"ἄφθονος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἄφθονος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ápʰ.tʰo.nos/, /ˈaɸ.θo.nos/, /ˈaf.θo.nos/, /ápʰ.tʰo.nos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈapʰ.tʰo.nos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈaɸ.θo.nos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈaf.θo.nos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈaf.θo.nos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἀ- (a-, not) + φθόνος (phthónos, “envy”). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|ἀ-|φθόνος|pos1=not|t2=envy}} ἀ- (a-, not) + φθόνος (phthónos, “envy”) Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|ἄφθονος|ον}} Forms: áphthonos [romanization], ἄφθονον [neuter], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ἄφθονος [feminine, masculine, nominative, singular], ἄφθονον [neuter, nominative, singular], ἀφθόνω [dual, feminine, masculine, nominative], ἀφθόνω [dual, neuter, nominative], ἄφθονοι [feminine, masculine, nominative, plural], ἄφθονᾰ [neuter, nominative, plural], ἀφθόνου [feminine, genitive, masculine, singular], ἀφθόνου [genitive, neuter, singular], ἀφθόνοιν [dual, feminine, genitive, masculine], ἀφθόνοιν [dual, genitive, neuter], ἀφθόνων [feminine, genitive, masculine, plural], ἀφθόνων [genitive, neuter, plural], ἀφθόνῳ [dative, feminine, masculine, singular], ἀφθόνῳ [dative, neuter, singular], ἀφθόνοιν [dative, dual, feminine, masculine], ἀφθόνοιν [dative, dual, neuter], ἀφθόνοις [dative, feminine, masculine, plural], ἀφθόνοις [dative, neuter, plural], ἄφθονον [accusative, feminine, masculine, singular], ἄφθονον [accusative, neuter, singular], ἀφθόνω [accusative, dual, feminine, masculine], ἀφθόνω [accusative, dual, neuter], ἀφθόνους [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], ἄφθονᾰ [accusative, neuter, plural], ἄφθονε [feminine, masculine, singular, vocative], ἄφθονον [neuter, singular, vocative], ἀφθόνω [dual, feminine, masculine, vocative], ἀφθόνω [dual, neuter, vocative], ἄφθονοι [feminine, masculine, plural, vocative], ἄφθονᾰ [neuter, plural, vocative], ἀφθόνως [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], ἀφθονώτερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], ἀφθονώτᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative]
  1. without envy, free from envy
    Sense id: en-ἄφθονος-grc-adj-XvQweSct Categories (other): Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀ- Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀ-: 22 21 28 30
  2. ungrudging, bounteous
    Sense id: en-ἄφθονος-grc-adj-Rq6iPJyx Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀ-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 9 29 31 30 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀ-: 22 21 28 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 32 32 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 33 33 32
  3. not grudged, plentiful
    Sense id: en-ἄφθονος-grc-adj-0SnaBnH4 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀ-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 9 29 31 30 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀ-: 22 21 28 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 32 32 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 33 33 32
  4. unenvied, provoking no envy
    Sense id: en-ἄφθονος-grc-adj-CFVqKGCr Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀ-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 9 29 31 30 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀ-: 22 21 28 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 32 32 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 33 33 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ἀφθονῐ́ᾱ (aphthonĭ́ā)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "aphthonĭ́ā",
      "word": "ἀφθονῐ́ᾱ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀ-",
        "3": "φθόνος",
        "pos1": "not",
        "t2": "envy"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀ- (a-, not) + φθόνος (phthónos, “envy”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἀ- (a-, not) + φθόνος (phthónos, “envy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "áphthonos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄφθονον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄφθονος",
      "roman": "áphthonos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄφθονον",
      "roman": "áphthonon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθόνω",
      "roman": "aphthónō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθόνω",
      "roman": "aphthónō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄφθονοι",
      "roman": "áphthonoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄφθονᾰ",
      "roman": "áphthonă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθόνου",
      "roman": "aphthónou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθόνου",
      "roman": "aphthónou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθόνοιν",
      "roman": "aphthónoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθόνοιν",
      "roman": "aphthónoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθόνων",
      "roman": "aphthónōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθόνων",
      "roman": "aphthónōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθόνῳ",
      "roman": "aphthónōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθόνῳ",
      "roman": "aphthónōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθόνοιν",
      "roman": "aphthónoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθόνοιν",
      "roman": "aphthónoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθόνοις",
      "roman": "aphthónois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθόνοις",
      "roman": "aphthónois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄφθονον",
      "roman": "áphthonon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄφθονον",
      "roman": "áphthonon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθόνω",
      "roman": "aphthónō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθόνω",
      "roman": "aphthónō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθόνους",
      "roman": "aphthónous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄφθονᾰ",
      "roman": "áphthonă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄφθονε",
      "roman": "áphthone",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄφθονον",
      "roman": "áphthonon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθόνω",
      "roman": "aphthónō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθόνω",
      "roman": "aphthónō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄφθονοι",
      "roman": "áphthonoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄφθονᾰ",
      "roman": "áphthonă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθόνως",
      "roman": "aphthónōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθονώτερος",
      "roman": "aphthonṓteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθονώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "aphthonṓtătos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄφθονος",
        "2": "ον"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 21 28 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "without envy, free from envy"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄφθονος-grc-adj-XvQweSct",
      "links": [
        [
          "envy",
          "envy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 29 31 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 21 28 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 32 32 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 33 33 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ungrudging, bounteous"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄφθονος-grc-adj-Rq6iPJyx",
      "links": [
        [
          "ungrudging",
          "ungrudging"
        ],
        [
          "bounteous",
          "bounteous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 29 31 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 21 28 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 32 32 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 33 33 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "not grudged, plentiful"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄφθονος-grc-adj-0SnaBnH4",
      "links": [
        [
          "grudge",
          "grudge"
        ],
        [
          "plentiful",
          "plentiful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 29 31 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 21 28 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 32 32 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 33 33 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unenvied, provoking no envy"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄφθονος-grc-adj-CFVqKGCr",
      "links": [
        [
          "unenvied",
          "unenvied"
        ],
        [
          "provoking",
          "provoke"
        ],
        [
          "envy",
          "envy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ápʰ.tʰo.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaɸ.θo.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaf.θo.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ápʰ.tʰo.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈapʰ.tʰo.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaɸ.θo.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaf.θo.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaf.θo.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄφθονος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀ-",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "aphthonĭ́ā",
      "word": "ἀφθονῐ́ᾱ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀ-",
        "3": "φθόνος",
        "pos1": "not",
        "t2": "envy"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀ- (a-, not) + φθόνος (phthónos, “envy”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἀ- (a-, not) + φθόνος (phthónos, “envy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "áphthonos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄφθονον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄφθονος",
      "roman": "áphthonos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄφθονον",
      "roman": "áphthonon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθόνω",
      "roman": "aphthónō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθόνω",
      "roman": "aphthónō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄφθονοι",
      "roman": "áphthonoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄφθονᾰ",
      "roman": "áphthonă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθόνου",
      "roman": "aphthónou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθόνου",
      "roman": "aphthónou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθόνοιν",
      "roman": "aphthónoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθόνοιν",
      "roman": "aphthónoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθόνων",
      "roman": "aphthónōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθόνων",
      "roman": "aphthónōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθόνῳ",
      "roman": "aphthónōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθόνῳ",
      "roman": "aphthónōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθόνοιν",
      "roman": "aphthónoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθόνοιν",
      "roman": "aphthónoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθόνοις",
      "roman": "aphthónois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθόνοις",
      "roman": "aphthónois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄφθονον",
      "roman": "áphthonon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄφθονον",
      "roman": "áphthonon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθόνω",
      "roman": "aphthónō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθόνω",
      "roman": "aphthónō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθόνους",
      "roman": "aphthónous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄφθονᾰ",
      "roman": "áphthonă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄφθονε",
      "roman": "áphthone",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄφθονον",
      "roman": "áphthonon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθόνω",
      "roman": "aphthónō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθόνω",
      "roman": "aphthónō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄφθονοι",
      "roman": "áphthonoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄφθονᾰ",
      "roman": "áphthonă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθόνως",
      "roman": "aphthónōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθονώτερος",
      "roman": "aphthonṓteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀφθονώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "aphthonṓtătos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄφθονος",
        "2": "ον"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "without envy, free from envy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "envy",
          "envy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ungrudging, bounteous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ungrudging",
          "ungrudging"
        ],
        [
          "bounteous",
          "bounteous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "not grudged, plentiful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grudge",
          "grudge"
        ],
        [
          "plentiful",
          "plentiful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "unenvied, provoking no envy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unenvied",
          "unenvied"
        ],
        [
          "provoking",
          "provoke"
        ],
        [
          "envy",
          "envy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ápʰ.tʰo.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaɸ.θo.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaf.θo.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ápʰ.tʰo.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈapʰ.tʰo.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaɸ.θo.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaf.θo.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaf.θo.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄφθονος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἄφθονος meaning in Ancient Greek (6.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ἄφθονος/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'A', 't', 'l', 'e', 'd', 's', 'i', 'o', '-', 'c', 'n', '2'}",
  "path": [
    "ἄφθονος"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "ἄφθονος",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.