álbin, metioûsi toùs ekeîse apanistaménous.",
          "text": "Κἂν πλείω δὲ γνώριμα ὑπῆρξεν, εἰ ἐπέτρεπε τοῖς στρατηγοῖς ὁ Σεβαστὸς διαβαίνειν τὸν Ἄλβιν, μετιοῦσι τοὺς ἐκεῖσε ἀπανισταμένους."
        },
        {
          "text": "90 CE – 168 CE, Ptolemy, Geography 2.11.1"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Elbe (a river in central Europe)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ἄλβις-grc-name-TUMoJTkz",
      "links": [
        [
          "Elbe",
          "Elbe#English"
        ],
        [
          "Europe",
          "Europe#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 35 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 47 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 41 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "155 CE – 235 CE, Cassius Dio, Collected Works 77.14.3"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ἄλβις-grc-name-Q89SBRKi"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 35 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 47 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 41 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "c. 4th century AD, Marcian of Heraclea, Periplus of the Outer Sea 2.32–33"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ἄλβις-grc-name--eayWGbt"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ál.bis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈal.βis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈal.vis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ál.bis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈal.bis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈal.βis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈal.vis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈal.vis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Álbios",
      "word": "Ἄλβιος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ἄλβις"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Latin",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension proper nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Albis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Albis",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*albī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *albī",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Albis, from Proto-Germanic *albī.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ἄλβῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Álbis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἄλβῐος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἄλβῐδος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ Ᾰ̓́λβῐς",
      "roman": "hē Álbis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς Ᾰ̓́λβῐος",
      "roman": "tês Álbios",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ Ᾰ̓́λβῑ",
      "roman": "têi Álbī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν Ᾰ̓́λβῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn Álbin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ᾰ̓́λβῐ",
      "roman": "Álbi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ Ἄλβις",
      "roman": "hē Álbis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς Ἄλβιδος",
      "roman": "tês Álbidos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ Ἄλβιδῐ",
      "roman": "têi Álbidi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν Ἄλβιδᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn Álbida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἄλβις",
      "roman": "Álbis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἄλβῐς",
        "2": "Ἄλβῐος",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third",
        "gen2": "Ἄλβῐδος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἄλβῐς • (Álbis) f (genitive Ἄλβῐος or Ἄλβῐδος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἄλβῐς",
        "2": "Ἄλβῐος",
        "form": "F-sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἄλβις",
        "2": "Ἄλβιδος",
        "form": "F-sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
        "grc:Rivers in Europe"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "1854 translation by H. C. Hamilton and W. Falconer\nAnd the Romans [have discovered to us] the entire west of Europe as far as the river Elbe, which divides Germany, and the country beyond the Ister to the river Dniester.",
          "ref": "64 BCE – 24 CE, Strabo, Geography 1.2.1",
          "roman": "Hoi dè Rhōmaîoi tà hespéria tês Eurṓpēs hápanta mékhri Álbios potamoû toû tḕn Germanían díkha diairoûntos tá te péran Ístrou tà mékhri Túra potamoû.",
          "text": "Οἱ δὲ Ῥωμαῖοι τὰ ἑσπέρια τῆς Εὐρώπης ἅπαντα μέχρι Ἄλβιος ποταμοῦ τοῦ τὴν Γερμανίαν δίχα διαιροῦντος τά τε πέραν Ἴστρου τὰ μέχρι Τύρα ποταμοῦ."
        },
        {
          "english": "1854 translation by H. C. Hamilton and W. Falconer\nand we should have become acquainted with a greater number of their tribes, if Augustus had permitted his generals to pass the Elbe, in pursuit of those who had fled thither.",
          "ref": "64 BCE – 24 CE, Strabo, Geography 7.1.4",
          "roman": "Kàn pleíō dè gnṓrima hupêrxen, ei epétrepe toîs stratēgoîs ho Sebastòs diabaínein tòn Álbin, metioûsi toùs ekeîse apanistaménous.",
          "text": "Κἂν πλείω δὲ γνώριμα ὑπῆρξεν, εἰ ἐπέτρεπε τοῖς στρατηγοῖς ὁ Σεβαστὸς διαβαίνειν τὸν Ἄλβιν, μετιοῦσι τοὺς ἐκεῖσε ἀπανισταμένους."
        },
        {
          "text": "90 CE – 168 CE, Ptolemy, Geography 2.11.1"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Elbe (a river in central Europe)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Elbe",
          "Elbe#English"
        ],
        [
          "Europe",
          "Europe#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "155 CE – 235 CE, Cassius Dio, Collected Works 77.14.3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "c. 4th century AD, Marcian of Heraclea, Periplus of the Outer Sea 2.32–33"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ál.bis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈal.βis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈal.vis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ál.bis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈal.bis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈal.βis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈal.vis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈal.vis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Álbios",
      "word": "Ἄλβιος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ἄλβις"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Ἄλβις meaning in Ancient Greek (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.