"ἅλμα" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "άλμα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: άλμα (álma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: άλμα (álma)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-μα"
      },
      "expansion": "-μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἅλλομαι (hállomai, “to jump, to leap”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἅλμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hálmă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἅλμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ᾰ̔́λμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò hắlmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̔́λμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ hắlmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ᾰ̔́λμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ hắlmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ᾰ̔́λμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû hắlmătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̔λμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn hălmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ᾰ̔λμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn hălmắtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ᾰ̔́λμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi hắlmătĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̔λμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn hălmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ᾰ̔́λμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̔́λμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs hắlmăsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs hắlmăsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ᾰ̔́λμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò hắlmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̔́λμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ hắlmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ᾰ̔́λμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ hắlmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̔́λμᾰ",
      "roman": "hắlmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̔́λμᾰτε",
      "roman": "hắlmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̔́λμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "hắlmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἅλμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ἅλμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "ἅλμᾰ • (hálmă) n (genitive ἅλμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἅλμᾰ",
        "2": "ἅλμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 37 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 43 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 42 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 28 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 27 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 31 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "grc:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spring, leap, jump"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἅλμα-grc-noun-QET4-oWP",
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ],
        [
          "leap",
          "leap"
        ],
        [
          "jump",
          "jump"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 37 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 43 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 42 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jumping, as an athletic contest"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἅλμα-grc-noun-RqL4IPbD",
      "links": [
        [
          "jumping",
          "jumping"
        ],
        [
          "contest",
          "contest"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "grc:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 37 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 43 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 42 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pulsation, palpitation (of the embryo or of the heart)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἅλμα-grc-noun-eEeB7cuy",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "pulsation",
          "pulsation"
        ],
        [
          "palpitation",
          "palpitation"
        ],
        [
          "embryo",
          "embryo"
        ],
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) pulsation, palpitation (of the embryo or of the heart)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hál.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈal.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈal.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hál.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ(h)al.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈal.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈal.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈal.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pḗdēma",
      "word": "πήδημα"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἅλμα"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Sports"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "άλμα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: άλμα (álma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: άλμα (álma)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-μα"
      },
      "expansion": "-μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἅλλομαι (hállomai, “to jump, to leap”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἅλμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hálmă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἅλμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ᾰ̔́λμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò hắlmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̔́λμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ hắlmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ᾰ̔́λμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ hắlmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ᾰ̔́λμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû hắlmătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̔λμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn hălmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ᾰ̔λμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn hălmắtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ᾰ̔́λμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi hắlmătĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̔λμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn hălmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ᾰ̔́λμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̔́λμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs hắlmăsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs hắlmăsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ᾰ̔́λμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò hắlmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̔́λμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ hắlmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ᾰ̔́λμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ hắlmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̔́λμᾰ",
      "roman": "hắlmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̔́λμᾰτε",
      "roman": "hắlmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̔́λμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "hắlmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἅλμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ἅλμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "ἅλμᾰ • (hálmă) n (genitive ἅλμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἅλμᾰ",
        "2": "ἅλμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spring, leap, jump"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ],
        [
          "leap",
          "leap"
        ],
        [
          "jump",
          "jump"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jumping, as an athletic contest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jumping",
          "jumping"
        ],
        [
          "contest",
          "contest"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pulsation, palpitation (of the embryo or of the heart)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "pulsation",
          "pulsation"
        ],
        [
          "palpitation",
          "palpitation"
        ],
        [
          "embryo",
          "embryo"
        ],
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) pulsation, palpitation (of the embryo or of the heart)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hál.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈal.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈal.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hál.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ(h)al.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈal.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈal.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈal.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pḗdēma",
      "word": "πήδημα"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἅλμα"
}