See ἄστυ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "άστυ"
},
"expansion": "Greek: άστυ (ásty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: άστυ (ásty)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*wástu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *wástu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वस्तु",
"3": "",
"4": "house",
"g": "",
"id": "",
"pos": "",
"tr": "vástu"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वस्तु (vástu, “house”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Vesta"
},
"expansion": "Latin Vesta",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "waṣt"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian A waṣt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "ost"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B ost",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ϝάστυ (wástu), from Proto-Hellenic *wástu; cognate with Sanskrit वस्तु (vástu, “house”), Latin Vesta, Tocharian A waṣt, Tocharian B ost.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἄστῠ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ástu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἄστεως",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ᾰ̓́στῠ",
"roman": "tò ástu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́στει",
"roman": "tṑ ástei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ᾰ̓́στη",
"roman": "tà ástē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στεᾰ",
"roman": "ástea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ᾰ̓́στεως",
"roman": "toû ásteōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓στέοιν",
"roman": "toîn astéoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ᾰ̓́στεων",
"roman": "tôn ásteōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ᾰ̓́στει",
"roman": "tôi ástei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓στέοιν",
"roman": "toîn astéoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ᾰ̓́στεσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στεσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs ástesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs ástesin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ᾰ̓́στῠ",
"roman": "tò ástu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́στει",
"roman": "tṑ ástei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ᾰ̓́στη",
"roman": "tà ástē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στεᾰ",
"roman": "ástea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στῠ",
"roman": "ástu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στει",
"roman": "ástei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στη",
"roman": "ástē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στεᾰ",
"roman": "ástea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στῠ",
"roman": "ástu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στει",
"roman": "ástei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στη",
"roman": "ástē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στεᾰ",
"roman": "ástea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στεος",
"roman": "ásteos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓στέοιῐν",
"roman": "astéoiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στεων",
"roman": "ásteōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στει",
"roman": "ástei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓στέοιῐν",
"roman": "astéoiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓στέεσσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓στέεσσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓στέεσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓στέεσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στεσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στεσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "astéessi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "astéessin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "astéesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "astéesin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ástesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ástesin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στῠ",
"roman": "ástu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στει",
"roman": "ástei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στη",
"roman": "ástē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στεᾰ",
"roman": "ástea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στῠ",
"roman": "ástu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στει",
"roman": "ástei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στη",
"roman": "ástē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στεᾰ",
"roman": "ástea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἄστεως",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"head": "ἄστῠ"
},
"expansion": "ἄστῠ • (ástu) n (genitive ἄστεως); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́στῠ",
"2": "εως"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ἄστῠ",
"2": "εως",
"dial": "epi"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Cities",
"orig": "grc:Cities",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Astuágēs",
"word": "Ἀστῠάγης"
},
{
"roman": "astuánax",
"word": "ἀστῠᾰ́ναξ"
},
{
"roman": "Astuánax",
"word": "Ἀστῠάναξ"
},
{
"roman": "Astuánassa",
"word": "Ἀστῠάνασσα"
},
{
"roman": "astúarkhos",
"word": "ἀστῠ́αρχος"
},
{
"roman": "astuboṓtēs",
"word": "ἀστῠβοώτης"
},
{
"roman": "astugeitniáō",
"word": "ἀστῠγειτνῐᾰ́ω"
},
{
"roman": "astugeítōn",
"word": "ἀστῠγείτων"
},
{
"roman": "Astudámeia",
"word": "Ἀστυδάμεια"
},
{
"roman": "astudíkēs",
"word": "ἀστῠδῐ́κης"
},
{
"roman": "astudroméomai",
"word": "ἀστῠδρομέομαι"
},
{
"roman": "astúthemis",
"word": "ἀστῠ́θεμῐς"
},
{
"roman": "Astukráteia",
"word": "Ἀστυκράτεια"
},
{
"roman": "Astúlos",
"word": "Ἀστῠ́λος"
},
{
"roman": "astúnīkos",
"word": "ἀστῠ́νῑκος"
},
{
"roman": "Astunómē",
"word": "Αστυνόμη"
},
{
"roman": "astunómos",
"word": "ἀστῠνόμος"
},
{
"roman": "Astúnoos",
"word": "Ἀστύνοος"
},
{
"roman": "astúxenoi",
"word": "ἀστύξενοι"
},
{
"roman": "Astuókhē",
"word": "Ἀστυόχη"
},
{
"roman": "astuókhos",
"word": "ἀστῠόχος"
},
{
"roman": "Astupálaia",
"word": "Ἀστῠπάλαια"
},
{
"roman": "astupoléō",
"word": "ἀστῠπολέω"
},
{
"roman": "astútrips",
"word": "ἀστῠ́τριψ"
},
{
"roman": "astuphéliktos",
"word": "ἀστῠφέλικτος"
},
{
"roman": "astúphelos",
"word": "ἀστῠ́φελος"
},
{
"roman": "hómastos",
"word": "ὅμαστος"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Nay, come, abide ye all, ye well-greaved Achaeans, even where ye are, until we take the great city of Priam.",
"ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 2.332",
"roman": "autoû eis hó ken ástu méga Priámoio hélōmen.",
"text": "Ἀλλ’ ἄγε μίμνετε πάντες ἐϋκνήμιδες Ἀχαιοὶ\nαὐτοῦ εἰς ὅ κεν ἄστυ μέγα Πριάμοιο ἕλωμεν.\nAll’ áge mímnete pántes eüknḗmides Akhaioì"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a town, city; the inhabited part of a city in particular, rather than the citadel"
],
"id": "en-ἄστυ-grc-noun-PWlQw4uW",
"links": [
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"citadel",
"citadel#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "asteîos",
"word": "ἀστεῖος"
},
{
"roman": "astikós",
"word": "ἀστικός"
},
{
"roman": "astī́tēs",
"word": "ἀστῑ́της"
},
{
"roman": "astós",
"word": "ἀστός"
},
{
"roman": "ástude",
"word": "ἄστῠδε"
},
{
"roman": "ásturon",
"word": "ἄστῠρον"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "pólis",
"word": "πόλῐς"
},
{
"roman": "ptólis",
"word": "πτόλις"
},
{
"roman": "ptolíethron",
"word": "πτολίεθρον"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ás.ty/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈas.ty/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈas.ti/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ás.ty/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈas.ty/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈas.ty/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈas.ty/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈas.ti/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἄστυ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Astuágēs",
"word": "Ἀστῠάγης"
},
{
"roman": "astuánax",
"word": "ἀστῠᾰ́ναξ"
},
{
"roman": "Astuánax",
"word": "Ἀστῠάναξ"
},
{
"roman": "Astuánassa",
"word": "Ἀστῠάνασσα"
},
{
"roman": "astúarkhos",
"word": "ἀστῠ́αρχος"
},
{
"roman": "astuboṓtēs",
"word": "ἀστῠβοώτης"
},
{
"roman": "astugeitniáō",
"word": "ἀστῠγειτνῐᾰ́ω"
},
{
"roman": "astugeítōn",
"word": "ἀστῠγείτων"
},
{
"roman": "Astudámeia",
"word": "Ἀστυδάμεια"
},
{
"roman": "astudíkēs",
"word": "ἀστῠδῐ́κης"
},
{
"roman": "astudroméomai",
"word": "ἀστῠδρομέομαι"
},
{
"roman": "astúthemis",
"word": "ἀστῠ́θεμῐς"
},
{
"roman": "Astukráteia",
"word": "Ἀστυκράτεια"
},
{
"roman": "Astúlos",
"word": "Ἀστῠ́λος"
},
{
"roman": "astúnīkos",
"word": "ἀστῠ́νῑκος"
},
{
"roman": "Astunómē",
"word": "Αστυνόμη"
},
{
"roman": "astunómos",
"word": "ἀστῠνόμος"
},
{
"roman": "Astúnoos",
"word": "Ἀστύνοος"
},
{
"roman": "astúxenoi",
"word": "ἀστύξενοι"
},
{
"roman": "Astuókhē",
"word": "Ἀστυόχη"
},
{
"roman": "astuókhos",
"word": "ἀστῠόχος"
},
{
"roman": "Astupálaia",
"word": "Ἀστῠπάλαια"
},
{
"roman": "astupoléō",
"word": "ἀστῠπολέω"
},
{
"roman": "astútrips",
"word": "ἀστῠ́τριψ"
},
{
"roman": "astuphéliktos",
"word": "ἀστῠφέλικτος"
},
{
"roman": "astúphelos",
"word": "ἀστῠ́φελος"
},
{
"roman": "hómastos",
"word": "ὅμαστος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "άστυ"
},
"expansion": "Greek: άστυ (ásty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: άστυ (ásty)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*wástu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *wástu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वस्तु",
"3": "",
"4": "house",
"g": "",
"id": "",
"pos": "",
"tr": "vástu"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वस्तु (vástu, “house”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Vesta"
},
"expansion": "Latin Vesta",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "waṣt"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian A waṣt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "ost"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B ost",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ϝάστυ (wástu), from Proto-Hellenic *wástu; cognate with Sanskrit वस्तु (vástu, “house”), Latin Vesta, Tocharian A waṣt, Tocharian B ost.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἄστῠ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ástu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἄστεως",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ᾰ̓́στῠ",
"roman": "tò ástu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́στει",
"roman": "tṑ ástei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ᾰ̓́στη",
"roman": "tà ástē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στεᾰ",
"roman": "ástea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ᾰ̓́στεως",
"roman": "toû ásteōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓στέοιν",
"roman": "toîn astéoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ᾰ̓́στεων",
"roman": "tôn ásteōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ᾰ̓́στει",
"roman": "tôi ástei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓στέοιν",
"roman": "toîn astéoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ᾰ̓́στεσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στεσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs ástesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs ástesin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ᾰ̓́στῠ",
"roman": "tò ástu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́στει",
"roman": "tṑ ástei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ᾰ̓́στη",
"roman": "tà ástē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στεᾰ",
"roman": "ástea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στῠ",
"roman": "ástu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στει",
"roman": "ástei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στη",
"roman": "ástē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στεᾰ",
"roman": "ástea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στῠ",
"roman": "ástu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στει",
"roman": "ástei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στη",
"roman": "ástē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στεᾰ",
"roman": "ástea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στεος",
"roman": "ásteos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓στέοιῐν",
"roman": "astéoiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στεων",
"roman": "ásteōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στει",
"roman": "ástei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓στέοιῐν",
"roman": "astéoiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓στέεσσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓στέεσσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓στέεσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓στέεσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στεσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στεσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "astéessi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "astéessin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "astéesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "astéesin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ástesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ástesin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στῠ",
"roman": "ástu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στει",
"roman": "ástei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στη",
"roman": "ástē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στεᾰ",
"roman": "ástea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στῠ",
"roman": "ástu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στει",
"roman": "ástei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στη",
"roman": "ástē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́στεᾰ",
"roman": "ástea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἄστεως",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"head": "ἄστῠ"
},
"expansion": "ἄστῠ • (ástu) n (genitive ἄστεως); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́στῠ",
"2": "εως"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ἄστῠ",
"2": "εως",
"dial": "epi"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "asteîos",
"word": "ἀστεῖος"
},
{
"roman": "astikós",
"word": "ἀστικός"
},
{
"roman": "astī́tēs",
"word": "ἀστῑ́της"
},
{
"roman": "astós",
"word": "ἀστός"
},
{
"roman": "ástude",
"word": "ἄστῠδε"
},
{
"roman": "ásturon",
"word": "ἄστῠρον"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"grc:Cities"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Nay, come, abide ye all, ye well-greaved Achaeans, even where ye are, until we take the great city of Priam.",
"ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 2.332",
"roman": "autoû eis hó ken ástu méga Priámoio hélōmen.",
"text": "Ἀλλ’ ἄγε μίμνετε πάντες ἐϋκνήμιδες Ἀχαιοὶ\nαὐτοῦ εἰς ὅ κεν ἄστυ μέγα Πριάμοιο ἕλωμεν.\nAll’ áge mímnete pántes eüknḗmides Akhaioì"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a town, city; the inhabited part of a city in particular, rather than the citadel"
],
"links": [
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"citadel",
"citadel#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ás.ty/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈas.ty/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈas.ti/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ás.ty/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈas.ty/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈas.ty/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈas.ty/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈas.ti/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "pólis",
"word": "πόλῐς"
},
{
"roman": "ptólis",
"word": "πτόλις"
},
{
"roman": "ptolíethron",
"word": "πτολίεθρον"
}
],
"word": "ἄστυ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ἄστυ meaning in Ancient Greek (10.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.